Number Puzzles Worksheet
How to think it through (Clues into sums): Magic square: find the total from a full row, column or diagonal, then fill the gap. Digits that add to S and differ by D: the bigger digit is (S + D) ÷ 2. Three consecutive numbers: the middle one is the sum ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8 and my tens digit is 6 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
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2.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
25 | ? | 31
28 | 22 | 16
13 | 34 | 19 -
3.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
7 | 12 | 11
14 | 10 | ?
9 | 8 | 13 - 4.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?
- 5.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 13. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
- 6.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 3. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
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7.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
21 | 24 | 9
6 | 18 | 30
27 | ? | 15 - 8.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 27. What is the largest of them?
- 9.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 6 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 10.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 16 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 11.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 13. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 45 more than me. What number am I?
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12.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
4 | 9 | 8
11 | ? | 3
6 | 5 | 10 -
13.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
12 | 27 | 24
33 | 21 | ?
18 | 15 | 30 -
14.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
? | 24 | 21
30 | 18 | 6
15 | 12 | 27 - 15.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 102. What is the largest of them?
- 16.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9 and my tens digit is 5 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 17.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 102. What is the smallest of them?
- 18.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 6 and my tens digit is 6 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 19.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 20.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 16. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?
- 21.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
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22.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
? | 13 | 28
31 | 19 | 7
10 | 25 | 22 - 23.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 132. What is the smallest of them?
- 24.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 192. What is the smallest of them?
- 25.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 48. What is the smallest of them?
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26.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
10 | 20 | ?
8 | 12 | 16
18 | 4 | 14 - 27.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 4 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
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28.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
10 | 11 | 6
5 | 9 | 13
12 | ? | 8 -
29.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
6 | 27 | 12
? | 15 | 9
18 | 3 | 24 -
30.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
26 | ? | 14
11 | 23 | 35
32 | 17 | 20 - 31.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 18. What is the largest of them?
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32.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
24 | 10 | 20
14 | 18 | 22
16 | ? | 12 -
33.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
15 | 10 | ?
16 | 14 | 12
11 | 18 | 13 -
34.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
12 | ? | 10
11 | 13 | 15
16 | 9 | 14 - 35.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 4. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?
- 36.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 78. What is the largest of them?
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37.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
25 | 10 | ?
4 | 16 | 28
19 | 22 | 7 - 38.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 114. What is the largest of them?
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39.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
? | 15 | 14
17 | 13 | 9
12 | 11 | 16 - 40.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5 and my tens digit is 5 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
Answer key
- 71
- 10
- 6
- 46
- 58
- 12
- 12
- 10
- 51
- 97
- 49
- 7
- 9
- 9
- 35
- 72
- 32
- 60
- 62
- 79
- 53
- 16
- 42
- 62
- 15
- 6
- 31
- 7
- 21
- 29
- 7
- 26
- 17
- 17
- 13
- 28
- 13
- 39
- 10
- 50
Free logical reasoning lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/logical-reasoning