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Number Series Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 2: Number patterns: what comes next? · Set 175 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (Look at the gaps): Look at two numbers side by side and find the jump: 5 → 10 is a jump of +5. Is the jump the same every time? Then add the same jump once more to the last number. Going down? Take away the same jump. Harder patterns: the jump can grow (+2, +3, +4 …) or the numbers can double (2, 4, 8, 16 …).

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.What comes next? 2, 12, 22, 32, 42, ? (a) 53 (b) 52 (c) 51 (d) 62
  2. 2.What comes next? 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, ? (a) 61 (b) 62 (c) 71 (d) 60
  3. 3.What comes next? 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ? (a) 129 (b) 160 (c) 128 (d) 96
  4. 4.What comes next? 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, ? (a) 40 (b) 39 (c) 44 (d) 41
  5. 5.What comes next? 2, 6, 5, 9, 8, 12, ? (a) 16 (b) 10 (c) 13 (d) 11
  6. 6.What comes next? 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, ? (a) 72 (b) 96 (c) 97 (d) 120
  7. 7.What comes next? 27, 39, 51, 63, 75, ? (a) 86 (b) 87 (c) 88 (d) 99
  8. 8.What comes next? 5, 15, 25, 35, 45, ? (a) 55 (b) 54 (c) 65 (d) 56
  9. 9.What comes next? 2, 4, 7, 11, 16, ? (a) 21 (b) 22 (c) 24 (d) 23
  10. 10.What comes next? 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, ? (a) 160 (b) 200 (c) 161 (d) 120
  11. 11.What comes next? 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, ? (a) 193 (b) 192 (c) 144 (d) 240
  12. 12.What comes next? 27, 24, 21, 18, 15, ? (a) 11 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 13
  13. 13.What comes next? 31, 27, 23, 19, 15, ? (a) 7 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 11
  14. 14.What comes next? 3, 9, 27, 81, ? (a) 135 (b) 270 (c) 243 (d) 216
  15. 15.What comes next? 28, 40, 52, 64, 76, ? (a) 100 (b) 87 (c) 88 (d) 89
  16. 16.What comes next? 12, 10, 8, 6, 4, ? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4
  17. 17.What comes next? 2, 6, 3, 7, 4, 8, ? (a) 5 (b) 11 (c) 4 (d) 12
  18. 18.What comes next? 2, 11, 4, 13, 6, 15, ? (a) 22 (b) 24 (c) 8 (d) 7
  19. 19.What comes next? 8, 9, 11, 14, 18, ? (a) 22 (b) 24 (c) 25 (d) 23
  20. 20.What comes next? 73, 64, 55, 46, 37, ? (a) 28 (b) 29 (c) 19 (d) 27
  21. 21.What comes next? 16, 19, 23, 28, 34, ? (a) 43 (b) 40 (c) 41 (d) 42
  22. 22.What comes next? 11, 15, 12, 16, 13, 17, ? (a) 20 (b) 14 (c) 13 (d) 21
  23. 23.What comes next? 3, 7, 4, 8, 5, 9, ? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) 5
  24. 24.What comes next? 3, 13, 23, 33, 43, ? (a) 52 (b) 53 (c) 63 (d) 54
  25. 25.What comes next? 16, 24, 23, 31, 30, 38, ? (a) 36 (b) 39 (c) 46 (d) 37
  26. 26.What comes next? 14, 23, 22, 31, 30, 39, ? (a) 37 (b) 40 (c) 48 (d) 38
  27. 27.What comes next? 1, 9, 7, 15, 13, 21, ? (a) 18 (b) 29 (c) 23 (d) 19
  28. 28.What comes next? 3, 5, 8, 12, 17, ? (a) 22 (b) 24 (c) 23 (d) 25
  29. 29.What comes next? 2, 6, 18, 54, ? (a) 180 (b) 144 (c) 90 (d) 162
  30. 30.What comes next? 14, 18, 23, 29, 36, ? (a) 43 (b) 45 (c) 44 (d) 46
  31. 31.What comes next? 2, 5, 4, 7, 6, 9, ? (a) 10 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 12
  32. 32.What comes next? 16, 14, 12, 10, 8, ? (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 7
  33. 33.What comes next? 1, 3, 9, 27, ? (a) 90 (b) 81 (c) 72 (d) 45
  34. 34.What comes next? 12, 13, 15, 18, 22, ? (a) 29 (b) 28 (c) 26 (d) 27
  35. 35.What comes next? 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, ? (a) 27 (b) 26 (c) 28 (d) 25
  36. 36.What comes next? 54, 49, 44, 39, 34, ? (a) 29 (b) 24 (c) 30 (d) 28
  37. 37.What comes next? 30, 26, 22, 18, 14, ? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 9
  38. 38.What comes next? 70, 62, 54, 46, 38, ? (a) 29 (b) 31 (c) 30 (d) 22
  39. 39.What comes next? 21, 17, 13, 9, 5, ? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 1
  40. 40.What comes next? 3, 8, 6, 11, 9, 14, ? (a) 11 (b) 12 (c) 19 (d) 16

Answer key

  1. 52
  2. 61
  3. 128
  4. 40
  5. 11
  6. 96
  7. 87
  8. 55
  9. 22
  10. 160
  11. 192
  12. 12
  13. 11
  14. 243
  15. 88
  16. 2
  17. 5
  18. 8
  19. 23
  20. 28
  21. 41
  22. 14
  23. 6
  24. 53
  25. 37
  26. 38
  27. 19
  28. 23
  29. 162
  30. 44
  31. 8
  32. 6
  33. 81
  34. 27
  35. 26
  36. 29
  37. 10
  38. 30
  39. 1
  40. 12

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