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Maths Olympiad Class 3 Word Problems Worksheet

Maths Olympiad topic 3: Addition and subtraction word problems · Set 388 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (Read twice, then choose): “More”, “in all”, “altogether” → add. “Left”, “get off”, “how many more”, “difference” → take away. Two things happen? Do them one at a time, in order. Asked for “at first”? Undo what happened: put back what was given away.

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  1. 1.After giving away 174 marbles, a boy has 153 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 317 (b) 337 (c) 328 (d) 327
  2. 2.A library has 400 books. It buys 335 more. How many books does it have now? (a) 735 (b) 65 (c) 725 (d) 745
  3. 3.A train has 316 passengers. At a station, 226 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 100 (b) 90 (c) 542 (d) 80
  4. 4.A library has 256 books. It buys 216 more. How many books does it have now? (a) 472 (b) 40 (c) 462 (d) 482
  5. 5.A library has 147 books. It buys 172 more. How many books does it have now? (a) 329 (b) 419 (c) 319 (d) 309
  6. 6.After giving away 97 marbles, a boy has 149 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 246 (b) 256 (c) 236 (d) 52
  7. 7.A farmer picks 387 mangoes on Monday and 118 mangoes on Tuesday. How many more mangoes did he pick on Monday? (a) 259 (b) 505 (c) 269 (d) 279
  8. 8.After giving away 77 marbles, a boy has 269 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 192 (b) 356 (c) 336 (d) 346
  9. 9.A farmer picks 217 mangoes on Monday and 142 mangoes on Tuesday. How many more mangoes did he pick on Monday? (a) 65 (b) 85 (c) 75 (d) 359
  10. 10.A farmer picks 215 mangoes on Monday and 188 mangoes on Tuesday. How many more mangoes did he pick on Monday? (a) 37 (b) 27 (c) 403 (d) 17
  11. 11.A train has 783 passengers. At a station, 506 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 267 (b) 287 (c) 277 (d) 1289
  12. 12.After giving away 52 marbles, a boy has 156 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 198 (b) 218 (c) 208 (d) 104
  13. 13.After giving away 71 marbles, a boy has 258 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 187 (b) 339 (c) 329 (d) 319
  14. 14.A train has 737 passengers. At a station, 410 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 327 (b) 337 (c) 1147 (d) 317
  15. 15.A train has 751 passengers. At a station, 436 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 305 (b) 325 (c) 315 (d) 1187
  16. 16.A school has 210 boys and 249 girls. 69 children go on a trip. How many children stay at school? (a) 459 (b) 528 (c) 390 (d) 380
  17. 17.A library has 200 books. It buys 85 more. How many books does it have now? (a) 295 (b) 285 (c) 115 (d) 275
  18. 18.A train has 657 passengers. At a station, 607 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 1264 (b) 50 (c) 40 (d) 60
  19. 19.A library has 422 books. It buys 318 more. How many books does it have now? (a) 104 (b) 750 (c) 740 (d) 730
  20. 20.A school has 295 boys and 256 girls. 75 children go on a trip. How many children stay at school? (a) 551 (b) 466 (c) 626 (d) 476
  21. 21.A school has 247 boys and 260 girls. 74 children go on a trip. How many children stay at school? (a) 433 (b) 581 (c) 507 (d) 423
  22. 22.A farmer picks 288 mangoes on Monday and 258 mangoes on Tuesday. How many more mangoes did he pick on Monday? (a) 546 (b) 30 (c) 20 (d) 40
  23. 23.A school has 203 boys and 174 girls. 127 children go on a trip. How many children stay at school? (a) 504 (b) 240 (c) 377 (d) 250
  24. 24.A school has 220 boys and 184 girls. 68 children go on a trip. How many children stay at school? (a) 326 (b) 336 (c) 404 (d) 472
  25. 25.A school has 145 boys and 265 girls. 76 children go on a trip. How many children stay at school? (a) 486 (b) 334 (c) 324 (d) 410
  26. 26.A library has 382 books. It buys 50 more. How many books does it have now? (a) 432 (b) 422 (c) 332 (d) 442
  27. 27.A train has 601 passengers. At a station, 272 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 873 (b) 339 (c) 329 (d) 319
  28. 28.After giving away 57 marbles, a boy has 77 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 144 (b) 134 (c) 124 (d) 20
  29. 29.A train has 765 passengers. At a station, 313 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 452 (b) 1078 (c) 442 (d) 462
  30. 30.A train has 455 passengers. At a station, 106 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 339 (b) 359 (c) 561 (d) 349
  31. 31.A train has 329 passengers. At a station, 220 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 119 (b) 549 (c) 109 (d) 99
  32. 32.A farmer picks 282 mangoes on Monday and 116 mangoes on Tuesday. How many more mangoes did he pick on Monday? (a) 176 (b) 166 (c) 156 (d) 398
  33. 33.After giving away 181 marbles, a boy has 98 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 280 (b) 269 (c) 279 (d) 289
  34. 34.After giving away 188 marbles, a boy has 190 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 368 (b) 2 (c) 388 (d) 378
  35. 35.A train has 498 passengers. At a station, 405 passengers get off. How many are still on the train? (a) 83 (b) 93 (c) 903 (d) 103
  36. 36.After giving away 149 marbles, a boy has 165 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 324 (b) 304 (c) 314 (d) 16
  37. 37.A library has 408 books. It buys 123 more. How many books does it have now? (a) 285 (b) 521 (c) 541 (d) 531
  38. 38.After giving away 107 marbles, a boy has 24 marbles left. How many marbles did he have at first? (a) 131 (b) 132 (c) 141 (d) 121
  39. 39.A school has 131 boys and 109 girls. 141 children go on a trip. How many children stay at school? (a) 99 (b) 240 (c) 381 (d) 89
  40. 40.A farmer picks 487 mangoes on Monday and 272 mangoes on Tuesday. How many more mangoes did he pick on Monday? (a) 759 (b) 225 (c) 215 (d) 205

Answer key

  1. 327
  2. 735
  3. 90
  4. 472
  5. 319
  6. 246
  7. 269
  8. 346
  9. 75
  10. 27
  11. 277
  12. 208
  13. 329
  14. 327
  15. 315
  16. 390
  17. 285
  18. 50
  19. 740
  20. 476
  21. 433
  22. 30
  23. 250
  24. 336
  25. 334
  26. 432
  27. 329
  28. 134
  29. 452
  30. 349
  31. 109
  32. 166
  33. 279
  34. 378
  35. 93
  36. 314
  37. 531
  38. 131
  39. 99
  40. 215

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