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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 1 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 35°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 145° (b) 125° (c) 270° (d) 90°
  2. 2.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 150°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 10° (c) 170° (d) 30°
  3. 3.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 110°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 110° (b) 35° (c) 45° (d) 70°
  4. 4.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 60° (b) 155° (c) 120° (d) 145°
  5. 5.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 60° each. What is the third angle? (a) 60° (b) 61° (c) 120° (d) 30°
  6. 6.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 50°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 130° (b) 310° (c) 155° (d) 25°
  7. 7.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 110°. What is the third angle? (a) 70° (b) 30° (c) 150° (d) 140°
  8. 8.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 65° (b) 115° (c) 140° (d) 155°
  9. 9.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 30° each. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 30° (c) 120° (d) 60°
  10. 10.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 60°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 300° (b) 60° (c) 120° (d) 30°
  11. 11.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 140°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 20° (b) 140° (c) 30° (d) 40°
  12. 12.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 75°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 60° (b) 135° (c) 105° (d) 120°
  13. 13.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 25° each. What is the third angle? (a) 25° (b) 65° (c) 155° (d) 130°
  14. 14.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 50°. What is the third angle? (a) 75° (b) 130° (c) 125° (d) 105°
  15. 15.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 30°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 150° (b) 60° (c) 30° (d) 75°
  16. 16.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 40°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 140° (b) 70° (c) 50° (d) 40°
  17. 17.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 40°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 160° (b) 60° (c) 140° (d) 120°
  18. 18.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 70°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 110° (b) 20° (c) 70° (d) 55°
  19. 19.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 240°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 61° (b) 59° (c) 120° (d) 60°
  20. 20.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 80°. What is the third angle? (a) 55° (b) 100° (c) 135° (d) 125°
  21. 21.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 95°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 160° (b) 85° (c) 115° (d) 65°
  22. 22.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 45°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 125° (b) 100° (c) 55° (d) 135°
  23. 23.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 90°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 225° (b) 90° (c) 45° (d) 135°
  24. 24.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 95°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 85° (b) 50° (c) 130° (d) 145°
  25. 25.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 85°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 135° (b) 95° (c) 50° (d) 130°
  26. 26.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 20°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 70° (b) 20° (c) 80° (d) 160°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 45°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 135° (b) 125° (c) 80° (d) 100°
  28. 28.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 85°. What is the third angle? (a) 110° (b) 95° (c) 155° (d) 25°
  29. 29.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 105°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 130° (b) 155° (c) 50° (d) 75°
  30. 30.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 140°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 110° (b) 70° (c) 220° (d) 40°
  31. 31.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 85° (c) 115° (d) 150°
  32. 32.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 105° (c) 30° (d) 210°
  33. 33.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 85° each. What is the third angle? (a) 5° (b) 85° (c) 95° (d) 10°
  34. 34.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 135°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 135° (b) 225° (c) 45° (d) 46°
  35. 35.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 50°. What is the third angle? (a) 260° (b) 130° (c) 80° (d) 100°
  36. 36.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 50°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 130° (b) 310° (c) 40° (d) 50°
  37. 37.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 80°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 140° (b) 120° (c) 100° (d) 40°
  38. 38.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 220°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 71° (b) 70° (c) 140° (d) 110°
  39. 39.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 155°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 155° (b) 205° (c) 25° (d) 26°
  40. 40.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 80° (b) 155° (c) 125° (d) 100°

Answer key

  1. 90°
  2. 10°
  3. 35°
  4. 120°
  5. 60°
  6. 155°
  7. 30°
  8. 115°
  9. 120°
  10. 120°
  11. 20°
  12. 120°
  13. 130°
  14. 75°
  15. 75°
  16. 70°
  17. 60°
  18. 55°
  19. 60°
  20. 55°
  21. 115°
  22. 125°
  23. 135°
  24. 130°
  25. 130°
  26. 80°
  27. 100°
  28. 25°
  29. 130°
  30. 110°
  31. 95°
  32. 30°
  33. 10°
  34. 45°
  35. 80°
  36. 130°
  37. 140°
  38. 70°
  39. 25°
  40. 100°

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