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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 122 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 60°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 60° (b) 30° (c) 120° (d) 70°
  2. 2.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 40°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 140° (b) 60° (c) 120° (d) 100°
  3. 3.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 85° each. What is the third angle? (a) 85° (b) 95° (c) 5° (d) 10°
  4. 4.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 40° each. What is the third angle? (a) 50° (b) 140° (c) 40° (d) 100°
  5. 5.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 115° (b) 40° (c) 140° (d) 105°
  6. 6.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 70° (b) 290° (c) 145° (d) 110°
  7. 7.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 30°. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 110° (c) 140° (d) 70°
  8. 8.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 65°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 100° (b) 35° (c) 115° (d) 145°
  9. 9.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 85°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 135° (c) 130° (d) 50°
  10. 10.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 140°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 30° (b) 20° (c) 40° (d) 140°
  11. 11.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 65°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 140° (b) 105° (c) 40° (d) 115°
  12. 12.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 55° each. What is the third angle? (a) 70° (b) 125° (c) 55° (d) 35°
  13. 13.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 95°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 265° (b) 95° (c) 86° (d) 85°
  14. 14.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 20°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 60° (c) 120° (d) 140°
  15. 15.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 65°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 85° (c) 160° (d) 115°
  16. 16.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 150°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 30° (b) 150° (c) 15° (d) 25°
  17. 17.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 30° each. What is the third angle? (a) 30° (b) 150° (c) 120° (d) 60°
  18. 18.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 100°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 80° (b) 155° (c) 125° (d) 55°
  19. 19.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 120°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 60° (b) 61° (c) 240° (d) 120°
  20. 20.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 110°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 45° (b) 70° (c) 35° (d) 110°
  21. 21.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 60° each. What is the third angle? (a) 61° (b) 30° (c) 60° (d) 120°
  22. 22.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 90°. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 40° (c) 90° (d) 130°
  23. 23.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 100°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 80° (c) 40° (d) 100°
  24. 24.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 95°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 140° (b) 135° (c) 45° (d) 85°
  25. 25.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 65°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 85° (c) 150° (d) 95°
  26. 26.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 80°. What is the third angle? (a) 155° (b) 25° (c) 105° (d) 100°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 80°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 125° (b) 135° (c) 45° (d) 100°
  28. 28.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 200°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 80° (b) 81° (c) 100° (d) 160°
  29. 29.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 20°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 130° (c) 70° (d) 110°
  30. 30.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 20°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 320° (c) 140° (d) 40°
  31. 31.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 120°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 155° (b) 35° (c) 60° (d) 145°
  32. 32.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 50°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 130° (b) 310° (c) 50° (d) 40°
  33. 33.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 100°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 260° (b) 81° (c) 80° (d) 100°
  34. 34.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 140°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 110° (b) 70° (c) 40° (d) 220°
  35. 35.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 155° (b) 25° (c) 105° (d) 100°
  36. 36.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 30° (c) 210° (d) 105°
  37. 37.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 50° each. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 40° (c) 50° (d) 80°
  38. 38.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 20°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 20° (b) 160° (c) 80° (d) 70°
  39. 39.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 100°. What is the third angle? (a) 80° (b) 120° (c) 160° (d) 20°
  40. 40.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 85°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 115° (c) 65° (d) 150°

Answer key

  1. 60°
  2. 120°
  3. 10°
  4. 100°
  5. 40°
  6. 110°
  7. 110°
  8. 145°
  9. 130°
  10. 20°
  11. 140°
  12. 70°
  13. 85°
  14. 120°
  15. 85°
  16. 15°
  17. 120°
  18. 125°
  19. 60°
  20. 35°
  21. 60°
  22. 40°
  23. 40°
  24. 135°
  25. 95°
  26. 25°
  27. 135°
  28. 80°
  29. 110°
  30. 140°
  31. 145°
  32. 130°
  33. 80°
  34. 110°
  35. 25°
  36. 30°
  37. 80°
  38. 80°
  39. 20°
  40. 115°

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