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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 24 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 145° (b) 115° (c) 80° (d) 100°
  2. 2.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 115°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 245° (b) 65° (c) 115° (d) 66°
  3. 3.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 200°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 100° (b) 80° (c) 160° (d) 81°
  4. 4.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 80°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 65° (c) 100° (d) 145°
  5. 5.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 65°. What is the third angle? (a) 230° (b) 130° (c) 115° (d) 50°
  6. 6.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 75°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 75° (b) 105° (c) 285° (d) 15°
  7. 7.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 50°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 230° (b) 50° (c) 100° (d) 130°
  8. 8.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 115°. What is the third angle? (a) 65° (b) 150° (c) 30° (d) 145°
  9. 9.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 80°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 80° (b) 10° (c) 100° (d) 50°
  10. 10.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 65°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 115° (c) 95° (d) 85°
  11. 11.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 190°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 85° (b) 86° (c) 95° (d) 170°
  12. 12.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 30°. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 110° (c) 70° (d) 100°
  13. 13.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 160° (b) 320° (c) 40° (d) 140°
  14. 14.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 65° each. What is the third angle? (a) 115° (b) 25° (c) 50° (d) 65°
  15. 15.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 70°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 60° (b) 110° (c) 120° (d) 130°
  16. 16.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 150°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 15° (b) 25° (c) 30° (d) 150°
  17. 17.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 65°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 130° (b) 115° (c) 245° (d) 65°
  18. 18.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 50°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 110° (b) 60° (c) 130° (d) 120°
  19. 19.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 160°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 160° (b) 20° (c) 10° (d) 11°
  20. 20.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 70°. What is the third angle? (a) 110° (b) 150° (c) 30° (d) 100°
  21. 21.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 80°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 100° (b) 10° (c) 280° (d) 80°
  22. 22.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 95° (b) 120° (c) 85° (d) 155°
  23. 23.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 40° each. What is the third angle? (a) 50° (b) 140° (c) 100° (d) 40°
  24. 24.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 60° (b) 150° (c) 120° (d) 300°
  25. 25.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 80°. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 100° (c) 70° (d) 110°
  26. 26.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 130°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 130° (b) 35° (c) 50° (d) 25°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 70°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 160° (b) 270° (c) 110° (d) 90°
  28. 28.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 120°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 240° (b) 61° (c) 120° (d) 60°
  29. 29.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 50° (c) 125° (d) 105°
  30. 30.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 50°. What is the third angle? (a) 95° (b) 130° (c) 85° (d) 145°
  31. 31.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 310°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 25° (c) 155° (d) 26°
  32. 32.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 20°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 120° (c) 140° (d) 60°
  33. 33.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 120°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 120° (b) 30° (c) 60° (d) 40°
  34. 34.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 35°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 145° (b) 105° (c) 110° (d) 75°
  35. 35.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 60°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 120° (d) 300°
  36. 36.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 130° (b) 160° (c) 70° (d) 110°
  37. 37.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 60°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 45° (b) 120° (c) 135° (d) 105°
  38. 38.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 60°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 50° (b) 110° (c) 130° (d) 120°
  39. 39.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 115°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 140° (b) 65° (c) 155° (d) 40°
  40. 40.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 110°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 45° (b) 35° (c) 70° (d) 110°

Answer key

  1. 80°
  2. 65°
  3. 80°
  4. 115°
  5. 50°
  6. 105°
  7. 130°
  8. 30°
  9. 50°
  10. 95°
  11. 85°
  12. 70°
  13. 40°
  14. 50°
  15. 120°
  16. 15°
  17. 115°
  18. 120°
  19. 10°
  20. 30°
  21. 100°
  22. 95°
  23. 100°
  24. 60°
  25. 70°
  26. 25°
  27. 90°
  28. 60°
  29. 50°
  30. 95°
  31. 25°
  32. 120°
  33. 30°
  34. 105°
  35. 120°
  36. 70°
  37. 135°
  38. 130°
  39. 140°
  40. 35°

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