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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 367 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 95°. What is the third angle? (a) 85° (b) 170° (c) 105° (d) 10°
  2. 2.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 155° (c) 65° (d) 115°
  3. 3.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 105°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 75° (b) 135° (c) 45° (d) 150°
  4. 4.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 90° (b) 160° (c) 110° (d) 270°
  5. 5.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 85°. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 95° (c) 135° (d) 45°
  6. 6.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 105° (b) 125° (c) 130° (d) 50°
  7. 7.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 95°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 265° (b) 95° (c) 86° (d) 85°
  8. 8.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 260°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 51° (b) 100° (c) 50° (d) 130°
  9. 9.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 80°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 100° (b) 280° (c) 80° (d) 10°
  10. 10.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 20°. What is the third angle? (a) 320° (b) 40° (c) 140° (d) 160°
  11. 11.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 85°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 125° (c) 55° (d) 140°
  12. 12.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 25° each. What is the third angle? (a) 25° (b) 65° (c) 130° (d) 155°
  13. 13.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 130°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 230° (b) 65° (c) 115° (d) 50°
  14. 14.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 85° each. What is the third angle? (a) 85° (b) 5° (c) 10° (d) 95°
  15. 15.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 45° each. What is the third angle? (a) 135° (b) 90° (c) 45° (d) 91°
  16. 16.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 110°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 45° (b) 35° (c) 70° (d) 110°
  17. 17.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 40°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 140° (b) 85° (c) 95° (d) 135°
  18. 18.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 30°. What is the third angle? (a) 85° (b) 95° (c) 150° (d) 125°
  19. 19.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 60°. What is the third angle? (a) 120° (b) 65° (c) 125° (d) 115°
  20. 20.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 20°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 105° (c) 125° (d) 75°
  21. 21.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 140°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 110° (b) 40° (c) 70° (d) 220°
  22. 22.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 45°. What is the third angle? (a) 135° (b) 160° (c) 65° (d) 115°
  23. 23.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 160°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 10° (b) 20° (c) 160° (d) 11°
  24. 24.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 115°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 115° (b) 65° (c) 245° (d) 66°
  25. 25.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 230°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 66° (b) 130° (c) 115° (d) 65°
  26. 26.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 130°. What is the third angle? (a) 50° (b) 160° (c) 30° (d) 150°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 115°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 155° (b) 40° (c) 65° (d) 140°
  28. 28.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 50°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 155° (b) 25° (c) 310° (d) 130°
  29. 29.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 95°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 85° (b) 135° (c) 40° (d) 140°
  30. 30.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 150°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 150° (b) 210° (c) 31° (d) 30°
  31. 31.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 110°. What is the third angle? (a) 50° (b) 160° (c) 70° (d) 130°
  32. 32.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 65° (c) 160° (d) 135°
  33. 33.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 145° (b) 100° (c) 115° (d) 80°
  34. 34.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 235° (b) 125° (c) 55° (d) 110°
  35. 35.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 50°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 50° (b) 230° (c) 130° (d) 100°
  36. 36.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 70°. What is the third angle? (a) 45° (b) 110° (c) 115° (d) 135°
  37. 37.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 80°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 10° (c) 100° (d) 80°
  38. 38.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 35°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 125° (b) 145° (c) 55° (d) 160°
  39. 39.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 80°. What is the third angle? (a) 230° (b) 130° (c) 100° (d) 50°
  40. 40.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 60°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 30° (b) 120° (c) 300° (d) 60°

Answer key

  1. 10°
  2. 115°
  3. 135°
  4. 90°
  5. 45°
  6. 130°
  7. 85°
  8. 50°
  9. 100°
  10. 140°
  11. 125°
  12. 130°
  13. 115°
  14. 10°
  15. 90°
  16. 35°
  17. 85°
  18. 95°
  19. 65°
  20. 105°
  21. 110°
  22. 115°
  23. 10°
  24. 65°
  25. 65°
  26. 30°
  27. 140°
  28. 155°
  29. 140°
  30. 30°
  31. 50°
  32. 65°
  33. 80°
  34. 125°
  35. 130°
  36. 45°
  37. 50°
  38. 55°
  39. 50°
  40. 120°

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