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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 396 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 110°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 71° (b) 250° (c) 70° (d) 110°
  2. 2.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 55°. What is the third angle? (a) 235° (b) 110° (c) 125° (d) 55°
  3. 3.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 75°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 130° (b) 55° (c) 105° (d) 125°
  4. 4.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 20°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 160° (b) 20° (c) 70° (d) 80°
  5. 5.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 75° each. What is the third angle? (a) 75° (b) 30° (c) 105° (d) 15°
  6. 6.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 160° (b) 125° (c) 105° (d) 75°
  7. 7.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 120°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 145° (b) 35° (c) 60° (d) 155°
  8. 8.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 60° each. What is the third angle? (a) 120° (b) 61° (c) 30° (d) 60°
  9. 9.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 85°. What is the third angle? (a) 95° (b) 130° (c) 50° (d) 135°
  10. 10.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 160°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 20° (b) 10° (c) 11° (d) 160°
  11. 11.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 100°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 130° (b) 260° (c) 80° (d) 50°
  12. 12.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 75°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 75° (b) 105° (c) 285° (d) 15°
  13. 13.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 310°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 26° (c) 155° (d) 25°
  14. 14.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 80°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 100° (b) 140° (c) 280° (d) 40°
  15. 15.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 150°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 150° (b) 15° (c) 30° (d) 25°
  16. 16.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 60°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 120° (b) 70° (c) 30° (d) 60°
  17. 17.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 75°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 45° (b) 105° (c) 135° (d) 120°
  18. 18.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 40°. What is the third angle? (a) 135° (b) 95° (c) 140° (d) 85°
  19. 19.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 50°. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 270° (c) 130° (d) 90°
  20. 20.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 145°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 165° (c) 35° (d) 15°
  21. 21.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 70°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 30° (b) 110° (c) 150° (d) 100°
  22. 22.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 25°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 125° (b) 150° (c) 155° (d) 55°
  23. 23.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 50°. What is the third angle? (a) 95° (b) 145° (c) 130° (d) 85°
  24. 24.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 80° each. What is the third angle? (a) 10° (b) 80° (c) 20° (d) 100°
  25. 25.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 80° (b) 155° (c) 100° (d) 125°
  26. 26.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 115°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 65° (b) 245° (c) 66° (d) 115°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 35°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 145° (b) 95° (c) 120° (d) 85°
  28. 28.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 45° each. What is the third angle? (a) 135° (b) 45° (c) 90° (d) 91°
  29. 29.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 40°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 65° (b) 140° (c) 105° (d) 115°
  30. 30.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 45° (b) 155° (c) 135° (d) 160°
  31. 31.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 330°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 16° (b) 15° (c) 165° (d) 30°
  32. 32.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 160°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 160° (b) 21° (c) 200° (d) 20°
  33. 33.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 90° (b) 270° (c) 120° (d) 150°
  34. 34.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 60°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 120° (b) 100° (c) 140° (d) 40°
  35. 35.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 120°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 240° (b) 120° (c) 121° (d) 60°
  36. 36.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 120°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 40° (d) 120°
  37. 37.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 105° (b) 125° (c) 55° (d) 130°
  38. 38.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 30°. What is the third angle? (a) 270° (b) 150° (c) 120° (d) 90°
  39. 39.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 40°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 40° (b) 140° (c) 50° (d) 70°
  40. 40.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 40° each. What is the third angle? (a) 40° (b) 100° (c) 50° (d) 140°

Answer key

  1. 70°
  2. 55°
  3. 125°
  4. 80°
  5. 30°
  6. 75°
  7. 145°
  8. 60°
  9. 50°
  10. 10°
  11. 130°
  12. 105°
  13. 25°
  14. 140°
  15. 15°
  16. 60°
  17. 135°
  18. 95°
  19. 90°
  20. 15°
  21. 150°
  22. 55°
  23. 95°
  24. 20°
  25. 80°
  26. 65°
  27. 95°
  28. 90°
  29. 115°
  30. 135°
  31. 15°
  32. 20°
  33. 90°
  34. 140°
  35. 120°
  36. 30°
  37. 55°
  38. 90°
  39. 70°
  40. 100°

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