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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 55 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 100°. What is the third angle? (a) 15° (b) 115° (c) 165° (d) 80°
  2. 2.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 160° (b) 85° (c) 95° (d) 115°
  3. 3.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 85° (b) 115° (c) 150° (d) 95°
  4. 4.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 65° each. What is the third angle? (a) 115° (b) 25° (c) 50° (d) 65°
  5. 5.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 120°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 120° (b) 60° (c) 40° (d) 30°
  6. 6.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 75° (b) 130° (c) 105° (d) 125°
  7. 7.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 100°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 80° (b) 50° (c) 40° (d) 100°
  8. 8.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 125° (b) 80° (c) 135° (d) 100°
  9. 9.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 70°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 100° (b) 150° (c) 110° (d) 30°
  10. 10.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 60°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 120° (b) 70° (c) 110° (d) 130°
  11. 11.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 110°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 150° (b) 140° (c) 30° (d) 70°
  12. 12.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 40°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 140° (c) 125° (d) 85°
  13. 13.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 40°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 40° (b) 50° (c) 140° (d) 320°
  14. 14.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 90°. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 140° (c) 40° (d) 90°
  15. 15.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 25°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 25° (b) 155° (c) 65° (d) 335°
  16. 16.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 80°. What is the third angle? (a) 55° (b) 135° (c) 125° (d) 100°
  17. 17.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 160°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 20° (b) 200° (c) 100° (d) 80°
  18. 18.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 150°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 30° (b) 75° (c) 105° (d) 210°
  19. 19.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 70°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 20° (b) 110° (c) 70° (d) 55°
  20. 20.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 60° each. What is the third angle? (a) 120° (b) 30° (c) 60° (d) 61°
  21. 21.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 65°. What is the third angle? (a) 115° (b) 95° (c) 85° (d) 160°
  22. 22.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 95°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 85° (b) 95° (c) 86° (d) 265°
  23. 23.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 80°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 40° (b) 100° (c) 120° (d) 140°
  24. 24.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 130°. What is the third angle? (a) 50° (b) 150° (c) 160° (d) 30°
  25. 25.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 40° each. What is the third angle? (a) 50° (b) 100° (c) 140° (d) 40°
  26. 26.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 30°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 330° (d) 150°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 145° (b) 125° (c) 90° (d) 270°
  28. 28.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 25° each. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 25° (c) 155° (d) 65°
  29. 29.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 45°. What is the third angle? (a) 135° (b) 140° (c) 85° (d) 95°
  30. 30.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 30°. What is the third angle? (a) 150° (b) 100° (c) 110° (d) 70°
  31. 31.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 40°. What is the third angle? (a) 60° (b) 140° (c) 120° (d) 100°
  32. 32.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 105°. What is the third angle? (a) 75° (b) 130° (c) 25° (d) 155°
  33. 33.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 120° (b) 95° (c) 145° (d) 85°
  34. 34.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 130°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 35° (c) 25° (d) 130°
  35. 35.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 40° (b) 160° (c) 140° (d) 320°
  36. 36.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 120°. What is the third angle? (a) 60° (b) 210° (c) 30° (d) 150°
  37. 37.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 85°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 150° (c) 95° (d) 65°
  38. 38.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 55°. What is the third angle? (a) 80° (b) 125° (c) 155° (d) 100°
  39. 39.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 20°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 70° (b) 160° (c) 20° (d) 80°
  40. 40.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 70°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 55° (b) 110° (c) 235° (d) 125°

Answer key

  1. 15°
  2. 85°
  3. 95°
  4. 50°
  5. 30°
  6. 105°
  7. 40°
  8. 100°
  9. 150°
  10. 110°
  11. 150°
  12. 95°
  13. 140°
  14. 40°
  15. 155°
  16. 55°
  17. 100°
  18. 105°
  19. 55°
  20. 60°
  21. 95°
  22. 85°
  23. 140°
  24. 30°
  25. 100°
  26. 150°
  27. 90°
  28. 130°
  29. 95°
  30. 70°
  31. 60°
  32. 25°
  33. 85°
  34. 25°
  35. 40°
  36. 30°
  37. 115°
  38. 100°
  39. 80°
  40. 125°

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