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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 666 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 130°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 130° (b) 50° (c) 25° (d) 35°
  2. 2.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 25°. What is the third angle? (a) 155° (b) 75° (c) 105° (d) 100°
  3. 3.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 90°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 90° (c) 20° (d) 110°
  4. 4.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 100°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 260° (b) 130° (c) 80° (d) 50°
  5. 5.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 40°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 20° (b) 320° (c) 140° (d) 160°
  6. 6.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 35°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 100° (b) 80° (c) 135° (d) 145°
  7. 7.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 140°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 30° (b) 20° (c) 40° (d) 140°
  8. 8.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 55°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 35° (b) 125° (c) 55° (d) 305°
  9. 9.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 100°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 100° (b) 81° (c) 80° (d) 260°
  10. 10.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 50°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 65° (c) 130° (d) 245°
  11. 11.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 85° each. What is the third angle? (a) 5° (b) 10° (c) 95° (d) 85°
  12. 12.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 45°. What is the third angle? (a) 65° (b) 135° (c) 115° (d) 160°
  13. 13.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 155°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 25° (b) 26° (c) 205° (d) 155°
  14. 14.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 65°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 130° (b) 230° (c) 50° (d) 115°
  15. 15.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 130°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 230° (b) 65° (c) 50° (d) 115°
  16. 16.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 95°. What is the third angle? (a) 160° (b) 20° (c) 85° (d) 115°
  17. 17.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 110°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 70° (b) 145° (c) 35° (d) 215°
  18. 18.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 30°. What is the third angle? (a) 270° (b) 150° (c) 120° (d) 90°
  19. 19.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 65°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 65° (b) 295° (c) 115° (d) 25°
  20. 20.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 115° (b) 140° (c) 40° (d) 105°
  21. 21.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 240°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 59° (b) 60° (c) 120° (d) 61°
  22. 22.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 40°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 140° (b) 135° (c) 85° (d) 95°
  23. 23.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 65°. What is the third angle? (a) 115° (b) 140° (c) 105° (d) 75°
  24. 24.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 65°. What is the third angle? (a) 95° (b) 150° (c) 115° (d) 85°
  25. 25.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 75°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 105° (b) 285° (c) 75° (d) 15°
  26. 26.Two angles of a triangle are 50° and 100°. What is the third angle? (a) 80° (b) 130° (c) 150° (d) 30°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 60°. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 40° (c) 100° (d) 120°
  28. 28.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 125°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 150° (b) 155° (c) 30° (d) 55°
  29. 29.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 95°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 265° (b) 85° (c) 95° (d) 86°
  30. 30.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 115°. What is the third angle? (a) 45° (b) 65° (c) 135° (d) 160°
  31. 31.Two angles of a triangle are 70° and 75°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 105° (b) 110° (c) 35° (d) 145°
  32. 32.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 90°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 135° (b) 45° (c) 270° (d) 90°
  33. 33.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 110°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 125° (b) 70° (c) 250° (d) 55°
  34. 34.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 55° each. What is the third angle? (a) 125° (b) 70° (c) 55° (d) 35°
  35. 35.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 25° each. What is the third angle? (a) 25° (b) 155° (c) 65° (d) 130°
  36. 36.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 110°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 70° (b) 110° (c) 35° (d) 45°
  37. 37.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 35°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 145° (b) 35° (c) 325° (d) 55°
  38. 38.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 40°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 140° (c) 70° (d) 40°
  39. 39.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 250°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 125° (b) 56° (c) 110° (d) 55°
  40. 40.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 60°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 120° (b) 30° (c) 150° (d) 300°

Answer key

  1. 25°
  2. 75°
  3. 20°
  4. 130°
  5. 160°
  6. 80°
  7. 20°
  8. 125°
  9. 80°
  10. 115°
  11. 10°
  12. 115°
  13. 25°
  14. 130°
  15. 115°
  16. 20°
  17. 145°
  18. 90°
  19. 115°
  20. 40°
  21. 60°
  22. 85°
  23. 75°
  24. 85°
  25. 105°
  26. 30°
  27. 40°
  28. 150°
  29. 85°
  30. 45°
  31. 145°
  32. 135°
  33. 125°
  34. 70°
  35. 130°
  36. 35°
  37. 145°
  38. 70°
  39. 55°
  40. 150°

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