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Angles and Triangles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad

Maths Olympiad topic 21: Angles and triangles · Set 906 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to solve it (180 is the magic number): The three angles of a triangle add up to 180°. An exterior angle equals the sum of the two interior angles opposite it. An isosceles triangle has two equal angles, opposite its two equal sides. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°; vertically opposite angles are equal.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 70° (b) 100° (c) 150° (d) 110°
  2. 2.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 80°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 100° (b) 80° (c) 10° (d) 280°
  3. 3.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 80°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 80° (b) 50° (c) 100° (d) 10°
  4. 4.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 45° each. What is the third angle? (a) 135° (b) 91° (c) 45° (d) 90°
  5. 5.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 280°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 40° (b) 140° (c) 41° (d) 80°
  6. 6.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 95° (b) 85° (c) 160° (d) 115°
  7. 7.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 55°. What is the third angle? (a) 125° (b) 95° (c) 140° (d) 85°
  8. 8.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 55° each. What is the third angle? (a) 35° (b) 125° (c) 70° (d) 55°
  9. 9.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 75°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 135° (b) 45° (c) 120° (d) 105°
  10. 10.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 80°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 35° (c) 100° (d) 145°
  11. 11.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 55°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 125° (b) 85° (c) 150° (d) 95°
  12. 12.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 150°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 150° (b) 210° (c) 31° (d) 30°
  13. 13.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 80° each. What is the third angle? (a) 100° (b) 80° (c) 20° (d) 10°
  14. 14.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 160°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 11° (b) 160° (c) 20° (d) 10°
  15. 15.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 50°. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 270° (c) 90° (d) 130°
  16. 16.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 110°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 70° (b) 110° (c) 71° (d) 250°
  17. 17.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 80°. What is the third angle? (a) 100° (b) 145° (c) 35° (d) 115°
  18. 18.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 20°. What is the third angle? (a) 100° (b) 160° (c) 120° (d) 80°
  19. 19.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 30°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 150° (b) 60° (c) 30° (d) 75°
  20. 20.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 50°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 130° (b) 40° (c) 65° (d) 50°
  21. 21.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 30°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 330° (d) 150°
  22. 22.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 130°. What is the third angle? (a) 50° (b) 170° (c) 140° (d) 10°
  23. 23.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 65°. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 115° (c) 230° (d) 50°
  24. 24.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 50° each. What is the third angle? (a) 130° (b) 50° (c) 40° (d) 80°
  25. 25.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 120°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 40° (b) 120° (c) 60° (d) 30°
  26. 26.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 290°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 145° (b) 70° (c) 36° (d) 35°
  27. 27.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 80°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 75° (b) 155° (c) 100° (d) 105°
  28. 28.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 130°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 130° (b) 51° (c) 50° (d) 230°
  29. 29.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 40° each. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 40° (c) 50° (d) 100°
  30. 30.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 25°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 90° (c) 270° (d) 155°
  31. 31.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 105°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 35° (b) 75° (c) 140° (d) 145°
  32. 32.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 310°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 50° (b) 155° (c) 26° (d) 25°
  33. 33.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 160°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 80° (b) 20° (c) 100° (d) 200°
  34. 34.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 90°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 90° (b) 110° (c) 70° (d) 160°
  35. 35.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 115° (b) 145° (c) 65° (d) 150°
  36. 36.Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 90°. What is the third angle? (a) 155° (b) 25° (c) 90° (d) 115°
  37. 37.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 110°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 110° (b) 70° (c) 45° (d) 35°
  38. 38.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 45°. What is the third angle? (a) 135° (b) 115° (c) 65° (d) 160°
  39. 39.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 90°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 45° (b) 270° (c) 90° (d) 135°
  40. 40.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 80°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 280° (b) 140° (c) 100° (d) 40°

Answer key

  1. 110°
  2. 100°
  3. 50°
  4. 90°
  5. 40°
  6. 85°
  7. 85°
  8. 70°
  9. 135°
  10. 145°
  11. 85°
  12. 30°
  13. 20°
  14. 10°
  15. 90°
  16. 70°
  17. 35°
  18. 100°
  19. 75°
  20. 65°
  21. 150°
  22. 10°
  23. 50°
  24. 80°
  25. 30°
  26. 35°
  27. 105°
  28. 50°
  29. 100°
  30. 90°
  31. 145°
  32. 25°
  33. 100°
  34. 110°
  35. 65°
  36. 25°
  37. 35°
  38. 115°
  39. 135°
  40. 140°

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