Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 14 to 50? (a) 18 (b) 33 (c) 36 (d) 32
- 2.The average of 7 numbers is 10. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 7. Which number was taken away? (a) 10 (b) 21 (c) 17 (d) 28
- 3.What is the average of 42, 56, 53, 36 and 63? (a) 52 (b) 50 (c) 49 (d) 51
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 53? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 47 (d) 48
- 5.A batter has an average of 54 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 57? (a) 24 (b) 60 (c) 57 (d) 78
- 6.The average of 7 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 21 (b) 7 (c) 11 (d) 17
- 7.The average of 4 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 37. Which number was taken away? (a) 73 (b) 34 (c) 33 (d) 36
- 8.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 57? (a) 49 (b) 48 (c) 9 (d) 18
- 9.The average of 5 numbers is 19. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 23. Which number was taken away? (a) 19 (b) 42 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 10.What is the average of 56, 68, 58, 76, 65 and 73? (a) 68 (b) 66 (c) 65 (d) 67
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 58? (a) 55 (b) 56 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 12.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 58 (b) 35 (c) 30 (d) 37
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 55 to 67? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 61 (d) 62
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 76? (a) 24 (b) 64 (c) 12 (d) 65
- 15.What is the average of 23, 39, 36, 14 and 28? (a) 27 (b) 35 (c) 28 (d) 29
- 16.What is the average of 17, 34, 42, 25 and 17? (a) 27 (b) 26 (c) 29 (d) 28
- 17.The average of 8 numbers is 40. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 35. Which number was taken away? (a) 74 (b) 76 (c) 40 (d) 75
- 18.The average of 7 numbers is 13. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 11. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 25 (c) 24 (d) 14
- 19.The average of 4 numbers is 20. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 32 (c) 20 (d) 36
- 20.The average of 5 numbers is 21. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 23. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 21 (c) 44 (d) 14
- 21.The average of 8 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 29 (c) 28 (d) 15
- 22.What is the average of 28, 26, 28, 29, 9 and 6? (a) 22 (b) 20 (c) 23 (d) 21
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 24 to 50? (a) 13 (b) 26 (c) 38 (d) 37
- 24.What is the average of 23, 28, 28, 17, 20 and 28? (a) 24 (b) 23 (c) 26 (d) 25
- 25.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 48 to 82? (a) 17 (b) 34 (c) 66 (d) 65
- 26.What is the average of 34, 41, 22, 22 and 61? (a) 37 (b) 35 (c) 45 (d) 36
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 33? (a) 7 (b) 14 (c) 27 (d) 26
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 17? (a) 3 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 6
- 29.What is the average of 56, 84, 65 and 71? (a) 68 (b) 92 (c) 70 (d) 69
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 34 to 48? (a) 7 (b) 14 (c) 42 (d) 41
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 20 to 28? (a) 8 (b) 25 (c) 4 (d) 24
- 32.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 45 (b) 20 (c) 40 (d) 55
- 33.What is the average of 30, 42, 42 and 26? (a) 35 (b) 37 (c) 36 (d) 34
- 34.What is the average of 72, 68, 71 and 17? (a) 57 (b) 58 (c) 56 (d) 76
- 35.The average of 6 numbers is 50. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 48. Which number was taken away? (a) 12 (b) 98 (c) 50 (d) 60
- 36.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 22 to 28? (a) 3 (b) 26 (c) 6 (d) 25
- 37.The average of 5 numbers is 47. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 45. Which number was taken away? (a) 55 (b) 47 (c) 92 (d) 10
- 38.The average of 7 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 35 (c) 15 (d) 45
- 39.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 36? (a) 52 (b) 40 (c) 20 (d) 36
- 40.A batter has an average of 46 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 52? (a) 48 (b) 52 (c) 94 (d) 58
Answer key
- 32
- 28
- 50
- 47
- 78
- 17
- 33
- 48
- 3
- 66
- 55
- 58
- 61
- 64
- 28
- 27
- 75
- 25
- 32
- 13
- 29
- 21
- 37
- 24
- 65
- 36
- 26
- 14
- 69
- 41
- 24
- 55
- 35
- 57
- 60
- 25
- 55
- 45
- 52
- 94
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