Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 30 to 42? (a) 36 (b) 6 (c) 37 (d) 12
- 2.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 32? (a) 8 (b) 38 (c) 34 (d) 32
- 3.What is the average of 38, 33, 44, 39, 35 and 63? (a) 41 (b) 43 (c) 42 (d) 44
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 36 to 46? (a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 42 (d) 41
- 5.The average of 5 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 12. Which number was taken away? (a) 28 (b) 15 (c) 26 (d) 27
- 6.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 59 to 77? (a) 9 (b) 69 (c) 18 (d) 68
- 7.The average of 7 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 51. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 97 (c) 17 (d) 46
- 8.The average of 8 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 30 (c) 29 (d) 31
- 9.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 70 (b) 48 (c) 55 (d) 111
- 10.What is the average of 11, 18, 21, 14 and 46? (a) 24 (b) 23 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 11.The average of 6 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 29. Which number was taken away? (a) 27 (b) 18 (c) 56 (d) 17
- 12.The average of 8 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 29. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 37 (c) 59 (d) 30
- 13.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 43? (a) 45 (b) 57 (c) 43 (d) 16
- 14.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 44? (a) 8 (b) 50 (c) 44 (d) 46
- 15.What is the average of 40, 36, 23, 47, 30 and 40? (a) 36 (b) 38 (c) 37 (d) 35
- 16.The average of 4 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 36 (b) 74 (c) 30 (d) 31
- 17.What is the average of 57, 44, 61, 62, 67 and 57? (a) 59 (b) 57 (c) 60 (d) 58
- 18.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 25 (b) 54 (c) 39 (d) 34
- 19.The average of 5 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 17. Which number was taken away? (a) 32 (b) 7 (c) 15 (d) 8
- 20.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 67? (a) 32 (b) 16 (c) 51 (d) 52
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 48 to 80? (a) 16 (b) 65 (c) 64 (d) 32
- 22.The average of 8 numbers is 18. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 40 (b) 31 (c) 53 (d) 18
- 23.What is the average of 64, 68, 87, 80, 89 and 62? (a) 75 (b) 74 (c) 90 (d) 76
- 24.What is the average of 35, 36, 56 and 53? (a) 45 (b) 60 (c) 44 (d) 46
- 25.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 49 (b) 76 (c) 34 (d) 41
- 26.What is the average of 34, 42, 36 and 44? (a) 40 (b) 38 (c) 52 (d) 39
- 27.What is the average of 21, 44, 20, 46 and 29? (a) 31 (b) 40 (c) 33 (d) 32
- 28.What is the average of 52, 56, 56, 76, 73 and 65? (a) 62 (b) 64 (c) 65 (d) 63
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 25 to 33? (a) 8 (b) 30 (c) 29 (d) 4
- 30.The average of 8 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 39 (b) 46 (c) 77 (d) 8
- 31.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 25? (a) 32 (b) 29 (c) 25 (d) 53
- 32.What is the average of 78, 73, 67, 93 and 79? (a) 80 (b) 78 (c) 77 (d) 79
- 33.What is the average of 59, 71, 69, 65, 65 and 19? (a) 58 (b) 59 (c) 57 (d) 60
- 34.The average of 4 numbers is 13. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 12. Which number was taken away? (a) 4 (b) 25 (c) 16 (d) 13
- 35.The average of 4 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 38 (c) 32 (d) 62
- 36.The average of 8 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 27. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 35 (c) 55 (d) 28
- 37.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 41? (a) 44 (b) 41 (c) 62 (d) 24
- 38.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 10 to 42? (a) 27 (b) 16 (c) 26 (d) 32
- 39.The average of 5 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 8. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 28 (c) 20 (d) 12
- 40.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 33 (b) 29 (c) 57 (d) 32
Answer key
- 36
- 38
- 42
- 41
- 27
- 68
- 16
- 30
- 111
- 22
- 17
- 37
- 57
- 50
- 36
- 30
- 58
- 54
- 7
- 51
- 64
- 53
- 75
- 45
- 76
- 39
- 32
- 63
- 29
- 46
- 53
- 78
- 58
- 16
- 38
- 35
- 62
- 26
- 28
- 57
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