Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 32 to 40? (a) 36 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 37
- 2.A batter has an average of 58 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 61? (a) 64 (b) 85 (c) 61 (d) 27
- 3.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 33? (a) 26 (b) 16 (c) 25 (d) 8
- 4.What is the average of 37, 49, 47, 34 and 78? (a) 50 (b) 51 (c) 48 (d) 49
- 5.The average of 5 numbers is 23. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 25. Which number was taken away? (a) 23 (b) 48 (c) 16 (d) 15
- 6.What is the average of 16, 27, 14 and 51? (a) 26 (b) 28 (c) 27 (d) 36
- 7.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 67? (a) 75 (b) 99 (c) 40 (d) 67
- 8.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 70? (a) 56 (b) 55 (c) 30 (d) 15
- 9.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 61? (a) 66 (b) 45 (c) 61 (d) 101
- 10.What is the average of 18, 36, 10, 17, 14 and 49? (a) 23 (b) 25 (c) 26 (d) 24
- 11.The average of 7 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 47. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 12 (c) 42 (d) 89
- 12.The average of 4 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 23 (b) 20 (c) 14 (d) 29
- 13.The average of 6 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 51 (c) 20 (d) 21
- 14.What is the average of 53, 42, 29, 56, 41 and 31? (a) 41 (b) 44 (c) 42 (d) 43
- 15.The average of 5 numbers is 26. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 56 (b) 11 (c) 26 (d) 10
- 16.What is the average of 19, 40, 17, 32 and 37? (a) 28 (b) 31 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 17.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 43 (b) 27 (c) 31 (d) 20
- 18.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 18 (b) 48 (c) 45 (d) 60
- 19.The average of 7 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 39. Which number was taken away? (a) 75 (b) 36 (c) 19 (d) 18
- 20.What is the average of 78, 70, 89 and 75? (a) 77 (b) 78 (c) 79 (d) 104
- 21.A batter has an average of 46 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 50? (a) 54 (b) 74 (c) 50 (d) 28
- 22.The average of 4 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 42. Which number was taken away? (a) 38 (b) 80 (c) 27 (d) 26
- 23.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 33 (b) 36 (c) 29 (d) 61
- 24.What is the average of 48, 58, 44, 33 and 32? (a) 43 (b) 44 (c) 42 (d) 45
- 25.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 56 (b) 38 (c) 24 (d) 35
- 26.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 5 to 13? (a) 9 (b) 10 (c) 8 (d) 4
- 27.The average of 6 numbers is 47. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 91 (b) 47 (c) 18 (d) 62
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 26 to 54? (a) 28 (b) 40 (c) 41 (d) 14
- 29.What is the average of 42, 17, 44, 34 and 23? (a) 32 (b) 40 (c) 33 (d) 31
- 30.What is the average of 54, 48, 41 and 81? (a) 56 (b) 55 (c) 58 (d) 57
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 15 to 27? (a) 6 (b) 22 (c) 21 (d) 12
- 32.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 27 (b) 34 (c) 31 (d) 55
- 33.The average of 8 numbers is 10. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 19 (b) 17 (c) 8 (d) 10
- 34.The average of 6 numbers is 18. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 43 (b) 30 (c) 31 (d) 18
- 35.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 59 to 87? (a) 73 (b) 74 (c) 14 (d) 28
- 36.What is the average of 38, 31, 32 and 59? (a) 42 (b) 40 (c) 41 (d) 39
- 37.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 33? (a) 20 (b) 33 (c) 37 (d) 49
- 38.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 29? (a) 25 (b) 24 (c) 5 (d) 10
- 39.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 31 to 65? (a) 34 (b) 49 (c) 48 (d) 17
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 28 to 50? (a) 40 (b) 39 (c) 22 (d) 11
Answer key
- 36
- 85
- 25
- 49
- 15
- 27
- 99
- 55
- 101
- 24
- 12
- 29
- 20
- 42
- 10
- 29
- 43
- 60
- 18
- 78
- 74
- 26
- 61
- 43
- 56
- 9
- 62
- 40
- 32
- 56
- 21
- 55
- 17
- 43
- 73
- 40
- 49
- 24
- 48
- 39
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