Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 43 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 46? (a) 49 (b) 18 (c) 46 (d) 61
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 31 to 71? (a) 40 (b) 51 (c) 20 (d) 52
- 3.What is the average of 59, 57, 83 and 77? (a) 70 (b) 92 (c) 68 (d) 69
- 4.The average of 8 numbers is 43. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 36 (b) 43 (c) 87 (d) 37
- 5.The average of 4 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 4 (b) 42 (c) 83 (d) 45
- 6.What is the average of 46, 59, 57, 41 and 22? (a) 44 (b) 45 (c) 46 (d) 47
- 7.The average of 4 numbers is 24. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 21. Which number was taken away? (a) 12 (b) 45 (c) 24 (d) 33
- 8.A batter has an average of 58 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 65? (a) 42 (b) 72 (c) 65 (d) 100
- 9.The average of 7 numbers is 10. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 7 (b) 19 (c) 16 (d) 10
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 34 to 48? (a) 14 (b) 41 (c) 42 (d) 7
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 22 to 60? (a) 41 (b) 42 (c) 38 (d) 19
- 12.The average of 4 numbers is 29. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 59 (c) 26 (d) 27
- 13.A batter has an average of 37 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 41? (a) 41 (b) 45 (c) 53 (d) 16
- 14.The average of 4 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 39. Which number was taken away? (a) 27 (b) 36 (c) 75 (d) 28
- 15.The average of 6 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 69 (b) 30 (c) 37 (d) 62
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 56? (a) 36 (b) 37 (c) 20 (d) 40
- 17.A batter has an average of 54 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 61? (a) 68 (b) 117 (c) 61 (d) 63
- 18.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 60 to 74? (a) 68 (b) 67 (c) 7 (d) 14
- 19.A batter has an average of 57 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 59? (a) 59 (b) 61 (c) 16 (d) 73
- 20.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 56? (a) 35 (b) 56 (c) 86 (d) 61
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 27? (a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 23 (d) 22
- 22.What is the average of 79, 68, 80 and 65? (a) 74 (b) 72 (c) 73 (d) 75
- 23.What is the average of 37, 13, 19, 37, 16 and 28? (a) 25 (b) 24 (c) 26 (d) 30
- 24.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 12 to 44? (a) 28 (b) 16 (c) 29 (d) 32
- 25.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 47 (b) 32 (c) 63 (d) 39
- 26.The average of 5 numbers is 40. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 40 (b) 81 (c) 36 (d) 37
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 53 to 63? (a) 59 (b) 10 (c) 58 (d) 5
- 28.The average of 5 numbers is 43. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 43 (b) 83 (c) 55 (d) 15
- 29.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 61? (a) 40 (b) 66 (c) 61 (d) 96
- 30.What is the average of 40, 28, 37, 27, 50 and 34? (a) 37 (b) 35 (c) 38 (d) 36
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 26 to 60? (a) 17 (b) 34 (c) 44 (d) 43
- 32.A batter has an average of 55 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 60? (a) 60 (b) 20 (c) 65 (d) 75
- 33.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 30 (b) 33 (c) 39 (d) 12
- 34.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 43? (a) 43 (b) 83 (c) 48 (d) 45
- 35.What is the average of 52, 49, 45, 45, 64 and 57? (a) 51 (b) 52 (c) 53 (d) 54
- 36.The average of 7 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 22. Which number was taken away? (a) 49 (b) 57 (c) 35 (d) 27
- 37.What is the average of 62, 50, 52, 57, 55 and 48? (a) 53 (b) 55 (c) 54 (d) 56
- 38.A batter has an average of 52 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 56? (a) 56 (b) 60 (c) 20 (d) 72
- 39.What is the average of 56, 51, 38 and 35? (a) 60 (b) 46 (c) 45 (d) 44
- 40.What is the average of 78, 72, 62 and 48? (a) 67 (b) 66 (c) 65 (d) 64
Answer key
- 61
- 51
- 69
- 36
- 45
- 45
- 33
- 100
- 16
- 41
- 41
- 26
- 53
- 27
- 62
- 36
- 117
- 67
- 73
- 86
- 22
- 73
- 25
- 28
- 63
- 36
- 58
- 55
- 96
- 36
- 43
- 75
- 39
- 83
- 52
- 57
- 54
- 72
- 45
- 65
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