Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 40 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 85 (b) 86 (c) 45 (d) 50
- 2.What is the average of 42, 66, 46, 45 and 66? (a) 55 (b) 54 (c) 53 (d) 52
- 3.The average of 6 numbers is 21. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 12 (b) 21 (c) 31 (d) 40
- 4.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 35 (b) 39 (c) 36 (d) 67
- 5.The average of 7 numbers is 23. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 23 (b) 28 (c) 47 (d) 42
- 6.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 48 to 66? (a) 57 (b) 18 (c) 58 (d) 9
- 7.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 39 (b) 31 (c) 27 (d) 16
- 8.What is the average of 74, 59, 51, 68 and 63? (a) 64 (b) 63 (c) 65 (d) 62
- 9.What is the average of 59, 63, 84, 70 and 94? (a) 73 (b) 76 (c) 75 (d) 74
- 10.What is the average of 41, 49, 57 and 65? (a) 52 (b) 54 (c) 55 (d) 53
- 11.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 41 (b) 62 (c) 27 (d) 38
- 12.The average of 8 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 12. Which number was taken away? (a) 11 (b) 23 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 13.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 35 (b) 60 (c) 40 (d) 30
- 14.What is the average of 58, 51, 32 and 35? (a) 45 (b) 44 (c) 46 (d) 43
- 15.What is the average of 39, 58, 59 and 52? (a) 54 (b) 51 (c) 52 (d) 53
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 58 to 66? (a) 4 (b) 8 (c) 63 (d) 62
- 17.The average of 4 numbers is 33. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 71 (b) 18 (c) 33 (d) 19
- 18.What is the average of 58, 67, 51 and 68? (a) 61 (b) 62 (c) 63 (d) 60
- 19.The average of 5 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 49. Which number was taken away? (a) 95 (b) 35 (c) 46 (d) 34
- 20.What is the average of 41, 33, 54, 36 and 56? (a) 43 (b) 55 (c) 45 (d) 44
- 21.The average of 5 numbers is 49. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 51. Which number was taken away? (a) 49 (b) 42 (c) 100 (d) 41
- 22.A batter has an average of 40 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 54 (b) 44 (c) 42 (d) 14
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 43 to 63? (a) 20 (b) 53 (c) 54 (d) 10
- 24.The average of 7 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 11. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 39 (c) 26 (d) 28
- 25.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 26 to 40? (a) 33 (b) 14 (c) 7 (d) 34
- 26.A batter has an average of 57 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 64? (a) 64 (b) 42 (c) 71 (d) 99
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 51 to 91? (a) 40 (b) 20 (c) 72 (d) 71
- 28.A batter has an average of 55 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 57? (a) 10 (b) 65 (c) 59 (d) 57
- 29.What is the average of 40, 31, 36 and 77? (a) 45 (b) 47 (c) 48 (d) 46
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 38 to 62? (a) 50 (b) 12 (c) 51 (d) 24
- 31.What is the average of 90, 80, 80, 77, 88 and 35? (a) 75 (b) 74 (c) 76 (d) 90
- 32.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 33? (a) 24 (b) 53 (c) 33 (d) 37
- 33.The average of 5 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 5 (b) 45 (c) 41 (d) 81
- 34.The average of 5 numbers is 47. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 51. Which number was taken away? (a) 47 (b) 98 (c) 32 (d) 31
- 35.What is the average of 14, 32, 35 and 7? (a) 23 (b) 24 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 36.The average of 7 numbers is 24. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 43 (b) 24 (c) 35 (d) 54
- 37.What is the average of 47, 62, 62 and 33? (a) 51 (b) 68 (c) 52 (d) 50
- 38.The average of 8 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 37 (b) 24 (c) 29 (d) 16
- 39.What is the average of 62, 62, 77, 75 and 34? (a) 62 (b) 61 (c) 64 (d) 63
- 40.What is the average of 27, 43, 39, 27, 16 and 34? (a) 33 (b) 30 (c) 31 (d) 32
Answer key
- 85
- 53
- 31
- 67
- 47
- 57
- 39
- 63
- 74
- 53
- 62
- 4
- 60
- 44
- 52
- 62
- 18
- 61
- 34
- 44
- 41
- 54
- 53
- 39
- 33
- 99
- 71
- 65
- 46
- 50
- 75
- 53
- 45
- 31
- 22
- 54
- 51
- 37
- 62
- 31
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