Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of 43, 40, 32, 27 and 53? (a) 39 (b) 40 (c) 38 (d) 41
- 2.The average of 6 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 39 (c) 80 (d) 29
- 3.The average of 7 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 48. Which number was taken away? (a) 46 (b) 34 (c) 35 (d) 94
- 4.The average of 5 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 24 (b) 35 (c) 23 (d) 73
- 5.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 33 (b) 60 (c) 81 (d) 27
- 6.A batter has an average of 48 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 50? (a) 52 (b) 50 (c) 58 (d) 10
- 7.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 63 (b) 28 (c) 49 (d) 42
- 8.What is the average of 62, 63, 68, 79 and 113? (a) 77 (b) 78 (c) 79 (d) 76
- 9.What is the average of 71, 66, 52 and 59? (a) 61 (b) 62 (c) 64 (d) 63
- 10.What is the average of 62, 39, 67, 43, 52 and 61? (a) 56 (b) 54 (c) 55 (d) 53
- 11.What is the average of 13, 14, 27 and 38? (a) 24 (b) 25 (c) 23 (d) 22
- 12.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 34 (b) 37 (c) 24 (d) 55
- 13.What is the average of 71, 87, 77, 91, 92 and 50? (a) 80 (b) 79 (c) 78 (d) 77
- 14.The average of 4 numbers is 13. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 10 (b) 27 (c) 11 (d) 13
- 15.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 37 to 77? (a) 40 (b) 58 (c) 20 (d) 57
- 16.A batter has an average of 40 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 20 (b) 50 (c) 45 (d) 60
- 17.What is the average of 26, 49, 22 and 47? (a) 35 (b) 48 (c) 36 (d) 37
- 18.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 8 to 44? (a) 27 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 26
- 19.A batter has an average of 36 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 36 (b) 72 (c) 48 (d) 42
- 20.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 21 to 45? (a) 34 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 33
- 21.The average of 5 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 77 (b) 39 (c) 43 (d) 5
- 22.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 52 (b) 101 (c) 63 (d) 45
- 23.The average of 4 numbers is 23. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 23 (b) 49 (c) 15 (d) 14
- 24.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 44 to 84? (a) 64 (b) 20 (c) 65 (d) 40
- 25.What is the average of 46, 57, 41 and 40? (a) 45 (b) 48 (c) 46 (d) 47
- 26.The average of 8 numbers is 40. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 45. Which number was taken away? (a) 5 (b) 85 (c) 40 (d) 6
- 27.What is the average of 59, 69, 74 and 90? (a) 74 (b) 72 (c) 73 (d) 75
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 53? (a) 40 (b) 26 (c) 41 (d) 13
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 61? (a) 11 (b) 51 (c) 22 (d) 50
- 30.A batter has an average of 52 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 58? (a) 48 (b) 58 (c) 64 (d) 100
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 22? (a) 3 (b) 19 (c) 6 (d) 20
- 32.What is the average of 57, 46, 38 and 39? (a) 46 (b) 60 (c) 44 (d) 45
- 33.What is the average of 32, 27, 53, 54, 36 and 32? (a) 41 (b) 39 (c) 38 (d) 40
- 34.The average of 5 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 37 (b) 70 (c) 53 (d) 20
- 35.What is the average of 35, 30, 19, 30 and 41? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 36.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 52 (b) 48 (c) 28 (d) 72
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 42 to 70? (a) 28 (b) 57 (c) 14 (d) 56
- 38.The average of 5 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 6. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 31 (c) 17 (d) 11
- 39.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 55 (b) 25 (c) 35 (d) 40
- 40.What is the average of 68, 84, 71, 62 and 65? (a) 69 (b) 71 (c) 72 (d) 70
Answer key
- 39
- 29
- 34
- 23
- 81
- 58
- 63
- 77
- 62
- 54
- 23
- 55
- 78
- 10
- 57
- 60
- 36
- 26
- 72
- 33
- 43
- 101
- 14
- 64
- 46
- 5
- 73
- 40
- 50
- 100
- 19
- 45
- 39
- 53
- 31
- 72
- 56
- 31
- 55
- 70
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