Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 8 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 56 (c) 58 (d) 32
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 32 to 48? (a) 41 (b) 40 (c) 16 (d) 8
- 3.A batter has an average of 58 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 64? (a) 42 (b) 70 (c) 64 (d) 100
- 4.The average of 7 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 29. Which number was taken away? (a) 61 (b) 50 (c) 21 (d) 32
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 13 to 49? (a) 32 (b) 18 (c) 31 (d) 36
- 6.What is the average of 55, 34, 47, 53, 50 and 43? (a) 46 (b) 48 (c) 47 (d) 49
- 7.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 38 (b) 70 (c) 45 (d) 101
- 8.What is the average of 76, 67, 70, 68, 71 and 98? (a) 75 (b) 76 (c) 74 (d) 90
- 9.The average of 8 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 42 (b) 28 (c) 54 (d) 16
- 10.What is the average of 25, 34, 26 and 31? (a) 30 (b) 28 (c) 31 (d) 29
- 11.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 25 (b) 46 (c) 26 (d) 31
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 10 to 26? (a) 8 (b) 19 (c) 16 (d) 18
- 13.What is the average of 62, 64, 45, 59 and 30? (a) 53 (b) 52 (c) 65 (d) 51
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 31? (a) 12 (b) 24 (c) 19 (d) 20
- 15.What is the average of 55, 54, 48 and 87? (a) 60 (b) 62 (c) 63 (d) 61
- 16.The average of 6 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 24 (b) 11 (c) 1 (d) 2
- 17.The average of 4 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 28 (d) 61
- 18.The average of 4 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 8. Which number was taken away? (a) 24 (b) 16 (c) 12 (d) 20
- 19.What is the average of 72, 72, 77, 66 and 93? (a) 75 (b) 77 (c) 95 (d) 76
- 20.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 49 to 83? (a) 34 (b) 17 (c) 67 (d) 66
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 35? (a) 24 (b) 12 (c) 22 (d) 23
- 22.The average of 4 numbers is 44. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 42. Which number was taken away? (a) 86 (b) 50 (c) 8 (d) 44
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 42 to 54? (a) 49 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 48
- 24.What is the average of 32, 16, 30 and 10? (a) 23 (b) 24 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 25.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 50? (a) 58 (b) 82 (c) 40 (d) 50
- 26.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 53 to 89? (a) 72 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 71
- 27.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 42 (b) 46 (c) 58 (d) 20
- 28.What is the average of 31, 53, 53, 51 and 42? (a) 45 (b) 46 (c) 48 (d) 47
- 29.What is the average of 46, 55, 71, 44, 54 and 72? (a) 58 (b) 59 (c) 56 (d) 57
- 30.What is the average of 46, 39, 52, 55, 48 and 24? (a) 43 (b) 44 (c) 46 (d) 45
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 41? (a) 11 (b) 22 (c) 30 (d) 31
- 32.What is the average of 83, 62, 64, 86, 84 and 83? (a) 76 (b) 79 (c) 77 (d) 78
- 33.What is the average of 37, 41, 19 and 35? (a) 34 (b) 44 (c) 32 (d) 33
- 34.The average of 8 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 25. Which number was taken away? (a) 22 (b) 47 (c) 2 (d) 1
- 35.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 61? (a) 11 (b) 50 (c) 22 (d) 51
- 36.The average of 6 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 46 (b) 12 (c) 22 (d) 13
- 37.What is the average of 35, 41, 25 and 3? (a) 26 (b) 28 (c) 27 (d) 25
- 38.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 31? (a) 7 (b) 25 (c) 24 (d) 14
- 39.The average of 4 numbers is 33. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 28. Which number was taken away? (a) 61 (b) 20 (c) 33 (d) 48
- 40.A batter has an average of 26 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 29 (b) 32 (c) 24 (d) 50
Answer key
- 58
- 40
- 100
- 50
- 31
- 47
- 101
- 75
- 42
- 29
- 46
- 18
- 52
- 19
- 61
- 1
- 13
- 24
- 76
- 66
- 23
- 50
- 48
- 22
- 82
- 71
- 58
- 46
- 57
- 44
- 30
- 77
- 33
- 1
- 50
- 12
- 26
- 24
- 48
- 50
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