Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 6 numbers is 33. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 33 (b) 65 (c) 6 (d) 38
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 47 to 87? (a) 67 (b) 20 (c) 68 (d) 40
- 3.What is the average of 55, 49, 68, 56, 67 and 71? (a) 60 (b) 62 (c) 63 (d) 61
- 4.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 52? (a) 52 (b) 84 (c) 60 (d) 40
- 5.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 47? (a) 47 (b) 52 (c) 50 (d) 92
- 6.What is the average of 44, 37, 48 and 7? (a) 36 (b) 35 (c) 33 (d) 34
- 7.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 21 to 61? (a) 42 (b) 40 (c) 41 (d) 20
- 8.What is the average of 51, 68, 59 and 62? (a) 59 (b) 80 (c) 60 (d) 61
- 9.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 63? (a) 28 (b) 49 (c) 14 (d) 50
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 36? (a) 9 (b) 28 (c) 18 (d) 27
- 11.What is the average of 30, 20, 23, 39 and 8? (a) 23 (b) 24 (c) 25 (d) 30
- 12.The average of 5 numbers is 19. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 21. Which number was taken away? (a) 19 (b) 11 (c) 40 (d) 12
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 64? (a) 58 (b) 14 (c) 57 (d) 7
- 14.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 27 (b) 36 (c) 57 (d) 33
- 15.What is the average of 56, 51, 38, 65, 36 and 60? (a) 53 (b) 52 (c) 50 (d) 51
- 16.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 37 (b) 43 (c) 12 (d) 34
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 52? (a) 36 (b) 17 (c) 35 (d) 34
- 18.What is the average of 39, 33, 33, 19 and 41? (a) 32 (b) 34 (c) 33 (d) 35
- 19.The average of 7 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 22. Which number was taken away? (a) 47 (b) 21 (c) 25 (d) 43
- 20.What is the average of 52, 45, 45, 75, 48 and 95? (a) 72 (b) 61 (c) 60 (d) 59
- 21.The average of 8 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 23. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 16 (c) 48 (d) 39
- 22.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 53 to 89? (a) 36 (b) 18 (c) 72 (d) 71
- 23.What is the average of 40, 28, 53 and 47? (a) 56 (b) 42 (c) 41 (d) 43
- 24.What is the average of 64, 60, 53, 60 and 58? (a) 60 (b) 58 (c) 61 (d) 59
- 25.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 33? (a) 27 (b) 7 (c) 14 (d) 26
- 26.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 23 to 59? (a) 18 (b) 42 (c) 41 (d) 36
- 27.The average of 5 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 32 (b) 31 (c) 80 (d) 39
- 28.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 47 (b) 40 (c) 39 (d) 71
- 29.What is the average of 61, 69, 74, 75 and 71? (a) 69 (b) 70 (c) 71 (d) 72
- 30.What is the average of 36, 44, 26, 18 and 41? (a) 35 (b) 32 (c) 34 (d) 33
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 23? (a) 3 (b) 20 (c) 21 (d) 6
- 32.A batter has an average of 57 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 64? (a) 64 (b) 71 (c) 63 (d) 120
- 33.What is the average of 53, 68, 52, 73 and 89? (a) 66 (b) 68 (c) 69 (d) 67
- 34.What is the average of 24, 46, 42 and 44? (a) 40 (b) 52 (c) 39 (d) 38
- 35.What is the average of 48, 52, 53, 70 and 87? (a) 62 (b) 61 (c) 64 (d) 63
- 36.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 20 to 26? (a) 3 (b) 24 (c) 6 (d) 23
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 21 to 37? (a) 16 (b) 30 (c) 29 (d) 8
- 38.What is the average of 41, 57, 43, 64, 41 and 78? (a) 53 (b) 54 (c) 55 (d) 56
- 39.A batter has an average of 45 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 49? (a) 49 (b) 53 (c) 81 (d) 36
- 40.The average of 8 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 44 (b) 8 (c) 73 (d) 37
Answer key
- 38
- 67
- 61
- 84
- 92
- 34
- 41
- 60
- 49
- 27
- 24
- 11
- 57
- 57
- 51
- 43
- 35
- 33
- 43
- 60
- 39
- 71
- 42
- 59
- 26
- 41
- 31
- 71
- 70
- 33
- 20
- 120
- 67
- 39
- 62
- 23
- 29
- 54
- 81
- 44
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