Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 7 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 39. Which number was taken away? (a) 53 (b) 14 (c) 80 (d) 41
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 10 to 36? (a) 24 (b) 13 (c) 23 (d) 26
- 3.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 5 to 41? (a) 18 (b) 24 (c) 23 (d) 36
- 4.The average of 4 numbers is 45. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 47. Which number was taken away? (a) 92 (b) 45 (c) 39 (d) 40
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 42 to 62? (a) 20 (b) 10 (c) 52 (d) 53
- 6.The average of 8 numbers is 40. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 76 (b) 68 (c) 40 (d) 32
- 7.What is the average of 80, 72, 76 and 32? (a) 64 (b) 66 (c) 67 (d) 65
- 8.The average of 5 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 43. Which number was taken away? (a) 41 (b) 84 (c) 34 (d) 33
- 9.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 24 to 44? (a) 20 (b) 35 (c) 10 (d) 34
- 10.What is the average of 25, 32, 44, 50 and 24? (a) 36 (b) 37 (c) 34 (d) 35
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 49 to 63? (a) 57 (b) 7 (c) 56 (d) 14
- 12.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 24? (a) 28 (b) 24 (c) 40 (d) 60
- 13.What is the average of 63, 58, 67, 43 and 54? (a) 57 (b) 58 (c) 56 (d) 59
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 20 to 44? (a) 24 (b) 12 (c) 33 (d) 32
- 15.What is the average of 61, 52, 53, 68 and 96? (a) 68 (b) 66 (c) 65 (d) 67
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 57? (a) 16 (b) 50 (c) 8 (d) 49
- 17.What is the average of 37, 25, 18 and 8? (a) 23 (b) 22 (c) 24 (d) 21
- 18.The average of 4 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 8. Which number was taken away? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 12 (d) 11
- 19.The average of 4 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 28 (c) 49 (d) 4
- 20.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 53 to 67? (a) 7 (b) 60 (c) 14 (d) 61
- 21.The average of 5 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 75 (c) 39 (d) 51
- 22.What is the average of 67, 51, 71, 71 and 55? (a) 65 (b) 62 (c) 63 (d) 64
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 80? (a) 20 (b) 61 (c) 60 (d) 40
- 24.The average of 6 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 8. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 19 (c) 18 (d) 11
- 25.What is the average of 46, 64, 65, 55, 40 and 42? (a) 53 (b) 54 (c) 51 (d) 52
- 26.The average of 8 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 16 (c) 17 (d) 62
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 57? (a) 40 (b) 20 (c) 37 (d) 38
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 20 to 50? (a) 15 (b) 35 (c) 36 (d) 30
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 69? (a) 28 (b) 55 (c) 56 (d) 14
- 30.What is the average of 48, 37, 33, 52 and 35? (a) 42 (b) 40 (c) 41 (d) 43
- 31.A batter has an average of 26 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 34 (b) 42 (c) 66 (d) 40
- 32.The average of 8 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 12. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 52 (c) 40 (d) 17
- 33.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 27 (d) 21
- 34.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 28 to 52? (a) 40 (b) 12 (c) 41 (d) 24
- 35.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 14 to 48? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 34 (d) 17
- 36.The average of 7 numbers is 26. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 28. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 54 (c) 15 (d) 26
- 37.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 38 (b) 34 (c) 24 (d) 54
- 38.What is the average of 25, 31, 22, 41 and 26? (a) 29 (b) 30 (c) 31 (d) 28
- 39.What is the average of 50, 30, 28 and 60? (a) 56 (b) 43 (c) 41 (d) 42
- 40.What is the average of 58, 41, 54, 64, 45 and 62? (a) 55 (b) 56 (c) 53 (d) 54
Answer key
- 53
- 23
- 23
- 39
- 52
- 68
- 65
- 33
- 34
- 35
- 56
- 60
- 57
- 32
- 66
- 49
- 22
- 20
- 28
- 60
- 51
- 63
- 60
- 26
- 52
- 16
- 37
- 35
- 55
- 41
- 66
- 52
- 45
- 40
- 31
- 14
- 54
- 29
- 42
- 54
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