Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 24 to 60? (a) 43 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 42
- 2.The average of 4 numbers is 34. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 40 (c) 66 (d) 34
- 3.A batter has an average of 33 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 47 (b) 42 (c) 75 (d) 40
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 55? (a) 46 (b) 10 (c) 45 (d) 20
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 28 to 66? (a) 48 (b) 19 (c) 47 (d) 38
- 6.What is the average of 19, 48, 27, 44, 26 and 34? (a) 32 (b) 34 (c) 35 (d) 33
- 7.What is the average of 53, 70, 72, 72 and 33? (a) 75 (b) 61 (c) 60 (d) 59
- 8.The average of 6 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 54 (b) 38 (c) 28 (d) 12
- 9.A batter has an average of 57 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 64? (a) 64 (b) 71 (c) 28 (d) 85
- 10.The average of 4 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 77 (c) 37 (d) 28
- 11.The average of 5 numbers is 13. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 20 (c) 29 (d) 22
- 12.A batter has an average of 39 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 47? (a) 55 (b) 47 (c) 32 (d) 71
- 13.What is the average of 21, 37, 44, 38 and 30? (a) 35 (b) 33 (c) 36 (d) 34
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 49? (a) 38 (b) 30 (c) 31 (d) 19
- 15.The average of 5 numbers is 40. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 40 (b) 36 (c) 81 (d) 37
- 16.What is the average of 54, 58, 61, 57 and 110? (a) 68 (b) 67 (c) 85 (d) 69
- 17.The average of 6 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 48 (d) 22
- 18.What is the average of 59, 50, 73 and 74? (a) 66 (b) 63 (c) 65 (d) 64
- 19.The average of 6 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 20. Which number was taken away? (a) 50 (b) 45 (c) 25 (d) 30
- 20.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 27 (b) 30 (c) 33 (d) 51
- 21.What is the average of 25, 7, 8, 36 and 34? (a) 24 (b) 23 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 22.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 35 (b) 31 (c) 16 (d) 43
- 23.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 40 (b) 16 (c) 28 (d) 26
- 24.What is the average of 53, 35, 52, 41, 59 and 48? (a) 49 (b) 48 (c) 47 (d) 50
- 25.The average of 7 numbers is 49. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 53. Which number was taken away? (a) 102 (b) 49 (c) 26 (d) 25
- 26.What is the average of 69, 78, 62 and 83? (a) 75 (b) 72 (c) 73 (d) 74
- 27.The average of 5 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 45. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 31 (c) 87 (d) 42
- 28.What is the average of 89, 67, 75 and 85? (a) 80 (b) 79 (c) 81 (d) 78
- 29.The average of 5 numbers is 23. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 25. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 23 (c) 15 (d) 48
- 30.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 45 (b) 35 (c) 75 (d) 40
- 31.What is the average of 48, 63, 72, 52 and 60? (a) 58 (b) 61 (c) 60 (d) 59
- 32.The average of 8 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 8 (c) 22 (d) 15
- 33.The average of 5 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 87 (b) 25 (c) 46 (d) 66
- 34.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 76 (b) 75 (c) 45 (d) 40
- 35.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 35 (b) 62 (c) 41 (d) 34
- 36.The average of 6 numbers is 24. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 22. Which number was taken away? (a) 46 (b) 12 (c) 34 (d) 24
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 22 to 38? (a) 8 (b) 30 (c) 31 (d) 16
- 38.What is the average of 35, 33, 52 and 68? (a) 49 (b) 48 (c) 47 (d) 46
- 39.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 37 (b) 31 (c) 49 (d) 24
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 5 to 19? (a) 14 (b) 13 (c) 7 (d) 12
Answer key
- 42
- 40
- 75
- 45
- 47
- 33
- 60
- 38
- 85
- 28
- 29
- 71
- 34
- 30
- 36
- 68
- 2
- 64
- 50
- 51
- 22
- 43
- 40
- 48
- 25
- 73
- 30
- 79
- 15
- 75
- 59
- 22
- 66
- 75
- 62
- 34
- 30
- 47
- 49
- 12
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