Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 6 to 46? (a) 40 (b) 20 (c) 26 (d) 27
- 2.What is the average of 43, 38, 58, 62, 67 and 50? (a) 53 (b) 55 (c) 52 (d) 54
- 3.The average of 4 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 11. Which number was taken away? (a) 27 (b) 20 (c) 31 (d) 16
- 4.What is the average of 36, 49, 45, 35, 38 and 49? (a) 44 (b) 43 (c) 41 (d) 42
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 49 to 73? (a) 61 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 62
- 6.The average of 5 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 27. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 42 (c) 57 (d) 15
- 7.The average of 4 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 42. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 27 (c) 38 (d) 80
- 8.The average of 4 numbers is 34. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 46 (b) 34 (c) 64 (d) 16
- 9.What is the average of 76, 86, 77, 69 and 47? (a) 73 (b) 71 (c) 70 (d) 72
- 10.A batter has an average of 22 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 47 (b) 27 (c) 25 (d) 32
- 11.The average of 5 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 34. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 64 (c) 14 (d) 30
- 12.What is the average of 74, 59, 66, 73, 74 and 32? (a) 63 (b) 62 (c) 65 (d) 64
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 42 to 64? (a) 11 (b) 54 (c) 53 (d) 22
- 14.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 49? (a) 105 (b) 56 (c) 49 (d) 63
- 15.The average of 7 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 42. Which number was taken away? (a) 46 (b) 88 (c) 70 (d) 28
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 60 to 92? (a) 77 (b) 16 (c) 76 (d) 32
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 24 to 30? (a) 6 (b) 27 (c) 3 (d) 28
- 18.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 39? (a) 20 (b) 10 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 19.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 24 to 38? (a) 7 (b) 31 (c) 14 (d) 32
- 20.What is the average of 65, 51, 56, 45 and 33? (a) 50 (b) 52 (c) 51 (d) 49
- 21.The average of 6 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 37. Which number was taken away? (a) 12 (b) 39 (c) 76 (d) 49
- 22.A batter has an average of 48 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 50? (a) 50 (b) 64 (c) 16 (d) 52
- 23.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 54? (a) 54 (b) 57 (c) 15 (d) 66
- 24.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 20 (b) 39 (c) 49 (d) 34
- 25.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 24 (b) 34 (c) 54 (d) 38
- 26.The average of 8 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 45. Which number was taken away? (a) 87 (b) 22 (c) 21 (d) 42
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 5 to 33? (a) 19 (b) 14 (c) 20 (d) 28
- 28.What is the average of 36, 17, 16, 32, 10 and 39? (a) 24 (b) 30 (c) 25 (d) 26
- 29.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 26 (b) 28 (c) 42 (d) 18
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 28 to 60? (a) 32 (b) 44 (c) 16 (d) 45
- 31.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 39 (b) 40 (c) 63 (d) 31
- 32.A batter has an average of 34 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 41? (a) 28 (b) 62 (c) 41 (d) 48
- 33.What is the average of 38, 39, 25 and 14? (a) 31 (b) 29 (c) 28 (d) 30
- 34.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 14 to 38? (a) 12 (b) 24 (c) 27 (d) 26
- 35.The average of 6 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 6 (b) 47 (c) 42 (d) 83
- 36.What is the average of 73, 66, 68 and 81? (a) 71 (b) 72 (c) 73 (d) 96
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 40? (a) 29 (b) 30 (c) 11 (d) 22
- 38.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 37 to 51? (a) 7 (b) 44 (c) 14 (d) 45
- 39.The average of 5 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 10 (c) 19 (d) 11
- 40.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 30 (b) 37 (c) 55 (d) 31
Answer key
- 26
- 53
- 31
- 42
- 61
- 42
- 26
- 46
- 71
- 47
- 14
- 63
- 53
- 105
- 70
- 76
- 27
- 29
- 31
- 50
- 49
- 64
- 66
- 49
- 54
- 21
- 19
- 25
- 42
- 44
- 63
- 62
- 29
- 26
- 47
- 72
- 29
- 44
- 19
- 55
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