Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 58 to 64? (a) 62 (b) 61 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 2.What is the average of 42, 39, 21, 37 and 21? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 40 (d) 33
- 3.The average of 4 numbers is 33. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 64 (c) 39 (d) 33
- 4.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 34 (b) 54 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 5.What is the average of 72, 70, 71 and 107? (a) 80 (b) 82 (c) 81 (d) 79
- 6.The average of 5 numbers is 20. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 44 (c) 5 (d) 4
- 7.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 47 to 65? (a) 57 (b) 9 (c) 18 (d) 56
- 8.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 61? (a) 63 (b) 61 (c) 71 (d) 12
- 9.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 51? (a) 40 (b) 24 (c) 12 (d) 39
- 10.The average of 8 numbers is 45. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 46. Which number was taken away? (a) 91 (b) 45 (c) 39 (d) 38
- 11.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 43? (a) 43 (b) 51 (c) 64 (d) 99
- 12.What is the average of 34, 17, 41, 32 and 16? (a) 28 (b) 35 (c) 27 (d) 29
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 49? (a) 30 (b) 34 (c) 35 (d) 15
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 8 to 38? (a) 15 (b) 24 (c) 23 (d) 30
- 15.The average of 8 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 17 (d) 32
- 16.What is the average of 11, 15, 36 and 22? (a) 20 (b) 28 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 65? (a) 38 (b) 19 (c) 46 (d) 47
- 18.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 41? (a) 41 (b) 47 (c) 77 (d) 42
- 19.What is the average of 43, 36, 36, 27, 24 and 14? (a) 30 (b) 31 (c) 36 (d) 29
- 20.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 45 (b) 40 (c) 49 (d) 81
- 21.The average of 5 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 11. Which number was taken away? (a) 31 (b) 15 (c) 20 (d) 26
- 22.What is the average of 30, 39, 41, 26 and 34? (a) 36 (b) 33 (c) 34 (d) 35
- 23.What is the average of 75, 73, 73 and 55? (a) 70 (b) 69 (c) 68 (d) 92
- 24.The average of 6 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 35. Which number was taken away? (a) 73 (b) 38 (c) 18 (d) 53
- 25.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 21 to 37? (a) 30 (b) 16 (c) 29 (d) 8
- 26.What is the average of 85, 67, 88, 86 and 74? (a) 100 (b) 81 (c) 79 (d) 80
- 27.The average of 4 numbers is 40. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 39. Which number was taken away? (a) 79 (b) 43 (c) 4 (d) 40
- 28.The average of 6 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 12 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 30 to 58? (a) 14 (b) 28 (c) 45 (d) 44
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 56 to 80? (a) 24 (b) 12 (c) 69 (d) 68
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 9 to 39? (a) 24 (b) 15 (c) 25 (d) 30
- 32.The average of 4 numbers is 29. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 53 (c) 44 (d) 20
- 33.What is the average of 18, 37, 25, 35, 18 and 41? (a) 28 (b) 31 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 34.What is the average of 41, 33, 33 and 25? (a) 34 (b) 32 (c) 44 (d) 33
- 35.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 25 to 31? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 28 (d) 29
- 36.The average of 4 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 74 (b) 36 (c) 30 (d) 31
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 43 to 59? (a) 52 (b) 51 (c) 8 (d) 16
- 38.The average of 7 numbers is 20. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 18. Which number was taken away? (a) 32 (b) 38 (c) 14 (d) 20
- 39.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 92 (b) 68 (c) 62 (d) 36
- 40.What is the average of 32, 36, 27, 18 and 7? (a) 23 (b) 30 (c) 25 (d) 24
Answer key
- 61
- 32
- 39
- 54
- 80
- 4
- 56
- 71
- 39
- 38
- 99
- 28
- 34
- 23
- 45
- 21
- 46
- 77
- 30
- 81
- 31
- 34
- 69
- 53
- 29
- 80
- 43
- 2
- 44
- 68
- 24
- 44
- 29
- 33
- 28
- 30
- 51
- 32
- 92
- 24
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