Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 26 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 30 (b) 58 (c) 34 (d) 32
- 2.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 24? (a) 24 (b) 15 (c) 36 (d) 27
- 3.What is the average of 79, 58, 51 and 72? (a) 64 (b) 66 (c) 67 (d) 65
- 4.What is the average of 75, 57, 46 and 62? (a) 80 (b) 59 (c) 60 (d) 61
- 5.The average of 7 numbers is 20. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 26 (c) 39 (d) 7
- 6.The average of 8 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 37. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 73 (c) 30 (d) 36
- 7.A batter has an average of 33 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 48 (b) 39 (c) 45 (d) 81
- 8.What is the average of 41, 17, 22 and 48? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 34 (d) 33
- 9.What is the average of 50, 58, 60 and 52? (a) 54 (b) 57 (c) 55 (d) 56
- 10.What is the average of 49, 55, 52 and 100? (a) 64 (b) 66 (c) 63 (d) 65
- 11.What is the average of 85, 88, 90 and 41? (a) 75 (b) 76 (c) 77 (d) 78
- 12.The average of 4 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 87 (c) 61 (d) 46
- 13.The average of 5 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 73 (b) 23 (c) 35 (d) 24
- 14.What is the average of 26, 47, 46 and 17? (a) 33 (b) 36 (c) 34 (d) 35
- 15.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 38 (b) 45 (c) 94 (d) 63
- 16.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 30 (b) 44 (c) 38 (d) 62
- 17.What is the average of 73, 66, 67, 69 and 110? (a) 77 (b) 78 (c) 76 (d) 79
- 18.The average of 8 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 39. Which number was taken away? (a) 35 (b) 8 (c) 74 (d) 7
- 19.The average of 4 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 65 (c) 32 (d) 30
- 20.A batter has an average of 40 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 45 (b) 80 (c) 40 (d) 50
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 6 to 46? (a) 27 (b) 40 (c) 26 (d) 20
- 22.What is the average of 62, 52, 52, 64, 65 and 83? (a) 63 (b) 64 (c) 62 (d) 65
- 23.What is the average of 31, 33, 29 and 63? (a) 40 (b) 38 (c) 52 (d) 39
- 24.What is the average of 48, 39, 41, 42, 32 and 44? (a) 43 (b) 40 (c) 42 (d) 41
- 25.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 47 (b) 64 (c) 95 (d) 39
- 26.The average of 6 numbers is 50. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 52. Which number was taken away? (a) 40 (b) 41 (c) 50 (d) 102
- 27.What is the average of 17, 23, 20, 21 and 49? (a) 26 (b) 27 (c) 25 (d) 28
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 57 to 79? (a) 22 (b) 11 (c) 68 (d) 69
- 29.What is the average of 89, 65, 74 and 68? (a) 76 (b) 75 (c) 74 (d) 73
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 78? (a) 65 (b) 14 (c) 28 (d) 64
- 31.A batter has an average of 46 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 63 (b) 109 (c) 60 (d) 53
- 32.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 90? (a) 20 (b) 40 (c) 70 (d) 71
- 33.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 49 to 63? (a) 7 (b) 56 (c) 57 (d) 14
- 34.The average of 5 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 79 (b) 39 (c) 36 (d) 35
- 35.The average of 7 numbers is 48. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 53. Which number was taken away? (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 101 (d) 48
- 36.What is the average of 31, 37, 39, 22 and 26? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 47? (a) 30 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 29
- 38.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 23 to 49? (a) 13 (b) 36 (c) 37 (d) 26
- 39.The average of 8 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 8. Which number was taken away? (a) 24 (b) 11 (c) 19 (d) 32
- 40.What is the average of 73, 64, 66 and 89? (a) 75 (b) 72 (c) 74 (d) 73
Answer key
- 58
- 36
- 65
- 60
- 26
- 29
- 81
- 32
- 55
- 64
- 76
- 61
- 23
- 34
- 94
- 62
- 77
- 7
- 29
- 80
- 26
- 63
- 39
- 41
- 95
- 40
- 26
- 68
- 74
- 64
- 109
- 70
- 56
- 35
- 18
- 31
- 29
- 36
- 32
- 73
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