Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of 83, 76, 68 and 61? (a) 96 (b) 71 (c) 73 (d) 72
- 2.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 36? (a) 56 (b) 84 (c) 44 (d) 36
- 3.The average of 5 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 20. Which number was taken away? (a) 22 (b) 42 (c) 30 (d) 10
- 4.What is the average of 31, 48, 32, 29, 39 and 73? (a) 43 (b) 42 (c) 41 (d) 44
- 5.What is the average of 55, 69, 64, 47 and 75? (a) 64 (b) 63 (c) 61 (d) 62
- 6.The average of 5 numbers is 48. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 51. Which number was taken away? (a) 99 (b) 36 (c) 48 (d) 37
- 7.What is the average of 62, 64, 57, 84 and 83? (a) 70 (b) 72 (c) 69 (d) 71
- 8.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 48 (b) 40 (c) 52 (d) 84
- 9.What is the average of 35, 28, 28 and 53? (a) 48 (b) 36 (c) 37 (d) 35
- 10.The average of 4 numbers is 31. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 64 (b) 31 (c) 25 (d) 26
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 75? (a) 58 (b) 59 (c) 34 (d) 17
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 63? (a) 46 (b) 45 (c) 36 (d) 18
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 5 to 15? (a) 5 (b) 9 (c) 11 (d) 10
- 14.What is the average of 36, 47, 53, 49, 48 and 7? (a) 39 (b) 41 (c) 40 (d) 48
- 15.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 28? (a) 28 (b) 76 (c) 36 (d) 56
- 16.The average of 7 numbers is 43. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 43 (b) 21 (c) 61 (d) 83
- 17.What is the average of 44, 20, 38, 27, 30 and 33? (a) 33 (b) 32 (c) 31 (d) 34
- 18.The average of 4 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 46. Which number was taken away? (a) 87 (b) 41 (c) 27 (d) 26
- 19.What is the average of 22, 14, 32 and 12? (a) 19 (b) 22 (c) 20 (d) 21
- 20.What is the average of 41, 41, 19, 28 and 1? (a) 26 (b) 28 (c) 25 (d) 27
- 21.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 29 (b) 40 (c) 64 (d) 34
- 22.What is the average of 67, 48, 68, 50, 66 and 55? (a) 61 (b) 58 (c) 59 (d) 60
- 23.What is the average of 33, 12, 15 and 36? (a) 23 (b) 25 (c) 32 (d) 24
- 24.What is the average of 70, 55, 81 and 62? (a) 69 (b) 67 (c) 68 (d) 66
- 25.What is the average of 36, 41, 15, 16, 40 and 8? (a) 26 (b) 25 (c) 28 (d) 27
- 26.What is the average of 45, 55, 69, 69 and 57? (a) 60 (b) 58 (c) 61 (d) 59
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 19? (a) 8 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 4
- 28.What is the average of 24, 27, 30 and 39? (a) 29 (b) 40 (c) 30 (d) 31
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 12 to 42? (a) 30 (b) 27 (c) 28 (d) 15
- 30.What is the average of 19, 24, 23, 29, 23 and 2? (a) 24 (b) 21 (c) 20 (d) 19
- 31.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 28? (a) 32 (b) 40 (c) 28 (d) 16
- 32.The average of 4 numbers is 31. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 61 (b) 31 (c) 34 (d) 4
- 33.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 48 (b) 52 (c) 32 (d) 76
- 34.What is the average of 55, 47, 60 and 38? (a) 51 (b) 49 (c) 52 (d) 50
- 35.The average of 8 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 7. Which number was taken away? (a) 19 (b) 12 (c) 40 (d) 47
- 36.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 37? (a) 69 (b) 40 (c) 37 (d) 45
- 37.A batter has an average of 54 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 57? (a) 66 (b) 57 (c) 12 (d) 60
- 38.The average of 7 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 23 (b) 33 (c) 7 (d) 17
- 39.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 44 to 54? (a) 49 (b) 5 (c) 50 (d) 10
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 50? (a) 32 (b) 35 (c) 16 (d) 34
Answer key
- 72
- 84
- 30
- 42
- 62
- 36
- 70
- 84
- 36
- 25
- 58
- 45
- 10
- 40
- 76
- 61
- 32
- 26
- 20
- 26
- 64
- 59
- 24
- 67
- 26
- 59
- 15
- 30
- 27
- 20
- 40
- 34
- 76
- 50
- 47
- 69
- 66
- 23
- 49
- 34
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