Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 55? (a) 20 (b) 55 (c) 71 (d) 59
- 2.What is the average of 31, 27, 8, 16 and 28? (a) 24 (b) 23 (c) 22 (d) 21
- 3.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 44? (a) 44 (b) 62 (c) 21 (d) 47
- 4.The average of 5 numbers is 50. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 49. Which number was taken away? (a) 50 (b) 5 (c) 99 (d) 54
- 5.What is the average of 28, 34, 15 and 11? (a) 22 (b) 21 (c) 24 (d) 23
- 6.What is the average of 40, 30, 17 and 41? (a) 31 (b) 34 (c) 32 (d) 33
- 7.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 30? (a) 23 (b) 7 (c) 24 (d) 14
- 8.The average of 5 numbers is 50. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 45. Which number was taken away? (a) 70 (b) 25 (c) 95 (d) 50
- 9.The average of 5 numbers is 26. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 57 (c) 7 (d) 6
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 32? (a) 24 (b) 16 (c) 25 (d) 8
- 11.What is the average of 82, 72, 79 and 55? (a) 73 (b) 71 (c) 96 (d) 72
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 60? (a) 56 (b) 55 (c) 5 (d) 10
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 51 to 85? (a) 69 (b) 17 (c) 68 (d) 34
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 20 to 34? (a) 28 (b) 7 (c) 27 (d) 14
- 15.What is the average of 59, 62, 39, 64, 44 and 26? (a) 49 (b) 48 (c) 51 (d) 50
- 16.The average of 7 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 18. Which number was taken away? (a) 34 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) 5
- 17.The average of 5 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 18. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 9 (d) 34
- 18.What is the average of 79, 69, 51, 55 and 71? (a) 64 (b) 67 (c) 65 (d) 66
- 19.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 76? (a) 36 (b) 58 (c) 18 (d) 59
- 20.A batter has an average of 55 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 63? (a) 63 (b) 103 (c) 48 (d) 71
- 21.The average of 8 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 36 (b) 23 (c) 74 (d) 22
- 22.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 31 to 65? (a) 17 (b) 34 (c) 48 (d) 49
- 23.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 37 (b) 61 (c) 40 (d) 29
- 24.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 9 to 21? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 15 (d) 16
- 25.The average of 6 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 2 (b) 35 (c) 16 (d) 1
- 26.The average of 6 numbers is 26. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 29. Which number was taken away? (a) 55 (b) 11 (c) 12 (d) 26
- 27.A batter has an average of 48 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 88 (b) 40 (c) 58 (d) 53
- 28.The average of 7 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 18 (b) 62 (c) 30 (d) 19
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 29 to 55? (a) 42 (b) 13 (c) 26 (d) 43
- 30.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 59? (a) 115 (b) 67 (c) 59 (d) 64
- 31.The average of 4 numbers is 47. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 50. Which number was taken away? (a) 38 (b) 39 (c) 47 (d) 97
- 32.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 25? (a) 18 (b) 7 (c) 14 (d) 19
- 33.The average of 6 numbers is 31. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 34. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 65 (c) 31 (d) 17
- 34.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 35 (b) 29 (c) 48 (d) 71
- 35.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 82? (a) 68 (b) 15 (c) 67 (d) 30
- 36.What is the average of 55, 44, 61, 42, 62 and 36? (a) 60 (b) 50 (c) 51 (d) 49
- 37.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 65 (b) 18 (c) 77 (d) 62
- 38.The average of 7 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 12 (b) 22 (c) 24 (d) 14
- 39.What is the average of 49, 79, 67 and 61? (a) 64 (b) 65 (c) 63 (d) 66
- 40.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 23? (a) 26 (b) 50 (c) 30 (d) 23
Answer key
- 71
- 22
- 62
- 54
- 22
- 32
- 23
- 70
- 6
- 24
- 72
- 55
- 68
- 27
- 49
- 4
- 8
- 65
- 58
- 103
- 22
- 48
- 61
- 15
- 1
- 11
- 88
- 18
- 42
- 115
- 38
- 18
- 16
- 71
- 67
- 50
- 77
- 24
- 64
- 50
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