Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 28 (b) 35 (c) 56 (d) 42
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 70? (a) 20 (b) 10 (c) 61 (d) 60
- 3.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 44 to 56? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 51 (d) 50
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 22 to 38? (a) 30 (b) 8 (c) 31 (d) 16
- 5.The average of 6 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 35 (b) 67 (c) 50 (d) 18
- 6.The average of 5 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 20. Which number was taken away? (a) 6 (b) 17 (c) 37 (d) 5
- 7.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 45 to 71? (a) 26 (b) 58 (c) 59 (d) 13
- 8.What is the average of 15, 16, 9 and 44? (a) 21 (b) 28 (c) 22 (d) 20
- 9.What is the average of 62, 59, 82, 69 and 98? (a) 75 (b) 73 (c) 76 (d) 74
- 10.What is the average of 47, 38, 23 and 20? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 34 (d) 33
- 11.A batter has an average of 39 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 46? (a) 53 (b) 28 (c) 46 (d) 67
- 12.What is the average of 22, 51, 27, 44, 49 and 23? (a) 36 (b) 38 (c) 37 (d) 35
- 13.The average of 8 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 23. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 25 (c) 48 (d) 39
- 14.The average of 8 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 62 (b) 16 (c) 46 (d) 32
- 15.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 32? (a) 61 (b) 32 (c) 60 (d) 36
- 16.A batter has an average of 39 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 51 (b) 30 (c) 69 (d) 45
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 57 to 77? (a) 67 (b) 20 (c) 10 (d) 68
- 18.The average of 8 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 42. Which number was taken away? (a) 11 (b) 80 (c) 10 (d) 38
- 19.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 23? (a) 26 (b) 50 (c) 30 (d) 23
- 20.What is the average of 68, 83, 80, 87 and 57? (a) 74 (b) 75 (c) 76 (d) 77
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 68? (a) 9 (b) 60 (c) 18 (d) 59
- 22.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 14 (b) 55 (c) 65 (d) 53
- 23.A batter has an average of 60 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 67? (a) 88 (b) 28 (c) 74 (d) 67
- 24.The average of 8 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 36 (b) 17 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 25.A batter has an average of 37 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 45 (b) 53 (c) 40 (d) 77
- 26.What is the average of 43, 56, 38, 35, 45 and 29? (a) 43 (b) 42 (c) 41 (d) 40
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 45 to 61? (a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 53 (d) 54
- 28.What is the average of 58, 78, 68, 71 and 80? (a) 72 (b) 73 (c) 71 (d) 70
- 29.A batter has an average of 39 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 43? (a) 43 (b) 28 (c) 67 (d) 47
- 30.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 67? (a) 75 (b) 67 (c) 40 (d) 99
- 31.What is the average of 68, 82, 54, 77, 65 and 62? (a) 67 (b) 70 (c) 68 (d) 69
- 32.The average of 4 numbers is 18. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 20. Which number was taken away? (a) 12 (b) 18 (c) 13 (d) 38
- 33.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 56? (a) 96 (b) 56 (c) 45 (d) 61
- 34.The average of 5 numbers is 44. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 60 (b) 20 (c) 44 (d) 84
- 35.The average of 8 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 68 (b) 35 (c) 49 (d) 16
- 36.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 41 (b) 34 (c) 49 (d) 76
- 37.What is the average of 75, 64, 75, 75, 64 and 115? (a) 77 (b) 80 (c) 79 (d) 78
- 38.What is the average of 83, 71, 68, 69, 82 and 101? (a) 79 (b) 81 (c) 80 (d) 78
- 39.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 47 to 55? (a) 4 (b) 51 (c) 8 (d) 52
- 40.A batter has an average of 50 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 58? (a) 66 (b) 58 (c) 72 (d) 122
Answer key
- 56
- 60
- 50
- 30
- 50
- 5
- 58
- 21
- 74
- 32
- 67
- 36
- 39
- 46
- 60
- 69
- 67
- 10
- 50
- 75
- 59
- 65
- 88
- 3
- 77
- 41
- 53
- 71
- 67
- 99
- 68
- 12
- 96
- 60
- 49
- 76
- 78
- 79
- 51
- 122
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