Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 8 to 38? (a) 30 (b) 24 (c) 23 (d) 15
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 58 to 84? (a) 13 (b) 26 (c) 71 (d) 72
- 3.What is the average of 77, 76, 71, 85, 60 and 75? (a) 75 (b) 74 (c) 73 (d) 76
- 4.A batter has an average of 47 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 95 (b) 59 (c) 48 (d) 53
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 23 to 59? (a) 36 (b) 18 (c) 41 (d) 42
- 6.The average of 7 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 17 (b) 21 (c) 11 (d) 7
- 7.The average of 4 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 28. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 58 (c) 36 (d) 30
- 8.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 55 to 85? (a) 30 (b) 71 (c) 70 (d) 15
- 9.What is the average of 28, 30, 35, 58 and 64? (a) 45 (b) 42 (c) 44 (d) 43
- 10.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 67? (a) 75 (b) 72 (c) 67 (d) 131
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 55 to 75? (a) 20 (b) 66 (c) 10 (d) 65
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 8 to 28? (a) 18 (b) 20 (c) 10 (d) 19
- 13.What is the average of 85, 74, 88 and 45? (a) 73 (b) 72 (c) 74 (d) 75
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 31? (a) 25 (b) 14 (c) 7 (d) 24
- 15.What is the average of 58, 81, 55, 82, 56 and 82? (a) 70 (b) 68 (c) 69 (d) 71
- 16.What is the average of 67, 87, 63 and 83? (a) 100 (b) 76 (c) 75 (d) 74
- 17.What is the average of 34, 37, 27, 23 and 9? (a) 28 (b) 27 (c) 26 (d) 25
- 18.What is the average of 21, 17, 28 and 54? (a) 31 (b) 40 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 19.What is the average of 13, 32, 37, 13 and 25? (a) 24 (b) 25 (c) 30 (d) 23
- 20.What is the average of 70, 78, 64 and 80? (a) 75 (b) 73 (c) 74 (d) 72
- 21.A batter has an average of 55 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 58? (a) 61 (b) 18 (c) 58 (d) 73
- 22.The average of 4 numbers is 34. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 29. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 63 (c) 49 (d) 34
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 14 to 48? (a) 17 (b) 32 (c) 34 (d) 31
- 24.What is the average of 41, 52, 63, 68, 45 and 67? (a) 57 (b) 56 (c) 58 (d) 55
- 25.What is the average of 44, 38, 22, 28 and 18? (a) 31 (b) 29 (c) 32 (d) 30
- 26.A batter has an average of 54 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 58? (a) 86 (b) 58 (c) 32 (d) 62
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 37 to 45? (a) 8 (b) 4 (c) 41 (d) 42
- 28.What is the average of 46, 54, 55 and 17? (a) 42 (b) 45 (c) 43 (d) 44
- 29.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 36? (a) 36 (b) 60 (c) 30 (d) 42
- 30.The average of 5 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 6 (b) 30 (c) 7 (d) 14
- 31.The average of 5 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 34 (b) 42 (c) 86 (d) 35
- 32.What is the average of 79, 64, 57, 65 and 70? (a) 69 (b) 66 (c) 67 (d) 68
- 33.What is the average of 37, 31, 14, 17 and 36? (a) 28 (b) 26 (c) 29 (d) 27
- 34.The average of 4 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 30 (c) 15 (d) 20
- 35.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 60 to 96? (a) 79 (b) 18 (c) 78 (d) 36
- 36.What is the average of 50, 58, 71, 64 and 72? (a) 62 (b) 65 (c) 64 (d) 63
- 37.A batter has an average of 34 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 37? (a) 15 (b) 40 (c) 37 (d) 49
- 38.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 45 (b) 80 (c) 81 (d) 40
- 39.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 59 to 91? (a) 76 (b) 75 (c) 16 (d) 32
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 9 to 21? (a) 12 (b) 16 (c) 6 (d) 15
Answer key
- 23
- 71
- 74
- 95
- 41
- 17
- 36
- 70
- 43
- 131
- 65
- 18
- 73
- 24
- 69
- 75
- 26
- 30
- 24
- 73
- 73
- 49
- 31
- 56
- 30
- 86
- 41
- 43
- 60
- 6
- 34
- 67
- 27
- 30
- 78
- 63
- 49
- 80
- 75
- 15
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