Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 8 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 32 (b) 42 (c) 80 (d) 70
- 2.The average of 6 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 70 (b) 24 (c) 37 (d) 57
- 3.A batter has an average of 37 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 43 (b) 58 (c) 40 (d) 21
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 44 to 56? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 50 (d) 51
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 52? (a) 34 (b) 18 (c) 35 (d) 36
- 6.What is the average of 69, 65, 74, 86 and 76? (a) 73 (b) 75 (c) 76 (d) 74
- 7.The average of 8 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 63 (b) 39 (c) 8 (d) 32
- 8.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 30 (b) 58 (c) 35 (d) 37
- 9.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 51? (a) 46 (b) 6 (c) 45 (d) 12
- 10.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 65? (a) 60 (b) 119 (c) 65 (d) 71
- 11.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 21 (b) 33 (c) 30 (d) 48
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 50? (a) 34 (b) 16 (c) 32 (d) 35
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 14 to 22? (a) 18 (b) 4 (c) 19 (d) 8
- 14.What is the average of 30, 37, 51, 35 and 57? (a) 41 (b) 42 (c) 43 (d) 44
- 15.What is the average of 24, 19, 32 and 57? (a) 34 (b) 44 (c) 32 (d) 33
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 14 to 50? (a) 32 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 33
- 17.What is the average of 18, 30, 30 and 42? (a) 31 (b) 29 (c) 40 (d) 30
- 18.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 28 to 38? (a) 10 (b) 33 (c) 5 (d) 34
- 19.What is the average of 77, 85, 69 and 85? (a) 78 (b) 79 (c) 81 (d) 80
- 20.What is the average of 75, 83, 81, 63, 73 and 69? (a) 76 (b) 75 (c) 74 (d) 73
- 21.The average of 8 numbers is 21. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 22. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 43 (c) 21 (d) 15
- 22.A batter has an average of 49 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 56? (a) 77 (b) 63 (c) 28 (d) 56
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 59 to 97? (a) 79 (b) 78 (c) 38 (d) 19
- 24.The average of 5 numbers is 34. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 70 (b) 34 (c) 26 (d) 27
- 25.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 25 to 39? (a) 33 (b) 7 (c) 32 (d) 14
- 26.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 55 to 89? (a) 17 (b) 72 (c) 34 (d) 73
- 27.A batter has an average of 26 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 28? (a) 28 (b) 14 (c) 30 (d) 40
- 28.The average of 7 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 35 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 75
- 29.What is the average of 63, 52, 65, 75 and 70? (a) 66 (b) 67 (c) 64 (d) 65
- 30.What is the average of 43, 31, 25, 28, 23 and 78? (a) 37 (b) 40 (c) 39 (d) 38
- 31.The average of 7 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 23. Which number was taken away? (a) 50 (b) 27 (c) 28 (d) 51
- 32.A batter has an average of 58 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 90 (b) 32 (c) 66 (d) 62
- 33.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 51 (b) 24 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 34.The average of 7 numbers is 10. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 7. Which number was taken away? (a) 17 (b) 10 (c) 28 (d) 21
- 35.The average of 8 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 22 (c) 29 (d) 8
- 36.A batter has an average of 54 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 72 (b) 126 (c) 62 (d) 70
- 37.What is the average of 53, 69, 77, 74, 71 and 28? (a) 63 (b) 64 (c) 62 (d) 61
- 38.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 77 (b) 35 (c) 29 (d) 54
- 39.The average of 7 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 34. Which number was taken away? (a) 72 (b) 28 (c) 62 (d) 38
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 56 to 94? (a) 76 (b) 19 (c) 75 (d) 38
Answer key
- 70
- 57
- 58
- 50
- 34
- 74
- 39
- 58
- 45
- 119
- 48
- 34
- 18
- 42
- 33
- 32
- 30
- 33
- 79
- 74
- 14
- 77
- 78
- 26
- 32
- 72
- 40
- 5
- 65
- 38
- 51
- 90
- 51
- 28
- 22
- 126
- 62
- 77
- 62
- 75
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