Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 54? (a) 15 (b) 57 (c) 66 (d) 54
- 2.The average of 4 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 49 (b) 16 (c) 70 (d) 37
- 3.What is the average of 29, 31, 38, 26 and 56? (a) 45 (b) 36 (c) 35 (d) 37
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 53 to 73? (a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 63 (d) 64
- 5.What is the average of 60, 54, 33, 57, 48 and 24? (a) 47 (b) 48 (c) 45 (d) 46
- 6.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 40 (b) 16 (c) 42 (d) 54
- 7.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 6 to 40? (a) 24 (b) 23 (c) 34 (d) 17
- 8.What is the average of 10, 16, 21, 27 and 26? (a) 19 (b) 25 (c) 20 (d) 21
- 9.What is the average of 74, 52, 53 and 69? (a) 61 (b) 62 (c) 64 (d) 63
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 24 to 38? (a) 14 (b) 32 (c) 7 (d) 31
- 11.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 42 (b) 20 (c) 46 (d) 58
- 12.The average of 4 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 33 (b) 32 (c) 78 (d) 38
- 13.A batter has an average of 49 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 51? (a) 61 (b) 53 (c) 51 (d) 12
- 14.The average of 6 numbers is 20. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 17. Which number was taken away? (a) 37 (b) 18 (c) 35 (d) 20
- 15.A batter has an average of 45 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 51? (a) 81 (b) 36 (c) 51 (d) 57
- 16.What is the average of 10, 14, 34, 16, 10 and 42? (a) 21 (b) 23 (c) 20 (d) 22
- 17.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 46 (b) 39 (c) 70 (d) 102
- 18.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 47? (a) 33 (b) 32 (c) 15 (d) 30
- 19.What is the average of 44, 45, 24 and 19? (a) 34 (b) 33 (c) 32 (d) 44
- 20.A batter has an average of 48 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 51? (a) 63 (b) 15 (c) 54 (d) 51
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 22? (a) 20 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 19
- 22.What is the average of 49, 51, 45, 62, 45 and 66? (a) 54 (b) 55 (c) 53 (d) 52
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 49? (a) 35 (b) 15 (c) 34 (d) 30
- 24.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 63? (a) 95 (b) 36 (c) 67 (d) 63
- 25.The average of 4 numbers is 18. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 17. Which number was taken away? (a) 4 (b) 35 (c) 18 (d) 21
- 26.What is the average of 36, 45, 65, 42, 61 and 51? (a) 51 (b) 49 (c) 50 (d) 60
- 27.What is the average of 55, 38, 30, 43 and 54? (a) 43 (b) 45 (c) 55 (d) 44
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 47? (a) 8 (b) 44 (c) 4 (d) 43
- 29.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 51? (a) 51 (b) 58 (c) 72 (d) 28
- 30.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 85 (b) 49 (c) 42 (d) 84
- 31.The average of 6 numbers is 31. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 31 (b) 27 (c) 26 (d) 63
- 32.What is the average of 53, 55, 52, 76, 54 and 88? (a) 65 (b) 64 (c) 62 (d) 63
- 33.The average of 7 numbers is 19. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 21 (b) 35 (c) 37 (d) 19
- 34.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 60 to 74? (a) 14 (b) 68 (c) 7 (d) 67
- 35.A batter has an average of 50 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 54? (a) 20 (b) 70 (c) 54 (d) 58
- 36.What is the average of 46, 45, 66 and 59? (a) 54 (b) 55 (c) 53 (d) 72
- 37.What is the average of 45, 31, 36, 24 and 14? (a) 29 (b) 30 (c) 31 (d) 32
- 38.The average of 6 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 12 (b) 54 (c) 38 (d) 28
- 39.What is the average of 50, 52, 49, 52 and 112? (a) 64 (b) 65 (c) 63 (d) 62
- 40.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 28? (a) 31 (b) 28 (c) 43 (d) 18
Answer key
- 66
- 49
- 36
- 63
- 46
- 54
- 23
- 20
- 62
- 31
- 58
- 32
- 61
- 35
- 81
- 21
- 102
- 32
- 33
- 63
- 19
- 53
- 34
- 95
- 21
- 50
- 44
- 43
- 72
- 84
- 26
- 63
- 37
- 67
- 70
- 54
- 30
- 38
- 63
- 43
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