Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of 44, 45, 40 and 83? (a) 52 (b) 55 (c) 54 (d) 53
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 44 to 82? (a) 64 (b) 63 (c) 19 (d) 38
- 3.The average of 4 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 37. Which number was taken away? (a) 72 (b) 29 (c) 30 (d) 35
- 4.The average of 4 numbers is 10. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 5. Which number was taken away? (a) 10 (b) 25 (c) 15 (d) 20
- 5.What is the average of 73, 76, 83 and 84? (a) 78 (b) 80 (c) 81 (d) 79
- 6.What is the average of 46, 51, 38, 37, 42 and 50? (a) 46 (b) 44 (c) 45 (d) 43
- 7.What is the average of 57, 64, 77 and 58? (a) 66 (b) 65 (c) 63 (d) 64
- 8.What is the average of 39, 54, 62, 57 and 58? (a) 55 (b) 54 (c) 56 (d) 53
- 9.What is the average of 70, 79, 64 and 95? (a) 76 (b) 79 (c) 77 (d) 78
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 44? (a) 13 (b) 32 (c) 26 (d) 31
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 76? (a) 12 (b) 65 (c) 24 (d) 64
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 37 to 75? (a) 56 (b) 19 (c) 57 (d) 38
- 13.The average of 7 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 11 (c) 20 (d) 23
- 14.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 26 (b) 74 (c) 32 (d) 54
- 15.What is the average of 21, 19, 23, 36 and 66? (a) 32 (b) 35 (c) 34 (d) 33
- 16.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 66 (b) 54 (c) 24 (d) 48
- 17.What is the average of 35, 34, 50, 31, 46 and 32? (a) 37 (b) 38 (c) 40 (d) 39
- 18.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 53 (b) 16 (c) 67 (d) 55
- 19.What is the average of 79, 84, 92 and 53? (a) 76 (b) 79 (c) 77 (d) 78
- 20.What is the average of 45, 18, 40, 45 and 17? (a) 35 (b) 33 (c) 32 (d) 34
- 21.What is the average of 58, 58, 58 and 26? (a) 51 (b) 49 (c) 52 (d) 50
- 22.What is the average of 39, 41, 47 and 89? (a) 72 (b) 55 (c) 54 (d) 53
- 23.What is the average of 55, 31, 43 and 43? (a) 43 (b) 42 (c) 44 (d) 45
- 24.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 33 to 61? (a) 28 (b) 14 (c) 48 (d) 47
- 25.The average of 4 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 20. Which number was taken away? (a) 45 (b) 40 (c) 25 (d) 20
- 26.The average of 7 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 31 (b) 9 (c) 15 (d) 10
- 27.The average of 7 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 47. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 12 (c) 42 (d) 89
- 28.What is the average of 36, 56, 56, 49 and 53? (a) 52 (b) 51 (c) 50 (d) 49
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 12 to 46? (a) 34 (b) 17 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 43? (a) 16 (b) 35 (c) 8 (d) 36
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 66? (a) 7 (b) 14 (c) 60 (d) 59
- 32.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 24 (b) 49 (c) 37 (d) 31
- 33.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 37? (a) 37 (b) 82 (c) 42 (d) 50
- 34.What is the average of 53, 54, 64 and 73? (a) 60 (b) 62 (c) 61 (d) 63
- 35.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 40 (b) 88 (c) 56 (d) 48
- 36.A batter has an average of 53 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 61? (a) 61 (b) 117 (c) 64 (d) 69
- 37.The average of 8 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 17 (b) 36 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 38.What is the average of 68, 73, 76, 77, 69 and 33? (a) 68 (b) 66 (c) 67 (d) 65
- 39.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 37? (a) 43 (b) 37 (c) 79 (d) 48
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 27? (a) 17 (b) 10 (c) 18 (d) 20
Answer key
- 53
- 63
- 29
- 25
- 79
- 44
- 64
- 54
- 77
- 31
- 64
- 56
- 23
- 74
- 33
- 66
- 38
- 67
- 77
- 33
- 50
- 54
- 43
- 47
- 40
- 9
- 12
- 50
- 29
- 35
- 59
- 49
- 82
- 61
- 88
- 117
- 3
- 66
- 79
- 17
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