Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 8 numbers is 26. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 23. Which number was taken away? (a) 47 (b) 26 (c) 24 (d) 49
- 2.The average of 5 numbers is 23. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 21. Which number was taken away? (a) 10 (b) 44 (c) 31 (d) 23
- 3.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 33? (a) 12 (b) 33 (c) 35 (d) 43
- 4.What is the average of 74, 62, 50, 54 and 55? (a) 60 (b) 59 (c) 61 (d) 58
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 33? (a) 16 (b) 25 (c) 26 (d) 8
- 6.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 49? (a) 98 (b) 56 (c) 49 (d) 99
- 7.The average of 8 numbers is 23. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 23 (b) 47 (c) 17 (d) 16
- 8.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 8 to 30? (a) 22 (b) 20 (c) 11 (d) 19
- 9.A batter has an average of 22 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 29 (b) 85 (c) 36 (d) 63
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 86? (a) 70 (b) 34 (c) 17 (d) 69
- 11.What is the average of 45, 41, 34 and 20? (a) 34 (b) 35 (c) 36 (d) 37
- 12.What is the average of 56, 50, 36, 33, 45 and 44? (a) 43 (b) 44 (c) 46 (d) 45
- 13.What is the average of 32, 56, 50 and 42? (a) 46 (b) 60 (c) 44 (d) 45
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 15 to 37? (a) 22 (b) 11 (c) 26 (d) 27
- 15.A batter has an average of 58 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 63? (a) 63 (b) 68 (c) 25 (d) 83
- 16.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 48 (b) 33 (c) 27 (d) 69
- 17.What is the average of 76, 80, 61 and 67? (a) 71 (b) 70 (c) 72 (d) 73
- 18.What is the average of 69, 68, 71, 65 and 22? (a) 60 (b) 58 (c) 59 (d) 61
- 19.What is the average of 35, 44, 34, 36 and 91? (a) 47 (b) 60 (c) 48 (d) 49
- 20.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 35 (b) 71 (c) 48 (d) 29
- 21.What is the average of 61, 61, 75, 86, 81 and 86? (a) 90 (b) 76 (c) 74 (d) 75
- 22.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 26 to 66? (a) 20 (b) 46 (c) 47 (d) 40
- 23.What is the average of 66, 77, 71, 58 and 48? (a) 63 (b) 64 (c) 65 (d) 80
- 24.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 49? (a) 72 (b) 49 (c) 57 (d) 113
- 25.What is the average of 53, 53, 43, 33, 53 and 41? (a) 46 (b) 48 (c) 47 (d) 45
- 26.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 49? (a) 44 (b) 45 (c) 10 (d) 5
- 27.A batter has an average of 49 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 53 (b) 57 (c) 89 (d) 40
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 48? (a) 45 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 44
- 29.What is the average of 38, 58, 51 and 53? (a) 52 (b) 49 (c) 50 (d) 51
- 30.What is the average of 30, 28, 14, 22, 17 and 63? (a) 29 (b) 30 (c) 31 (d) 28
- 31.What is the average of 67, 50, 54, 44, 58 and 51? (a) 53 (b) 56 (c) 54 (d) 55
- 32.A batter has an average of 57 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 60? (a) 60 (b) 63 (c) 30 (d) 87
- 33.What is the average of 44, 24, 44 and 24? (a) 34 (b) 36 (c) 33 (d) 35
- 34.What is the average of 53, 50, 45 and 20? (a) 42 (b) 56 (c) 43 (d) 41
- 35.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 42 (b) 10 (c) 48 (d) 40
- 36.What is the average of 15, 32, 32, 16 and 15? (a) 21 (b) 22 (c) 23 (d) 24
- 37.A batter has an average of 45 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 50? (a) 45 (b) 50 (c) 55 (d) 90
- 38.The average of 4 numbers is 18. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 21. Which number was taken away? (a) 39 (b) 9 (c) 18 (d) 10
- 39.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 55 (b) 71 (c) 53 (d) 20
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 29? (a) 19 (b) 11 (c) 18 (d) 22
Answer key
- 47
- 31
- 43
- 59
- 25
- 98
- 16
- 19
- 85
- 69
- 35
- 44
- 45
- 26
- 83
- 69
- 71
- 59
- 48
- 71
- 75
- 46
- 64
- 113
- 46
- 44
- 89
- 44
- 50
- 29
- 54
- 87
- 34
- 42
- 48
- 22
- 90
- 9
- 71
- 18
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