Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 4 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 12. Which number was taken away? (a) 24 (b) 15 (c) 27 (d) 12
- 2.A batter has an average of 22 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 28? (a) 28 (b) 58 (c) 36 (d) 34
- 3.What is the average of 5, 32, 12, 24, 26 and 21? (a) 19 (b) 24 (c) 21 (d) 20
- 4.A batter has an average of 39 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 43? (a) 71 (b) 47 (c) 43 (d) 32
- 5.A batter has an average of 50 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 54? (a) 58 (b) 54 (c) 24 (d) 74
- 6.The average of 5 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 43. Which number was taken away? (a) 85 (b) 38 (c) 39 (d) 42
- 7.The average of 5 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 57 (b) 16 (c) 15 (d) 27
- 8.A batter has an average of 47 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 52? (a) 57 (b) 40 (c) 87 (d) 52
- 9.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 30 to 46? (a) 8 (b) 38 (c) 16 (d) 39
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 47? (a) 20 (b) 28 (c) 40 (d) 27
- 11.A batter has an average of 36 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 38 (b) 12 (c) 48 (d) 40
- 12.What is the average of 26, 34, 45 and 39? (a) 37 (b) 35 (c) 48 (d) 36
- 13.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 28? (a) 28 (b) 27 (c) 31 (d) 52
- 14.The average of 8 numbers is 48. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 32 (b) 76 (c) 48 (d) 92
- 15.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 65? (a) 13 (b) 52 (c) 26 (d) 53
- 16.What is the average of 30, 27, 40, 43 and 55? (a) 38 (b) 40 (c) 41 (d) 39
- 17.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 29 (b) 37 (c) 64 (d) 85
- 18.What is the average of 30, 39, 43, 25 and 43? (a) 35 (b) 37 (c) 36 (d) 45
- 19.The average of 8 numbers is 33. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 32. Which number was taken away? (a) 65 (b) 33 (c) 8 (d) 40
- 20.What is the average of 64, 54, 63, 56, 69 and 30? (a) 58 (b) 55 (c) 56 (d) 57
- 21.The average of 7 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 78 (c) 38 (d) 27
- 22.What is the average of 38, 43, 33 and 10? (a) 32 (b) 30 (c) 33 (d) 31
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 48 to 54? (a) 52 (b) 6 (c) 51 (d) 3
- 24.What is the average of 37, 36, 44, 14 and 14? (a) 28 (b) 29 (c) 30 (d) 31
- 25.The average of 6 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 46. Which number was taken away? (a) 87 (b) 17 (c) 41 (d) 16
- 26.What is the average of 39, 31, 42 and 32? (a) 37 (b) 48 (c) 36 (d) 35
- 27.The average of 6 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 22 (b) 17 (c) 6 (d) 33
- 28.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 35 (b) 42 (c) 77 (d) 49
- 29.What is the average of 63, 83, 74, 84 and 81? (a) 78 (b) 79 (c) 77 (d) 76
- 30.What is the average of 72, 67, 63 and 38? (a) 61 (b) 80 (c) 60 (d) 59
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 34 to 72? (a) 54 (b) 38 (c) 19 (d) 53
- 32.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 36 (b) 67 (c) 39 (d) 35
- 33.The average of 8 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 25. Which number was taken away? (a) 28 (b) 24 (c) 49 (d) 53
- 34.The average of 4 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 35. Which number was taken away? (a) 38 (b) 73 (c) 47 (d) 12
- 35.What is the average of 82, 63, 80, 78 and 47? (a) 72 (b) 70 (c) 69 (d) 71
- 36.The average of 7 numbers is 45. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 43. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 45 (c) 57 (d) 88
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 26? (a) 4 (b) 23 (c) 22 (d) 8
- 38.What is the average of 12, 24, 16, 36, 32 and 36? (a) 26 (b) 27 (c) 28 (d) 25
- 39.A batter has an average of 33 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 41? (a) 41 (b) 49 (c) 65 (d) 32
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 14 to 52? (a) 34 (b) 33 (c) 19 (d) 38
Answer key
- 24
- 58
- 20
- 71
- 74
- 38
- 15
- 87
- 38
- 27
- 48
- 36
- 52
- 76
- 52
- 39
- 85
- 36
- 40
- 56
- 26
- 31
- 51
- 29
- 16
- 36
- 22
- 77
- 77
- 60
- 53
- 67
- 49
- 47
- 70
- 57
- 22
- 26
- 65
- 33
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