Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 68 (b) 104 (c) 62 (d) 48
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 75? (a) 17 (b) 59 (c) 58 (d) 34
- 3.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 55? (a) 28 (b) 42 (c) 14 (d) 41
- 4.The average of 6 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 11. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 18 (c) 25 (d) 29
- 5.A batter has an average of 36 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 48 (b) 42 (c) 54 (d) 90
- 6.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 36 to 52? (a) 8 (b) 45 (c) 44 (d) 16
- 7.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 41? (a) 44 (b) 41 (c) 30 (d) 68
- 8.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 25 to 35? (a) 10 (b) 31 (c) 30 (d) 5
- 9.The average of 6 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 39. Which number was taken away? (a) 28 (b) 27 (c) 37 (d) 76
- 10.The average of 8 numbers is 10. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 7. Which number was taken away? (a) 17 (b) 10 (c) 24 (d) 31
- 11.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 14 (b) 46 (c) 34 (d) 36
- 12.The average of 5 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 17 (b) 29 (c) 31 (d) 15
- 13.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 47 (b) 20 (c) 31 (d) 29
- 14.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 28 (b) 48 (c) 52 (d) 72
- 15.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 42? (a) 31 (b) 24 (c) 12 (d) 30
- 16.The average of 5 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 12. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 22 (c) 26 (d) 10
- 17.A batter has an average of 49 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 51? (a) 53 (b) 63 (c) 51 (d) 14
- 18.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 26 (b) 28 (c) 8 (d) 32
- 19.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 32? (a) 28 (b) 32 (c) 53 (d) 39
- 20.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 29 (b) 35 (c) 54 (d) 77
- 21.The average of 7 numbers is 47. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 52. Which number was taken away? (a) 17 (b) 99 (c) 18 (d) 47
- 22.What is the average of 43, 42, 49, 50, 56 and 42? (a) 46 (b) 49 (c) 47 (d) 48
- 23.What is the average of 59, 58, 60, 51 and 102? (a) 68 (b) 67 (c) 66 (d) 65
- 24.The average of 6 numbers is 29. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 25. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 24 (c) 54 (d) 49
- 25.The average of 5 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 27. Which number was taken away? (a) 22 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 49
- 26.What is the average of 21, 44, 29 and 42? (a) 35 (b) 33 (c) 34 (d) 36
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 36 to 64? (a) 50 (b) 51 (c) 28 (d) 14
- 28.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 40 (b) 45 (c) 55 (d) 20
- 29.The average of 5 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 29 (c) 15 (d) 28
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 43 to 71? (a) 58 (b) 28 (c) 57 (d) 14
- 31.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 40 (b) 42 (c) 50 (d) 12
- 32.The average of 5 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 75 (b) 15 (c) 51 (d) 39
- 33.What is the average of 75, 67, 54, 58 and 66? (a) 64 (b) 65 (c) 80 (d) 63
- 34.A batter has an average of 26 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 21 (b) 32 (c) 47 (d) 29
- 35.The average of 8 numbers is 26. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 29. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 55
- 36.The average of 8 numbers is 13. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 32 (c) 22 (d) 41
- 37.What is the average of 88, 77, 64 and 67? (a) 73 (b) 75 (c) 74 (d) 76
- 38.The average of 5 numbers is 26. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 34 (c) 50 (d) 10
- 39.A batter has an average of 48 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 55? (a) 55 (b) 35 (c) 83 (d) 62
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 55 to 95? (a) 76 (b) 40 (c) 75 (d) 20
Answer key
- 104
- 58
- 41
- 29
- 90
- 44
- 68
- 30
- 27
- 31
- 46
- 29
- 47
- 72
- 30
- 22
- 63
- 32
- 53
- 77
- 17
- 47
- 66
- 49
- 2
- 34
- 50
- 55
- 28
- 57
- 50
- 51
- 64
- 47
- 5
- 41
- 74
- 34
- 83
- 75
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