Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 7 numbers is 13. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 21 (b) 31 (c) 23 (d) 13
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 57 to 63? (a) 3 (b) 61 (c) 6 (d) 60
- 3.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 26 to 50? (a) 39 (b) 12 (c) 38 (d) 24
- 4.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 38 (b) 29 (c) 26 (d) 15
- 5.What is the average of 54, 49, 73 and 56? (a) 58 (b) 60 (c) 57 (d) 59
- 6.The average of 4 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 35. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 30 (d) 65
- 7.The average of 7 numbers is 19. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 35 (b) 21 (c) 19 (d) 37
- 8.The average of 4 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 29 (c) 14 (d) 23
- 9.What is the average of 78, 77, 59, 60, 75 and 47? (a) 65 (b) 67 (c) 68 (d) 66
- 10.The average of 6 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 58 (b) 27 (c) 8 (d) 7
- 11.What is the average of 56, 73, 58, 78, 55 and 94? (a) 69 (b) 70 (c) 68 (d) 71
- 12.What is the average of 72, 86, 69 and 69? (a) 75 (b) 73 (c) 74 (d) 76
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 47? (a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 37 (d) 38
- 14.A batter has an average of 22 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 25 (b) 32 (c) 47 (d) 27
- 15.The average of 8 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 48 (b) 24 (c) 27 (d) 51
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 49? (a) 16 (b) 34 (c) 32 (d) 33
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 44 to 68? (a) 24 (b) 12 (c) 56 (d) 57
- 18.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 49? (a) 25 (b) 54 (c) 69 (d) 49
- 19.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 22 to 58? (a) 40 (b) 36 (c) 18 (d) 41
- 20.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 37? (a) 43 (b) 85 (c) 37 (d) 54
- 21.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 32? (a) 88 (b) 64 (c) 40 (d) 32
- 22.The average of 7 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 74 (b) 14 (c) 38 (d) 50
- 23.What is the average of 17, 11, 11, 36 and 30? (a) 21 (b) 23 (c) 20 (d) 22
- 24.What is the average of 85, 65, 77, 91 and 67? (a) 77 (b) 76 (c) 79 (d) 78
- 25.The average of 8 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 60 (b) 39 (c) 24 (d) 75
- 26.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 29 to 53? (a) 24 (b) 41 (c) 42 (d) 12
- 27.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 56 (b) 30 (c) 35 (d) 55
- 28.The average of 5 numbers is 24. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 28. Which number was taken away? (a) 52 (b) 24 (c) 9 (d) 8
- 29.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 54? (a) 54 (b) 57 (c) 15 (d) 66
- 30.What is the average of 64, 39, 53 and 44? (a) 50 (b) 51 (c) 49 (d) 52
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 45 to 57? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 51 (d) 52
- 32.What is the average of 80, 88, 66 and 86? (a) 82 (b) 81 (c) 80 (d) 79
- 33.What is the average of 45, 46, 50 and 95? (a) 60 (b) 58 (c) 61 (d) 59
- 34.What is the average of 62, 68, 59 and 55? (a) 63 (b) 61 (c) 62 (d) 60
- 35.The average of 5 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 35 (b) 20 (c) 66 (d) 51
- 36.A batter has an average of 55 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 125 (b) 70 (c) 69 (d) 62
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 12 to 44? (a) 29 (b) 28 (c) 32 (d) 16
- 38.What is the average of 93, 68, 87, 90 and 62? (a) 81 (b) 80 (c) 100 (d) 79
- 39.What is the average of 12, 26, 29 and 37? (a) 26 (b) 28 (c) 27 (d) 25
- 40.What is the average of 36, 16, 15, 24, 24 and 47? (a) 26 (b) 29 (c) 27 (d) 28
Answer key
- 31
- 60
- 38
- 38
- 58
- 15
- 37
- 29
- 66
- 7
- 69
- 74
- 37
- 47
- 48
- 33
- 56
- 69
- 40
- 85
- 88
- 50
- 21
- 77
- 60
- 41
- 55
- 8
- 66
- 50
- 51
- 80
- 59
- 61
- 51
- 125
- 28
- 80
- 26
- 27
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