Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of 56, 43, 71, 55, 55 and 62? (a) 59 (b) 57 (c) 56 (d) 58
- 2.What is the average of 34, 27, 45 and 42? (a) 38 (b) 36 (c) 39 (d) 37
- 3.The average of 8 numbers is 33. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 33 (b) 47 (c) 64 (d) 16
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 42 to 72? (a) 30 (b) 57 (c) 15 (d) 58
- 5.What is the average of 13, 13, 35 and 43? (a) 27 (b) 28 (c) 25 (d) 26
- 6.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 12 to 44? (a) 16 (b) 28 (c) 29 (d) 32
- 7.What is the average of 38, 23, 37, 27, 38 and 11? (a) 28 (b) 29 (c) 31 (d) 30
- 8.The average of 6 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 43. Which number was taken away? (a) 85 (b) 37 (c) 42 (d) 38
- 9.The average of 4 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 73 (b) 35 (c) 26 (d) 27
- 10.What is the average of 47, 35, 37, 49, 39 and 81? (a) 48 (b) 47 (c) 50 (d) 49
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 28 to 64? (a) 18 (b) 36 (c) 47 (d) 46
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 48? (a) 44 (b) 4 (c) 45 (d) 8
- 13.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 87 (b) 56 (c) 47 (d) 39
- 14.What is the average of 40, 23, 14, 23 and 30? (a) 25 (b) 28 (c) 26 (d) 27
- 15.The average of 4 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 12 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 16.What is the average of 67, 66, 80, 55, 66 and 86? (a) 84 (b) 71 (c) 70 (d) 69
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 13 to 49? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 36 (d) 18
- 18.The average of 6 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 67 (b) 36 (c) 61 (d) 30
- 19.What is the average of 51, 72, 67, 60, 54 and 80? (a) 66 (b) 64 (c) 63 (d) 65
- 20.What is the average of 56, 56, 63, 61 and 44? (a) 55 (b) 56 (c) 70 (d) 57
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 44 to 76? (a) 16 (b) 60 (c) 32 (d) 61
- 22.The average of 7 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 7 (b) 53 (c) 33 (d) 27
- 23.The average of 7 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 34. Which number was taken away? (a) 66 (b) 32 (c) 21 (d) 20
- 24.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 80? (a) 15 (b) 65 (c) 66 (d) 30
- 25.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 49 to 83? (a) 17 (b) 67 (c) 34 (d) 66
- 26.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 69? (a) 14 (b) 55 (c) 28 (d) 56
- 27.What is the average of 61, 62, 44 and 61? (a) 57 (b) 76 (c) 58 (d) 56
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 51? (a) 5 (b) 47 (c) 46 (d) 10
- 29.The average of 4 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 41. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 29 (c) 38 (d) 79
- 30.The average of 6 numbers is 43. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 39 (b) 38 (c) 87 (d) 43
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 10 to 26? (a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 18 (d) 19
- 32.What is the average of 84, 61, 64, 78 and 68? (a) 70 (b) 73 (c) 72 (d) 71
- 33.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 50 to 88? (a) 69 (b) 19 (c) 38 (d) 70
- 34.The average of 8 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 40 (b) 25 (c) 15 (d) 50
- 35.The average of 4 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 35. Which number was taken away? (a) 38 (b) 73 (c) 12 (d) 47
- 36.What is the average of 19, 10, 27, 33 and 31? (a) 23 (b) 30 (c) 25 (d) 24
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 30? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 25 (d) 24
- 38.What is the average of 31, 29, 46, 34, 38 and 14? (a) 31 (b) 33 (c) 34 (d) 32
- 39.A batter has an average of 50 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 56? (a) 36 (b) 86 (c) 56 (d) 62
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 66? (a) 54 (b) 13 (c) 53 (d) 26
Answer key
- 57
- 37
- 47
- 57
- 26
- 28
- 29
- 37
- 26
- 48
- 46
- 44
- 87
- 26
- 21
- 70
- 31
- 61
- 64
- 56
- 60
- 33
- 20
- 65
- 66
- 55
- 57
- 46
- 29
- 38
- 18
- 71
- 69
- 50
- 47
- 24
- 24
- 32
- 86
- 53
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