Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 37? (a) 43 (b) 37 (c) 39 (d) 8
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 23? (a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 14 (d) 8
- 3.The average of 5 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 9 (b) 25 (c) 12 (d) 8
- 4.What is the average of 23, 36, 24 and 49? (a) 34 (b) 44 (c) 32 (d) 33
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 27 to 51? (a) 24 (b) 40 (c) 12 (d) 39
- 6.The average of 4 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 26 (b) 31 (c) 17 (d) 12
- 7.What is the average of 56, 50, 44 and 82? (a) 57 (b) 59 (c) 60 (d) 58
- 8.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 63? (a) 63 (b) 70 (c) 105 (d) 49
- 9.A batter has an average of 60 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 63? (a) 66 (b) 18 (c) 78 (d) 63
- 10.The average of 6 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 13 (b) 28 (c) 59 (d) 14
- 11.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 26 (b) 29 (c) 41 (d) 18
- 12.What is the average of 36, 38, 16 and 26? (a) 29 (b) 28 (c) 31 (d) 30
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 39? (a) 28 (b) 11 (c) 22 (d) 29
- 14.The average of 5 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 27 (b) 12 (c) 11 (d) 58
- 15.A batter has an average of 46 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 53? (a) 81 (b) 60 (c) 35 (d) 53
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 76? (a) 59 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 58
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 29 to 63? (a) 17 (b) 34 (c) 47 (d) 46
- 18.The average of 8 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 23. Which number was taken away? (a) 27 (b) 32 (c) 50 (d) 55
- 19.What is the average of 39, 19, 37, 28, 35 and 10? (a) 30 (b) 27 (c) 28 (d) 29
- 20.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 33? (a) 36 (b) 33 (c) 45 (d) 15
- 21.What is the average of 19, 33, 29 and 35? (a) 29 (b) 28 (c) 31 (d) 30
- 22.The average of 4 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 15 (c) 25 (d) 20
- 23.What is the average of 19, 38, 28 and 47? (a) 33 (b) 34 (c) 44 (d) 32
- 24.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 57 to 89? (a) 74 (b) 32 (c) 16 (d) 73
- 25.What is the average of 75, 56, 48, 56, 70 and 67? (a) 61 (b) 63 (c) 64 (d) 62
- 26.What is the average of 28, 15, 21, 35, 20 and 49? (a) 30 (b) 27 (c) 28 (d) 29
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 24 to 54? (a) 15 (b) 39 (c) 40 (d) 30
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 25? (a) 17 (b) 18 (c) 16 (d) 9
- 29.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 42 to 54? (a) 12 (b) 49 (c) 48 (d) 6
- 30.The average of 8 numbers is 45. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 43. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 88 (c) 59 (d) 45
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 34 to 50? (a) 8 (b) 43 (c) 16 (d) 42
- 32.The average of 7 numbers is 45. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 49. Which number was taken away? (a) 94 (b) 21 (c) 45 (d) 22
- 33.What is the average of 49, 48, 61, 48, 67 and 57? (a) 54 (b) 56 (c) 55 (d) 66
- 34.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 13 to 47? (a) 31 (b) 34 (c) 30 (d) 17
- 35.The average of 5 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 27. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 32 (c) 52 (d) 59
- 36.What is the average of 31, 28, 48 and 57? (a) 40 (b) 41 (c) 42 (d) 43
- 37.What is the average of 8, 19, 8, 12 and 68? (a) 22 (b) 24 (c) 23 (d) 25
- 38.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 33? (a) 25 (b) 38 (c) 53 (d) 33
- 39.The average of 5 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 10. Which number was taken away? (a) 24 (b) 20 (c) 30 (d) 14
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 46 to 74? (a) 28 (b) 14 (c) 61 (d) 60
Answer key
- 43
- 15
- 8
- 33
- 39
- 26
- 58
- 105
- 78
- 13
- 41
- 29
- 28
- 11
- 81
- 58
- 46
- 55
- 28
- 45
- 29
- 30
- 33
- 73
- 62
- 28
- 39
- 16
- 48
- 59
- 42
- 21
- 55
- 30
- 52
- 41
- 23
- 53
- 30
- 60
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