Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 60 (b) 116 (c) 62 (d) 68
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 60 to 100? (a) 80 (b) 40 (c) 81 (d) 20
- 3.A batter has an average of 53 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 55? (a) 55 (b) 63 (c) 10 (d) 57
- 4.The average of 4 numbers is 45. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 89 (b) 48 (c) 45 (d) 4
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 39 to 77? (a) 38 (b) 59 (c) 19 (d) 58
- 6.The average of 6 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 25 (b) 7 (c) 12 (d) 8
- 7.What is the average of 22, 48, 24 and 46? (a) 37 (b) 36 (c) 35 (d) 34
- 8.The average of 4 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 86 (b) 36 (c) 37 (d) 42
- 9.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 29 (b) 8 (c) 27 (d) 33
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 37 to 75? (a) 38 (b) 19 (c) 57 (d) 56
- 11.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 5 to 11? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 12.What is the average of 65, 56, 82 and 77? (a) 72 (b) 70 (c) 69 (d) 71
- 13.The average of 8 numbers is 18. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 17. Which number was taken away? (a) 18 (b) 35 (c) 8 (d) 25
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 76? (a) 58 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 59
- 15.What is the average of 61, 59, 73 and 71? (a) 66 (b) 88 (c) 67 (d) 65
- 16.The average of 5 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 28 (c) 52 (d) 44
- 17.What is the average of 18, 17, 16, 37, 30 and 32? (a) 25 (b) 24 (c) 26 (d) 30
- 18.What is the average of 78, 81, 65 and 72? (a) 75 (b) 73 (c) 76 (d) 74
- 19.What is the average of 56, 62, 59 and 75? (a) 64 (b) 62 (c) 84 (d) 63
- 20.The average of 4 numbers is 21. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 40 (c) 27 (d) 21
- 21.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 33? (a) 37 (b) 33 (c) 61 (d) 32
- 22.What is the average of 38, 28, 43, 29 and 57? (a) 40 (b) 39 (c) 38 (d) 41
- 23.What is the average of 36, 25, 26, 38 and 60? (a) 37 (b) 39 (c) 36 (d) 38
- 24.The average of 4 numbers is 19. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 14. Which number was taken away? (a) 19 (b) 33 (c) 34 (d) 20
- 25.A batter has an average of 37 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 43? (a) 61 (b) 24 (c) 43 (d) 49
- 26.What is the average of 26, 23, 32 and 23? (a) 28 (b) 25 (c) 27 (d) 26
- 27.A batter has an average of 53 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 55? (a) 14 (b) 57 (c) 67 (d) 55
- 28.A batter has an average of 49 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 52? (a) 52 (b) 55 (c) 61 (d) 12
- 29.The average of 4 numbers is 47. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 43. Which number was taken away? (a) 59 (b) 47 (c) 16 (d) 90
- 30.The average of 8 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 15. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 29 (c) 7 (d) 8
- 31.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 47? (a) 101 (b) 53 (c) 60 (d) 47
- 32.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 47? (a) 28 (b) 27 (c) 20 (d) 40
- 33.The average of 8 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 28 (c) 16 (d) 29
- 34.What is the average of 83, 79, 58 and 60? (a) 69 (b) 71 (c) 70 (d) 72
- 35.A batter has an average of 25 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 30 (b) 40 (c) 65 (d) 35
- 36.The average of 8 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 37. Which number was taken away? (a) 39 (b) 53 (c) 76 (d) 16
- 37.The average of 4 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 38 (b) 74 (c) 8 (d) 44
- 38.The average of 5 numbers is 34. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 34 (b) 65 (c) 46 (d) 15
- 39.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 32? (a) 34 (b) 32 (c) 16 (d) 46
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 21 to 51? (a) 30 (b) 36 (c) 37 (d) 15
Answer key
- 116
- 80
- 63
- 48
- 58
- 7
- 35
- 36
- 33
- 56
- 8
- 70
- 25
- 58
- 66
- 44
- 25
- 74
- 63
- 27
- 61
- 39
- 37
- 34
- 61
- 26
- 67
- 61
- 59
- 7
- 101
- 27
- 29
- 70
- 65
- 53
- 44
- 46
- 46
- 36
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