Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 37? (a) 28 (b) 27 (c) 10 (d) 20
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 54 to 92? (a) 19 (b) 38 (c) 74 (d) 73
- 3.A batter has an average of 52 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 60? (a) 56 (b) 68 (c) 60 (d) 108
- 4.What is the average of 29, 25, 24, 10, 23 and 15? (a) 23 (b) 20 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 5.The average of 7 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 30
- 6.A batter has an average of 22 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 27 (b) 32 (c) 62 (d) 40
- 7.The average of 8 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 21. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 22 (c) 43 (d) 8
- 8.The average of 8 numbers is 10. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 19 (b) 17 (c) 8 (d) 10
- 9.What is the average of 51, 48, 56 and 29? (a) 45 (b) 48 (c) 46 (d) 47
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 12 to 36? (a) 25 (b) 23 (c) 12 (d) 24
- 11.The average of 7 numbers is 14. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 15. Which number was taken away? (a) 14 (b) 29 (c) 8 (d) 9
- 12.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 44? (a) 50 (b) 30 (c) 68 (d) 44
- 13.What is the average of 37, 25, 43 and 43? (a) 37 (b) 39 (c) 38 (d) 36
- 14.What is the average of 67, 61, 46, 48 and 68? (a) 59 (b) 58 (c) 60 (d) 57
- 15.What is the average of 10, 6, 19 and 45? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 16.What is the average of 49, 45, 38, 30 and 18? (a) 37 (b) 35 (c) 36 (d) 45
- 17.The average of 6 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 17. Which number was taken away? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 15 (d) 32
- 18.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 41? (a) 25 (b) 24 (c) 34 (d) 17
- 19.What is the average of 37, 25, 36 and 30? (a) 34 (b) 33 (c) 31 (d) 32
- 20.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 38 to 78? (a) 58 (b) 40 (c) 20 (d) 59
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 33? (a) 21 (b) 13 (c) 26 (d) 20
- 22.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 55? (a) 46 (b) 10 (c) 45 (d) 20
- 23.What is the average of 29, 30, 24, 27, 21 and 7? (a) 23 (b) 24 (c) 25 (d) 22
- 24.What is the average of 18, 20, 27 and 55? (a) 31 (b) 40 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 25.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 47 (b) 39 (c) 48 (d) 79
- 26.The average of 6 numbers is 12. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 7. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 19 (c) 37 (d) 12
- 27.The average of 6 numbers is 44. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 47. Which number was taken away? (a) 30 (b) 44 (c) 29 (d) 91
- 28.What is the average of 49, 25, 31 and 43? (a) 36 (b) 38 (c) 37 (d) 39
- 29.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 37? (a) 63 (b) 37 (c) 93 (d) 44
- 30.What is the average of 26, 47, 27, 37 and 28? (a) 34 (b) 32 (c) 33 (d) 35
- 31.What is the average of 37, 31, 25, 50, 31 and 60? (a) 39 (b) 41 (c) 38 (d) 40
- 32.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 54 to 72? (a) 64 (b) 18 (c) 9 (d) 63
- 33.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 51 (b) 30 (c) 28 (d) 37
- 34.The average of 4 numbers is 44. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 45. Which number was taken away? (a) 41 (b) 42 (c) 44 (d) 89
- 35.The average of 4 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 37. Which number was taken away? (a) 34 (b) 33 (c) 36 (d) 73
- 36.The average of 7 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 43 (b) 37 (c) 7 (d) 73
- 37.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 43? (a) 43 (b) 8 (c) 49 (d) 45
- 38.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 40 to 76? (a) 59 (b) 36 (c) 58 (d) 18
- 39.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 37 to 67? (a) 15 (b) 30 (c) 53 (d) 52
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 53 to 81? (a) 14 (b) 28 (c) 68 (d) 67
Answer key
- 27
- 73
- 108
- 21
- 2
- 62
- 29
- 17
- 46
- 24
- 8
- 68
- 37
- 58
- 20
- 36
- 5
- 24
- 32
- 58
- 20
- 45
- 23
- 30
- 79
- 37
- 29
- 37
- 93
- 33
- 39
- 63
- 51
- 41
- 33
- 43
- 49
- 58
- 52
- 67
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