Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 47 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 55? (a) 40 (b) 87 (c) 63 (d) 55
- 2.The average of 6 numbers is 50. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 46. Which number was taken away? (a) 96 (b) 70 (c) 24 (d) 50
- 3.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 68? (a) 61 (b) 60 (c) 16 (d) 8
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 58 to 96? (a) 77 (b) 78 (c) 19 (d) 38
- 5.The average of 5 numbers is 23. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 22. Which number was taken away? (a) 23 (b) 45 (c) 27 (d) 5
- 6.A batter has an average of 53 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 57? (a) 36 (b) 57 (c) 61 (d) 89
- 7.A batter has an average of 21 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 53 (b) 32 (c) 29 (d) 37
- 8.What is the average of 55, 50, 49 and 94? (a) 62 (b) 63 (c) 61 (d) 64
- 9.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 24 (b) 47 (c) 26 (d) 29
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 20 to 38? (a) 9 (b) 18 (c) 30 (d) 29
- 11.What is the average of 27, 46, 20, 21 and 46? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 33 (d) 40
- 12.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 48 (b) 30 (c) 32 (d) 20
- 13.What is the average of 59, 57, 81 and 79? (a) 92 (b) 70 (c) 69 (d) 68
- 14.What is the average of 42, 61, 62, 54 and 66? (a) 59 (b) 58 (c) 57 (d) 56
- 15.What is the average of 12, 39, 13, 17, 32 and 37? (a) 24 (b) 25 (c) 26 (d) 30
- 16.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 9 to 25? (a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 17 (d) 18
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 17? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 14 (d) 15
- 18.A batter has an average of 53 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 58? (a) 63 (b) 50 (c) 58 (d) 103
- 19.What is the average of 45, 19, 30, 16 and 45? (a) 32 (b) 31 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 20.A batter has an average of 36 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 16 (b) 40 (c) 52 (d) 38
- 21.What is the average of 30, 10, 16, 21 and 43? (a) 25 (b) 30 (c) 24 (d) 23
- 22.What is the average of 22, 27, 18 and 61? (a) 31 (b) 32 (c) 33 (d) 34
- 23.The average of 8 numbers is 25. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 22. Which number was taken away? (a) 47 (b) 46 (c) 25 (d) 24
- 24.What is the average of 64, 53, 67, 54, 58 and 46? (a) 58 (b) 56 (c) 59 (d) 57
- 25.A batter has an average of 47 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 55? (a) 119 (b) 63 (c) 72 (d) 55
- 26.The average of 7 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 26. Which number was taken away? (a) 28 (b) 40 (c) 54 (d) 14
- 27.The average of 7 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 38. Which number was taken away? (a) 59 (b) 79 (c) 21 (d) 41
- 28.The average of 7 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 15. Which number was taken away? (a) 29 (b) 14 (c) 17 (d) 32
- 29.What is the average of 34, 29, 42, 31 and 84? (a) 55 (b) 45 (c) 43 (d) 44
- 30.The average of 4 numbers is 50. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 51. Which number was taken away? (a) 50 (b) 48 (c) 101 (d) 47
- 31.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 63 (b) 32 (c) 35 (d) 39
- 32.A batter has an average of 50 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 52? (a) 62 (b) 54 (c) 12 (d) 52
- 33.What is the average of 56, 64, 57, 65, 43 and 33? (a) 54 (b) 52 (c) 55 (d) 53
- 34.What is the average of 21, 41, 23, 36, 20 and 45? (a) 30 (b) 31 (c) 33 (d) 32
- 35.The average of 6 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 35. Which number was taken away? (a) 36 (b) 71 (c) 6 (d) 41
- 36.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 44? (a) 44 (b) 14 (c) 46 (d) 56
- 37.What is the average of 57, 76, 74, 79 and 59? (a) 71 (b) 69 (c) 68 (d) 70
- 38.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 36 to 74? (a) 19 (b) 56 (c) 38 (d) 55
- 39.The average of 6 numbers is 36. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 39. Which number was taken away? (a) 22 (b) 36 (c) 21 (d) 75
- 40.A batter has an average of 58 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 60? (a) 62 (b) 60 (c) 68 (d) 10
Answer key
- 87
- 70
- 60
- 77
- 27
- 89
- 53
- 62
- 47
- 29
- 32
- 48
- 69
- 57
- 25
- 17
- 14
- 103
- 31
- 52
- 24
- 32
- 46
- 57
- 119
- 40
- 59
- 29
- 44
- 47
- 63
- 62
- 53
- 31
- 41
- 56
- 69
- 55
- 21
- 68
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