Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 7 numbers is 11. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 9. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 11 (c) 23 (d) 14
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 51 to 59? (a) 56 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 55
- 3.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 21 to 37? (a) 29 (b) 16 (c) 8 (d) 30
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 10 to 18? (a) 8 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 4
- 5.The average of 6 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 29. Which number was taken away? (a) 47 (b) 32 (c) 61 (d) 18
- 6.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 61? (a) 61 (b) 40 (c) 66 (d) 96
- 7.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 9 to 15? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 13
- 8.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 17 to 45? (a) 32 (b) 14 (c) 28 (d) 31
- 9.The average of 7 numbers is 37. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 33. Which number was taken away? (a) 70 (b) 37 (c) 28 (d) 61
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 56 to 82? (a) 13 (b) 69 (c) 70 (d) 26
- 11.A batter has an average of 43 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 51? (a) 59 (b) 51 (c) 48 (d) 91
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 52 to 58? (a) 55 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 56
- 13.What is the average of 56, 59, 40, 29, 53 and 27? (a) 44 (b) 43 (c) 46 (d) 45
- 14.The average of 8 numbers is 17. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 18. Which number was taken away? (a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 17 (d) 35
- 15.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 51 to 65? (a) 59 (b) 14 (c) 58 (d) 7
- 16.A batter has an average of 41 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 48 (b) 55 (c) 70 (d) 111
- 17.The average of 6 numbers is 35. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 65 (b) 60 (c) 30 (d) 35
- 18.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 45 (b) 40 (c) 80 (d) 81
- 19.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 49 to 59? (a) 10 (b) 54 (c) 55 (d) 5
- 20.What is the average of 51, 53, 27, 42, 45 and 22? (a) 40 (b) 39 (c) 48 (d) 41
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 15 to 41? (a) 29 (b) 28 (c) 13 (d) 26
- 22.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 46? (a) 46 (b) 10 (c) 48 (d) 54
- 23.What is the average of 58, 52, 65, 45 and 60? (a) 70 (b) 57 (c) 55 (d) 56
- 24.The average of 8 numbers is 33. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 30. Which number was taken away? (a) 33 (b) 63 (c) 24 (d) 54
- 25.The average of 8 numbers is 15. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 17. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 32
- 26.What is the average of 22, 24, 41 and 33? (a) 40 (b) 30 (c) 29 (d) 31
- 27.What is the average of 18, 18, 37, 20, 31 and 50? (a) 31 (b) 28 (c) 29 (d) 30
- 28.The average of 7 numbers is 48. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 47. Which number was taken away? (a) 95 (b) 54 (c) 7 (d) 48
- 29.The average of 4 numbers is 39. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 36 (b) 39 (c) 37 (d) 79
- 30.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 24 (b) 54 (c) 66 (d) 48
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 30 to 62? (a) 47 (b) 32 (c) 46 (d) 16
- 32.What is the average of 39, 31, 23, 44 and 48? (a) 36 (b) 37 (c) 38 (d) 39
- 33.The average of 8 numbers is 30. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 24 (b) 61 (c) 30 (d) 23
- 34.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 42 (b) 8 (c) 40 (d) 46
- 35.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 48 (b) 34 (c) 27 (d) 28
- 36.What is the average of 42, 41, 63, 42, 44 and 74? (a) 50 (b) 53 (c) 52 (d) 51
- 37.What is the average of 55, 63, 67 and 87? (a) 67 (b) 68 (c) 70 (d) 69
- 38.What is the average of 29, 38, 12 and 25? (a) 28 (b) 27 (c) 25 (d) 26
- 39.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 55? (a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 45 (d) 46
- 40.What is the average of 88, 64, 82 and 82? (a) 80 (b) 79 (c) 81 (d) 78
Answer key
- 23
- 55
- 29
- 14
- 47
- 96
- 12
- 31
- 61
- 69
- 91
- 55
- 44
- 10
- 58
- 111
- 60
- 80
- 54
- 40
- 28
- 54
- 56
- 54
- 1
- 30
- 29
- 54
- 36
- 66
- 46
- 37
- 23
- 46
- 48
- 51
- 68
- 26
- 45
- 79
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