Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 4 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 20. Which number was taken away? (a) 22 (b) 28 (c) 8 (d) 42
- 2.A batter has an average of 37 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 44? (a) 63 (b) 51 (c) 100 (d) 44
- 3.The average of 7 numbers is 24. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 35 (b) 43 (c) 24 (d) 54
- 4.What is the average of 48, 63, 58, 72, 48 and 77? (a) 60 (b) 63 (c) 61 (d) 62
- 5.What is the average of 62, 56, 47 and 79? (a) 61 (b) 62 (c) 60 (d) 63
- 6.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 36 to 50? (a) 43 (b) 44 (c) 14 (d) 7
- 7.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 54 to 80? (a) 26 (b) 67 (c) 13 (d) 68
- 8.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 7 to 33? (a) 20 (b) 13 (c) 26 (d) 21
- 9.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 49 (b) 20 (c) 33 (d) 31
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 38? (a) 28 (b) 22 (c) 27 (d) 11
- 11.What is the average of 81, 52, 60 and 75? (a) 66 (b) 69 (c) 67 (d) 68
- 12.What is the average of 25, 28, 32 and 59? (a) 37 (b) 35 (c) 36 (d) 48
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 43 to 61? (a) 18 (b) 52 (c) 9 (d) 53
- 14.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 34 (b) 27 (c) 69 (d) 49
- 15.A batter has an average of 43 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 45 (b) 47 (c) 8 (d) 51
- 16.What is the average of 37, 42, 42, 48, 45 and 8? (a) 36 (b) 39 (c) 37 (d) 38
- 17.What is the average of 43, 53, 46 and 42? (a) 48 (b) 46 (c) 47 (d) 45
- 18.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 29 (b) 69 (c) 34 (d) 45
- 19.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 6 to 20? (a) 12 (b) 7 (c) 13 (d) 14
- 20.A batter has an average of 51 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 57? (a) 63 (b) 57 (c) 54 (d) 105
- 21.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 27? (a) 8 (b) 4 (c) 24 (d) 23
- 22.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 34? (a) 28 (b) 34 (c) 55 (d) 41
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 56? (a) 37 (b) 20 (c) 36 (d) 40
- 24.A batter has an average of 38 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 40? (a) 40 (b) 42 (c) 52 (d) 14
- 25.What is the average of 75, 74, 68, 79, 79 and 33? (a) 69 (b) 67 (c) 68 (d) 70
- 26.A batter has an average of 40 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 42? (a) 44 (b) 54 (c) 14 (d) 42
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 18 to 48? (a) 34 (b) 15 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 28.What is the average of 58, 38, 44 and 72? (a) 55 (b) 52 (c) 53 (d) 54
- 29.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 32 (b) 30 (c) 38 (d) 10
- 30.The average of 7 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 40. Which number was taken away? (a) 82 (b) 14 (c) 42 (d) 54
- 31.What is the average of 63, 57, 68 and 44? (a) 59 (b) 58 (c) 60 (d) 57
- 32.What is the average of 78, 67, 53 and 58? (a) 65 (b) 64 (c) 66 (d) 63
- 33.The average of 4 numbers is 13. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 15. Which number was taken away? (a) 8 (b) 28 (c) 13 (d) 7
- 34.A batter has an average of 43 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 51? (a) 83 (b) 40 (c) 51 (d) 59
- 35.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 68 (b) 42 (c) 98 (d) 62
- 36.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 45 to 85? (a) 20 (b) 65 (c) 40 (d) 66
- 37.The average of 8 numbers is 38. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 34. Which number was taken away? (a) 66 (b) 32 (c) 72 (d) 38
- 38.What is the average of 14, 21, 36, 10 and 44? (a) 25 (b) 24 (c) 27 (d) 26
- 39.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 38 (b) 45 (c) 49 (d) 80
- 40.What is the average of 42, 44, 45, 27, 29 and 47? (a) 38 (b) 41 (c) 39 (d) 40
Answer key
- 28
- 100
- 54
- 61
- 61
- 43
- 67
- 20
- 49
- 27
- 67
- 36
- 52
- 69
- 51
- 37
- 46
- 69
- 13
- 105
- 23
- 55
- 36
- 52
- 68
- 54
- 33
- 53
- 38
- 54
- 58
- 64
- 7
- 83
- 98
- 65
- 66
- 25
- 80
- 39
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