Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batter has an average of 22 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 26? (a) 50 (b) 28 (c) 26 (d) 30
- 2.The average of 8 numbers is 20. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 19. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 8 (c) 39 (d) 27
- 3.What is the average of 52, 42, 57, 43, 49 and 51? (a) 51 (b) 50 (c) 48 (d) 49
- 4.What is the average of 22, 20, 33 and 41? (a) 31 (b) 30 (c) 29 (d) 28
- 5.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 34 to 58? (a) 47 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 46
- 6.A batter has an average of 40 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 48? (a) 40 (b) 80 (c) 48 (d) 56
- 7.The average of 8 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 46. Which number was taken away? (a) 7 (b) 87 (c) 41 (d) 6
- 8.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 32? (a) 72 (b) 32 (c) 40 (d) 96
- 9.The average of 4 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 43. Which number was taken away? (a) 55 (b) 89 (c) 12 (d) 46
- 10.What is the average of 61, 84, 59, 80 and 81? (a) 75 (b) 73 (c) 74 (d) 72
- 11.What is the average of 56, 35, 48 and 61? (a) 51 (b) 49 (c) 50 (d) 52
- 12.A batter has an average of 36 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 18 (b) 39 (c) 42 (d) 54
- 13.What is the average of 36, 30, 29 and 17? (a) 30 (b) 28 (c) 27 (d) 29
- 14.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 9 to 45? (a) 36 (b) 18 (c) 27 (d) 28
- 15.A batter has an average of 31 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 39? (a) 47 (b) 39 (c) 80 (d) 111
- 16.What is the average of 64, 74, 61, 72, 59 and 114? (a) 76 (b) 74 (c) 73 (d) 75
- 17.A batter has an average of 33 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 83 (b) 50 (c) 43 (d) 38
- 18.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 26 to 52? (a) 40 (b) 26 (c) 13 (d) 39
- 19.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 13 to 33? (a) 23 (b) 20 (c) 10 (d) 24
- 20.What is the average of 63, 68, 74, 76 and 94? (a) 77 (b) 75 (c) 76 (d) 74
- 21.What is the average of 40, 53, 44, 40, 44 and 103? (a) 55 (b) 56 (c) 53 (d) 54
- 22.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 50 (b) 34 (c) 74 (d) 29
- 23.The average of 5 numbers is 43. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 47. Which number was taken away? (a) 27 (b) 43 (c) 90 (d) 28
- 24.A batter has an average of 48 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 50? (a) 10 (b) 58 (c) 52 (d) 50
- 25.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 59? (a) 21 (b) 59 (c) 77 (d) 62
- 26.What is the average of 27, 31, 31 and 67? (a) 39 (b) 38 (c) 52 (d) 40
- 27.A batter has an average of 40 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 45? (a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 50 (d) 70
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 49? (a) 14 (b) 43 (c) 7 (d) 42
- 29.The average of 5 numbers is 16. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 13. Which number was taken away? (a) 15 (b) 28 (c) 29 (d) 16
- 30.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 46? (a) 70 (b) 28 (c) 50 (d) 46
- 31.What is the average of 58, 42, 51, 53, 65 and 43? (a) 53 (b) 51 (c) 54 (d) 52
- 32.The average of 7 numbers is 32. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 34. Which number was taken away? (a) 32 (b) 66 (c) 20 (d) 21
- 33.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 45? (a) 41 (b) 40 (c) 10 (d) 5
- 34.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 57 to 71? (a) 64 (b) 65 (c) 14 (d) 7
- 35.A batter has an average of 55 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 58? (a) 67 (b) 12 (c) 61 (d) 58
- 36.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 5 to 43? (a) 19 (b) 24 (c) 38 (d) 25
- 37.The average of 5 numbers is 47. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 45. Which number was taken away? (a) 92 (b) 10 (c) 55 (d) 47
- 38.What is the average of 31, 46, 52, 36 and 35? (a) 39 (b) 50 (c) 41 (d) 40
- 39.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 25? (a) 25 (b) 50 (c) 30 (d) 70
- 40.A batter has an average of 28 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 21 (b) 49 (c) 31 (d) 34
Answer key
- 50
- 27
- 49
- 29
- 46
- 80
- 6
- 96
- 55
- 73
- 50
- 54
- 28
- 27
- 111
- 74
- 83
- 39
- 23
- 75
- 54
- 74
- 27
- 58
- 77
- 39
- 70
- 42
- 28
- 70
- 52
- 20
- 40
- 64
- 67
- 24
- 55
- 40
- 70
- 49
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