Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 5 numbers is 42. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 46. Which number was taken away? (a) 27 (b) 42 (c) 88 (d) 26
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 11 to 27? (a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 16 (d) 8
- 3.The average of 5 numbers is 22. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 27. Which number was taken away? (a) 49 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 22
- 4.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 20 to 60? (a) 41 (b) 39 (c) 40 (d) 20
- 5.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 35 (b) 83 (c) 60 (d) 29
- 6.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 28? (a) 12 (b) 22 (c) 23 (d) 6
- 7.What is the average of 63, 58, 45 and 58? (a) 57 (b) 58 (c) 56 (d) 55
- 8.What is the average of 19, 44, 35, 36, 39 and 7? (a) 31 (b) 30 (c) 29 (d) 36
- 9.A batter has an average of 59 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 66? (a) 42 (b) 101 (c) 66 (d) 73
- 10.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 13 to 51? (a) 19 (b) 32 (c) 38 (d) 33
- 11.What is the average of 83, 77, 77 and 75? (a) 77 (b) 79 (c) 78 (d) 104
- 12.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 41 to 47? (a) 45 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 44
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 54 to 90? (a) 18 (b) 72 (c) 73 (d) 36
- 14.What is the average of 15, 24, 28 and 49? (a) 30 (b) 29 (c) 31 (d) 28
- 15.A batter has an average of 20 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 27 (b) 34 (c) 83 (d) 63
- 16.A batter has an average of 53 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 56? (a) 56 (b) 59 (c) 15 (d) 68
- 17.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 41 (b) 36 (c) 35 (d) 65
- 18.A batter has an average of 32 runs in 4 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 35? (a) 15 (b) 35 (c) 38 (d) 47
- 19.What is the average of 28, 55, 46 and 31? (a) 41 (b) 39 (c) 42 (d) 40
- 20.What is the average of 92, 64, 90 and 62? (a) 77 (b) 76 (c) 79 (d) 78
- 21.What is the average of 51, 46, 67, 71, 60 and 65? (a) 72 (b) 60 (c) 61 (d) 59
- 22.A batter has an average of 30 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 62 (b) 46 (c) 32 (d) 38
- 23.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 16 to 34? (a) 25 (b) 18 (c) 26 (d) 9
- 24.What is the average of 76, 73, 55 and 48? (a) 62 (b) 84 (c) 63 (d) 64
- 25.The average of 4 numbers is 41. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 36. Which number was taken away? (a) 20 (b) 77 (c) 41 (d) 56
- 26.What is the average of 11, 17, 17 and 39? (a) 28 (b) 20 (c) 22 (d) 21
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 51 to 71? (a) 20 (b) 62 (c) 10 (d) 61
- 28.What is the average of 29, 42, 30, 47, 37 and 7? (a) 34 (b) 32 (c) 33 (d) 31
- 29.A batter has an average of 48 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 56? (a) 56 (b) 48 (c) 96 (d) 64
- 30.The average of 6 numbers is 21. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 16. Which number was taken away? (a) 37 (b) 30 (c) 46 (d) 21
- 31.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 29 to 55? (a) 13 (b) 26 (c) 42 (d) 43
- 32.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 49 to 71? (a) 11 (b) 60 (c) 22 (d) 61
- 33.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 46 to 64? (a) 9 (b) 56 (c) 18 (d) 55
- 34.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 35 to 73? (a) 54 (b) 38 (c) 19 (d) 55
- 35.A batter has an average of 29 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 36? (a) 36 (b) 57 (c) 43 (d) 28
- 36.A batter has an average of 44 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 49? (a) 50 (b) 49 (c) 94 (d) 54
- 37.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 31? (a) 31 (b) 63 (c) 87 (d) 38
- 38.What is the average of 80, 84, 63, 78 and 55? (a) 90 (b) 73 (c) 72 (d) 71
- 39.The average of 7 numbers is 27. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 24. Which number was taken away? (a) 45 (b) 21 (c) 51 (d) 27
- 40.A batter has an average of 60 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 66? (a) 72 (b) 120 (c) 60 (d) 66
Answer key
- 26
- 19
- 2
- 40
- 83
- 22
- 56
- 30
- 101
- 32
- 78
- 44
- 72
- 29
- 83
- 68
- 65
- 47
- 40
- 77
- 60
- 62
- 25
- 63
- 56
- 21
- 61
- 32
- 96
- 46
- 42
- 60
- 55
- 54
- 57
- 94
- 87
- 72
- 45
- 120
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