Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A drawer has lots of black, green and yellow socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 2.In a class of 25 children, 9 like tea, 17 like coffee and 2 like both. How many like at least one of the two? (a) 26 (b) 24 (c) 22 (d) 25
- 3.A bag has 2 blue, 2 green and 7 red balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is not red? (a) 4/7 (b) 4/11 (c) 1/3 (d) 7/11
- 4.How many prime numbers are there between 80 and 90? (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 5.A captain and a vice-captain are to be chosen from 5 players. In how many ways can this be done? (a) 21 (b) 25 (c) 10 (d) 20
- 6.How many prime numbers are there between 80 and 100? (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 2
- 7.A bag has 6 white balls and 9 red balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 2 (b) 7 (c) 15 (d) 10
- 8.What is the circumference of a circle of diameter 56 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 176 cm (b) 352 cm (c) 2464 cm (d) 88 cm
- 9.In a class of 41 children, 22 like maths, 19 like science and 6 like both. How many like neither? (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 0
- 10.What is the median of 38, 3, 23, 4 and 28? (a) 4 (b) 23 (c) 24 (d) 28
- 11.13 friends meet and each one shakes hands once with every other friend. How many handshakes are there? (a) 156 (b) 78 (c) 169 (d) 91
- 12.How many factors does 57 have? (a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 4
- 13.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 4? (a) 1/9 (b) 1/11 (c) 1/12 (d) 3/11
- 14.If a + b = 8 and ab = 15, what is a² + b²? (a) 64 (b) 49 (c) 34 (d) 94
- 15.How many prime numbers are there between 70 and 90? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 4
- 16.Two angles of a triangle are 55° and 20°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 105° (b) 125° (c) 160° (d) 75°
- 17.In which quadrant does the point (9, 3) lie? (a) Fourth quadrant (b) Second quadrant (c) First quadrant (d) Third quadrant
- 18.What is the sum of all the whole numbers from 1 to 20? (a) 210 (b) 420 (c) 190 (d) 200
- 19.What are the roots of x² − 11x + 30 = 0? (a) 5 and 6 (b) 2 and 15 (c) 1 and 30 (d) 1 and 10
- 20.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 8 (b) 11 (c) 9 (d) 10
- 21.How many factors does 46 have? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 22.What is the smallest prime factor of 299? (a) 13 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 23
- 23.What is the median of 8, 25, 14, 17, 40, 6 and 11? (a) 15 (b) 14 (c) 11 (d) 17
- 24.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 110°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 70° (b) 145° (c) 215° (d) 35°
- 25.A bag has 3 white balls and 8 red balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 9 (b) 2 (c) 11 (d) 4
- 26.A drawer has lots of white and red socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 4
- 27.In which quadrant does the point (−1, −7) lie? (a) Fourth quadrant (b) Second quadrant (c) Third quadrant (d) First quadrant
- 28.In a class of 31 children, 12 like mangoes, 14 like bananas and 5 like both. How many like neither? (a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 11 (d) 15
- 29.If the radius of a circle is made 4 times as long, how many times as big does its area become? (a) 8 times (b) 64 times (c) 4 times (d) 16 times
- 30.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 84? (a) 8 (b) 19 (c) 20 (d) 18
- 31.If a + b = 17 and ab = 72, what is (a − b)²? (a) 1 (b) 217 (c) 145 (d) 289
- 32.In a class of 32 children, 17 like tea, 21 like coffee and 1 like neither. How many like both? (a) 7 (b) 1 (c) 6 (d) 31
- 33.If a + b = 19 and ab = 88, what is (a − b)²? (a) 361 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) 185
- 34.11 friends meet and each one shakes hands once with every other friend. How many handshakes are there? (a) 110 (b) 55 (c) 121 (d) 66
- 35.What is the sum of all the whole numbers from 1 to 100? (a) 5050 (b) 10100 (c) 4950 (d) 5000
- 36.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 2? (a) 1/12 (b) 1/36 (c) 1/18 (d) 1/11
- 37.A bag has 4 blue balls and 8 green balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 9 (d) 12
- 38.What is the sum of the first 7 terms of the AP 2, 3, 4, …? (a) 36 (b) 70 (c) 8 (d) 35
- 39.Two coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting at least one head? (a) 1/4 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/2 (d) 3/4
- 40.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 10? (a) 1/9 (b) 3/11 (c) 1/12 (d) 1/11
Answer key
- 4
- 24
- 4/11
- 2
- 20
- 3
- 10
- 176 cm
- 6
- 23
- 78
- 4
- 1/12
- 34
- 5
- 75°
- First quadrant
- 210
- 5 and 6
- 9
- 4
- 13
- 14
- 145°
- 9
- 3
- Third quadrant
- 10
- 16 times
- 19
- 1
- 7
- 9
- 55
- 5050
- 1/36
- 9
- 35
- 3/4
- 1/12
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