Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A drawer has lots of white, green, black, blue and yellow socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 2 (d) 10
- 2.In a league, 14 teams each play every other team once. How many matches are played? (a) 182 (b) 196 (c) 105 (d) 91
- 3.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 5x + 6? (a) (x − 2)(x − 3) (b) (x + 1)(x + 6) (c) (x + 2)(x + 3) (d) (x + 1)(x + 4)
- 4.What is the 11th term of the AP 9, 15, 21, 27, …? (a) 60 (b) 75 (c) 66 (d) 69
- 5.A drawer has lots of green and white socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 4
- 6.What is the missing term in the AP 18, ?, 22, 24, 26? (a) 20 (b) 22 (c) 19 (d) 21
- 7.In how many different ways can the letters of the word SUN be arranged? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) 6
- 8.In how many different ways can the letters of the word FISH be arranged? (a) 12 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d) 48
- 9.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a number less than 2? (a) 1/3 (b) 1/5 (c) 5/6 (d) 1/6
- 10.5 friends meet and each one shakes hands once with every other friend. How many handshakes are there? (a) 25 (b) 15 (c) 10 (d) 20
- 11.What is the mean of 11, 15, 14, 20 and 10? (a) 13 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 14
- 12.In how many different ways can the letters of the word MATHS be arranged? (a) 120 (b) 20 (c) 240 (d) 25
- 13.What is the missing term in the AP 17, 21, 25, ?, 33? (a) 28 (b) 29 (c) 33 (d) 30
- 14.In which quadrant does the point (5, −1) lie? (a) Third quadrant (b) Fourth quadrant (c) First quadrant (d) Second quadrant
- 15.What is the circumference of a circle of radius 7 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 154 cm (b) 88 cm (c) 44 cm (d) 22 cm
- 16.How many prime numbers are there between 60 and 70? (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 17.A drawer has lots of green and blue socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 18.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 45°. What is the third angle? (a) 65° (b) 115° (c) 135° (d) 160°
- 19.A bag has 10 yellow balls and 9 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 19 (b) 2 (c) 11 (d) 10
- 20.In which quadrant does the point (4, −2) lie? (a) First quadrant (b) Fourth quadrant (c) Second quadrant (d) Third quadrant
- 21.What are the roots of x² − 7x + 12 = 0? (a) 1 and 6 (b) 3 and 4 (c) 1 and 12 (d) 2 and 6
- 22.A drawer has lots of white and black socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 3
- 23.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 20°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 160° (b) 340° (c) 20° (d) 70°
- 24.In a class of 20 children, 15 like tea, 15 like coffee and 11 like both. How many like at least one of the two? (a) 20 (b) 8 (c) 19 (d) 30
- 25.In a class of 37 children, 24 like maths, 9 like science and 8 like neither. How many like both? (a) 8 (b) 29 (c) 4 (d) 5
- 26.What is the smallest prime factor of 95? (a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 19
- 27.A bag has 5 green balls and 3 black balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 black balls? (a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 2
- 28.What is the midpoint of the line joining (0, 0) and (2, 2)? (a) (2, 2) (b) (1, 2) (c) (2, 1) (d) (1, 1)
- 29.Two angles of a triangle are 60° and 75°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 135° (b) 120° (c) 105° (d) 45°
- 30.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 11 (d) 9
- 31.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 120°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 240° (b) 120° (c) 121° (d) 60°
- 32.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 30°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 75° (b) 105° (c) 150° (d) 135°
- 33.In a league, 9 teams each play every other team once. How many matches are played? (a) 72 (b) 45 (c) 81 (d) 36
- 34.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 60° each. What is the third angle? (a) 60° (b) 120° (c) 30° (d) 61°
- 35.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 2? (a) 1/36 (b) 1/11 (c) 1/12 (d) 1/18
- 36.What is the prime factorisation of 21? (a) 3² × 7 (b) 3 × 7² (c) 3³ × 7 (d) 3 × 7
- 37.A bag has 4 red, 6 white and 3 green balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is not green? (a) 1/3 (b) 10/13 (c) 3/13 (d) 11/13
- 38.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 31? (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 39.What is the midpoint of the line joining (2, 21) and (6, 9)? (a) (8, 30) (b) (2, 6) (c) (4, 15) (d) (15, 4)
- 40.What is the midpoint of the line joining (9, 0) and (11, 8)? (a) (20, 8) (b) (10, 4) (c) (4, 10) (d) (1, 4)
Answer key
- 6
- 91
- (x + 2)(x + 3)
- 69
- 3
- 20
- 6
- 24
- 1/6
- 10
- 14
- 120
- 29
- Fourth quadrant
- 44 cm
- 2
- 3
- 115°
- 11
- Fourth quadrant
- 3 and 4
- 3
- 160°
- 19
- 4
- 5
- 7
- (1, 1)
- 135°
- 9
- 120°
- 75°
- 36
- 60°
- 1/36
- 3 × 7
- 10/13
- 3
- (4, 15)
- (10, 4)
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