Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the smallest number of children in a group that makes sure at least four of them were born in the same day of the week? (a) 28 (b) 29 (c) 21 (d) 22
- 2.What is the prime factorisation of 45? (a) 3 × 5² (b) 3 × 5 (c) 3² × 5 (d) 3³ × 5
- 3.Two angles of a triangle are 80° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 145° (b) 65° (c) 115° (d) 100°
- 4.In how many different ways can the letters of the word MATHS be arranged? (a) 25 (b) 20 (c) 240 (d) 120
- 5.A bag has 12 white balls and 12 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 blue balls? (a) 24 (b) 2 (c) 14 (d) 13
- 6.What is the missing term in the AP 3, 9, ?, 21, 27? (a) 14 (b) 16 (c) 21 (d) 15
- 7.In a class of 37 children, 18 like mangoes, 27 like bananas and 9 like both. How many like only mangoes? (a) 9 (b) 18 (c) 10 (d) 8
- 8.What is the circumference of a circle of radius 21 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 264 cm (b) 132 cm (c) 1386 cm (d) 66 cm
- 9.What is the sum of all the whole numbers from 1 to 76? (a) 2888 (b) 2926 (c) 2850 (d) 5852
- 10.How many prime numbers are there between 90 and 110? (a) 7 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 6
- 11.In how many different ways can the letters of the word CAT be arranged? (a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 12.What is the smallest number of children in a group that makes sure at least four of them were born in the same month? (a) 36 (b) 37 (c) 49 (d) 48
- 13.A drawer has lots of black, white, blue, red and yellow socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 2 (d) 5
- 14.12 friends meet and each one shakes hands once with every other friend. How many handshakes are there? (a) 132 (b) 78 (c) 144 (d) 66
- 15.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 46? (a) 16 (b) 4 (c) 14 (d) 15
- 16.What is the prime factorisation of 504? (a) 2³ × 3² × 7 (b) 2 × 3² × 7³ (c) 2⁴ × 3² × 7 (d) 2² × 3² × 7
- 17.What is the missing term in the AP 18, 26, 34, ?, 50? (a) 42 (b) 43 (c) 41 (d) 50
- 18.What is the midpoint of the line joining (0, 7) and (6, 5)? (a) (3, 1) (b) (6, 3) (c) (6, 12) (d) (3, 6)
- 19.A drawer has lots of yellow, red, black, blue and white socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 2
- 20.What is the sum of the first 11 terms of the AP 6, 8, 10, …? (a) 187 (b) 352 (c) 26 (d) 176
- 21.4 T-shirts and 4 pairs of shorts are in a cupboard. How many different outfits of one T-shirt and one pair of shorts can be made? (a) 20 (b) 8 (c) 16 (d) 32
- 22.Using (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², what is 22²? (a) 404 (b) 494 (c) 484 (d) 324
- 23.What is the midpoint of the line joining (1, 3) and (3, 11)? (a) (2, 7) (b) (1, 4) (c) (4, 14) (d) (7, 2)
- 24.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an odd number? (a) 1/6 (b) 1/2 (c) 1/3 (d) 2/3
- 25.What is the prime factorisation of 21? (a) 3³ × 7 (b) 3 × 7² (c) 3² × 7 (d) 3 × 7
- 26.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 18 (d) 1
- 27.Using (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b², what is 26²? (a) 884 (b) 686 (c) 676 (d) 1156
- 28.A bag has 2 white, 4 blue and 9 red balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is red? (a) 1/3 (b) 2/5 (c) 2/3 (d) 3/5
- 29.A book has 192 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 384 (b) 468 (c) 459 (d) 469
- 30.What is the prime factorisation of 210? (a) 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 (b) 2² × 3 × 5 × 7 (c) 2³ × 3 × 5 × 7 (d) 2 × 3 × 5 × 7²
- 31.In which quadrant does the point (2, 7) lie? (a) Second quadrant (b) Third quadrant (c) First quadrant (d) Fourth quadrant
- 32.Which term of the AP 15, 24, 33, 42, … is 321? (a) 36th (b) 35th (c) 34th (d) 37th
- 33.What is the missing term in the AP 17, ?, 23, 26, 29? (a) 21 (b) 19 (c) 23 (d) 20
- 34.A captain and a vice-captain are to be chosen from 10 players. In how many ways can this be done? (a) 20 (b) 90 (c) 100 (d) 45
- 35.How many factors does 77 have? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 36.What is the smallest prime factor of 143? (a) 13 (b) 1 (c) 11 (d) 2
- 37.In which quadrant does the point (2, −1) lie? (a) Third quadrant (b) Fourth quadrant (c) Second quadrant (d) First quadrant
- 38.Using (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², what is 75²? (a) 4925 (b) 4225 (c) 5635 (d) 5625
- 39.How many factors does 119 have? (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 2
- 40.What is the mean of 9, 16, 8 and 19? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 12
Answer key
- 22
- 3² × 5
- 65°
- 120
- 14
- 15
- 9
- 132 cm
- 2926
- 5
- 6
- 37
- 6
- 66
- 15
- 2³ × 3² × 7
- 42
- (3, 6)
- 6
- 176
- 16
- 484
- (2, 7)
- 1/2
- 3 × 7
- 2
- 676
- 3/5
- 468
- 2 × 3 × 5 × 7
- First quadrant
- 35th
- 20
- 90
- 4
- 11
- Fourth quadrant
- 5625
- 4
- 13
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