Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the prime factorisation of 15? (a) 3² × 5 (b) 3 × 5 (c) 3³ × 5 (d) 3 × 5²
- 2.What is the distance between the points (8, 7) and (11, 11)? (a) 7 (b) 25 (c) 5 (d) 6
- 3.A bag has 6 blue, 3 green and 5 red balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is green? (a) 3/11 (b) 3/14 (c) 11/14 (d) 1/3
- 4.What is the prime factorisation of 40? (a) 2² × 5 (b) 2³ × 5 (c) 2 × 5³ (d) 2⁴ × 5
- 5.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 11? (a) 7 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 8
- 6.What is the distance between the points (8, 7) and (16, 13)? (a) 10 (b) 14 (c) 11 (d) 100
- 7.In a league, 14 teams each play every other team once. How many matches are played? (a) 105 (b) 196 (c) 182 (d) 91
- 8.What is the midpoint of the line joining (10, 8) and (16, 4)? (a) (26, 12) (b) (3, 2) (c) (6, 13) (d) (13, 6)
- 9.What is the distance between the points (1, 5) and (17, 17)? (a) 400 (b) 21 (c) 28 (d) 20
- 10.What is the 40th term of the AP 14, 22, 30, 38, …? (a) 326 (b) 312 (c) 334 (d) 320
- 11.A captain and a vice-captain are to be chosen from 6 players. In how many ways can this be done? (a) 36 (b) 12 (c) 15 (d) 30
- 12.In a class of 23 children, 14 like dance, 10 like music and 2 like neither. How many like both? (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 21 (d) 2
- 13.A cube has edges of 4 cm. What is its total surface area? (a) 16 sq cm (b) 96 sq cm (c) 64 sq cm (d) 97 sq cm
- 14.Two straight lines cross. Two vertically opposite angles add up to 160°. What is each of the other two angles? (a) 80° (b) 200° (c) 20° (d) 100°
- 15.A cube has edges of 7 cm. What is its total surface area? (a) 294 sq cm (b) 49 sq cm (c) 196 sq cm (d) 343 sq cm
- 16.There are 8 roads from town A to town B and 3 roads from town B to town C. How many different routes go from A to C through B? (a) 32 (b) 48 (c) 11 (d) 24
- 17.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 50° each. What is the third angle? (a) 40° (b) 50° (c) 130° (d) 80°
- 18.In how many different ways can the letters of the word MATHS be arranged? (a) 20 (b) 120 (c) 240 (d) 25
- 19.15 friends meet and each one shakes hands once with every other friend. How many handshakes are there? (a) 120 (b) 210 (c) 225 (d) 105
- 20.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 75° each. What is the third angle? (a) 105° (b) 75° (c) 30° (d) 15°
- 21.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 60° each. What is the third angle? (a) 60° (b) 120° (c) 61° (d) 30°
- 22.In a class of 15 children, 9 like mangoes, 10 like bananas and 6 like both. How many like neither? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 2 (d) 3
- 23.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 105°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 105° (b) 76° (c) 75° (d) 255°
- 24.How far is the point (8, 15) from the origin (0, 0)? (a) 18 (b) 17 (c) 23 (d) 289
- 25.A bag has 11 white balls and 8 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 blue balls? (a) 13 (b) 2 (c) 12 (d) 19
- 26.What is the mean of 19, 17, 16 and 4? (a) 16 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 13
- 27.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 2? (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 28.The numbers 2 to 10 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 18 (b) 6 (c) 54 (d) 21
- 29.The mean of 4 numbers is 29. When the number 9 is added to them, what is the new mean? (a) 25 (b) 19 (c) 26 (d) 29
- 30.What is the median of 20, 38, 16, 21 and 12? (a) 21 (b) 16 (c) 20 (d) 19
- 31.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 89? (a) 18 (b) 20 (c) 8 (d) 19
- 32.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 36? (a) 15 (b) 3 (c) 13 (d) 14
- 33.In how many different ways can the letters of the word BOAT be arranged? (a) 48 (b) 12 (c) 16 (d) 24
- 34.What are the roots of x² − 17x + 72 = 0? (a) 1 and 72 (b) 8 and 9 (c) 2 and 36 (d) 1 and 16
- 35.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a number greater than 1? (a) 1/6 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/5 (d) 5/6
- 36.What is the smallest prime factor of 377? (a) 1 (b) 13 (c) 2 (d) 29
- 37.A bag has 8 white balls and 9 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 blue balls? (a) 10 (b) 2 (c) 9 (d) 17
- 38.How many prime numbers are there between 80 and 90? (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 1
- 39.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 75°. What is the third angle? (a) 105° (b) 255° (c) 75° (d) 150°
- 40.What is the circumference of a circle of diameter 70 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 220 cm (b) 110 cm (c) 440 cm (d) 3850 cm
Answer key
- 3 × 5
- 5
- 3/14
- 2³ × 5
- 8
- 10
- 91
- (13, 6)
- 20
- 326
- 30
- 3
- 96 sq cm
- 100°
- 294 sq cm
- 24
- 80°
- 120
- 105
- 30°
- 60°
- 2
- 75°
- 17
- 13
- 14
- 2
- 18
- 25
- 20
- 19
- 14
- 24
- 8 and 9
- 5/6
- 13
- 10
- 2
- 75°
- 220 cm
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