Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many factors does 28 have? (a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 4
- 2.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 9x + 14? (a) (x + 1)(x + 14) (b) (x + 2)(x + 7) (c) (x − 2)(x − 7) (d) (x + 1)(x + 8)
- 3.What is the mode of 17, 8, 17, 8, 18, 17 and 2? (a) 17 (b) 8 (c) 18 (d) 2
- 4.If a + b = 4 and ab = 3, what is (a − b)²? (a) 16 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 10
- 5.What is the 19th term of the AP 3, 5, 7, 9, …? (a) 39 (b) 38 (c) 41 (d) 36
- 6.A cube has edges of 5 cm. What is its volume? (a) 150 cu cm (b) 125 cu cm (c) 100 cu cm (d) 15 cu cm
- 7.If a + b = 9 and ab = 8, what is (a − b)²? (a) 7 (b) 65 (c) 81 (d) 49
- 8.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 40° each. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 40° (c) 50° (d) 100°
- 9.What is the 30th term of the AP 12, 21, 30, 39, …? (a) 282 (b) 273 (c) 270 (d) 261
- 10.Two angles of a triangle are 20° and 40°. What is the exterior angle at the third corner? (a) 120° (b) 160° (c) 60° (d) 140°
- 11.In which quadrant does the point (−1, −8) lie? (a) Third quadrant (b) First quadrant (c) Fourth quadrant (d) Second quadrant
- 12.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 13x + 42? (a) (x + 1)(x + 42) (b) (x + 1)(x + 12) (c) (x + 6)(x + 7) (d) (x − 6)(x − 7)
- 13.What is the area of a circle of diameter 28 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 308 sq cm (b) 88 sq cm (c) 616 sq cm (d) 2464 sq cm
- 14.How many prime numbers are there between 30 and 40? (a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 2
- 15.A bag has 8 yellow, 4 red and 6 blue balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is yellow? (a) 5/9 (b) 4/5 (c) 1/3 (d) 4/9
- 16.Two angles of a triangle are 75° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 145° (b) 105° (c) 70° (d) 110°
- 17.A bag has 9 blue, 7 green and 2 yellow balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is green? (a) 7/11 (b) 7/18 (c) 1/3 (d) 11/18
- 18.In how many different ways can the letters of the word PLANT be arranged? (a) 120 (b) 240 (c) 20 (d) 25
- 19.What is the prime factorisation of 48? (a) 2⁴ × 3 (b) 2³ × 3 (c) 2⁵ × 3 (d) 2 × 3⁴
- 20.What is the circumference of a circle of radius 21 cm? (Use π = 22/7.) (a) 66 cm (b) 264 cm (c) 132 cm (d) 1386 cm
- 21.What is the sum of the first 7 terms of the AP 6, 7, 8, …? (a) 63 (b) 12 (c) 126 (d) 64
- 22.In a league, 13 teams each play every other team once. How many matches are played? (a) 156 (b) 169 (c) 91 (d) 78
- 23.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 11? (a) 1/11 (b) 2/11 (c) 1/12 (d) 1/18
- 24.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 66 (b) 21 (c) 63 (d) 189
- 25.What is the distance between the points (8, 2) and (32, 9)? (a) 625 (b) 31 (c) 26 (d) 25
- 26.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 60° each. What is the third angle? (a) 60° (b) 30° (c) 61° (d) 120°
- 27.There are 5 roads from town A to town B and 5 roads from town B to town C. How many different routes go from A to C through B? (a) 50 (b) 30 (c) 10 (d) 25
- 28.In how many different ways can the letters of the word STAR be arranged? (a) 24 (b) 48 (c) 12 (d) 16
- 29.What is the smallest number of children in a group that makes sure at least three of them were born in the same day of the week? (a) 14 (b) 22 (c) 15 (d) 21
- 30.In a class of 34 children, 26 like mangoes, 13 like bananas and 7 like both. How many like neither? (a) 3 (b) 7 (c) 9 (d) 2
- 31.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 56? (a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 4 (d) 6
- 32.The mean of 8 numbers is 40. When the number 49 is added to them, what is the new mean? (a) 42 (b) 40 (c) 43 (d) 41
- 33.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 57? (a) 5 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 17
- 34.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 11 (d) 9
- 35.What are the roots of x² − 11x + 30 = 0? (a) 1 and 10 (b) 1 and 30 (c) 2 and 15 (d) 5 and 6
- 36.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 43? (a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 4
- 37.A bag has 9 white, 3 green and 4 red balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is not white? (a) 1/3 (b) 7/9 (c) 9/16 (d) 7/16
- 38.If a + b = 19 and ab = 88, what is a² + b²? (a) 185 (b) 537 (c) 273 (d) 361
- 39.The mean of 7 numbers is 13. When the number 5 is added to them, what is the new mean? (a) 9 (b) 13 (c) 11 (d) 12
- 40.In a class of 48 children, 28 like cricket, 28 like football and 12 like both. How many like neither? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 16 (d) 12
Answer key
- 6
- (x + 2)(x + 7)
- 17
- 4
- 39
- 125 cu cm
- 49
- 100°
- 273
- 60°
- Third quadrant
- (x + 6)(x + 7)
- 616 sq cm
- 2
- 4/9
- 70°
- 7/18
- 120
- 2⁴ × 3
- 132 cm
- 63
- 78
- 1/18
- 63
- 25
- 60°
- 25
- 24
- 15
- 2
- 6
- 41
- 16
- 9
- 5 and 6
- 4
- 7/16
- 185
- 12
- 4
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