Maths Olympiad Sample Paper 2 (Practice)
How to solve it (Name the topic, then solve): Name the topic first: angles, counting, worst case, probability, digits, mensuration, data, coordinates, AP, algebra, primes or Venn diagrams. Use that lesson’s method; draw a quick sketch, list or Venn diagram on rough paper. Rule out options of the wrong kind — a probability above 1, or a triangle angle of 180° or more. Check by working backwards or with a second method when you can.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Two angles of a triangle are 30° and 110°. What is the third angle? (a) 140° (b) 150° (c) 70° (d) 40°
- 2.What are the roots of x² − 17x + 72 = 0? (a) 8 and 9 (b) 1 and 16 (c) 1 and 72 (d) 2 and 36
- 3.A bag has 3 yellow balls and 10 white balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting 2 white balls? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 13 (d) 5
- 4.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 60°. What is the third angle? (a) 145° (b) 120° (c) 95° (d) 85°
- 5.Two angles of a triangle are 40° and 50°. What is the third angle? (a) 270° (b) 130° (c) 90° (d) 140°
- 6.A bag has 8 white, 8 red and 8 blue balls. One ball is taken out without looking. What is the probability that it is red? (a) 2/3 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/2 (d) 3/8
- 7.Two angles of a triangle are 25° and 55°. What is the third angle? (a) 125° (b) 155° (c) 80° (d) 100°
- 8.If the radius of a circle is made 2 times as long, how many times as big does its area become? (a) 4 times (b) 5 times (c) 2 times (d) 8 times
- 9.What is the mean of 5, 6, 20, 8, 8 and 19? (a) 11 (b) 13 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 10.Two straight lines cross. One of the angles is 35°. What is the angle next to it on the same straight line? (a) 325° (b) 35° (c) 145° (d) 55°
- 11.Two angles of a triangle are 45° and 65°. What is the third angle? (a) 110° (b) 70° (c) 135° (d) 115°
- 12.In a class of 34 children, 15 like cricket, 20 like football and 5 like neither. How many like both? (a) 6 (b) 29 (c) 5 (d) 1
- 13.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 16x + 63? (a) (x + 1)(x + 63) (b) (x + 1)(x + 15) (c) (x − 7)(x − 9) (d) (x + 7)(x + 9)
- 14.Which is the correct factorisation of x² + 13x + 40? (a) (x + 1)(x + 40) (b) (x + 5)(x + 8) (c) (x + 1)(x + 12) (d) (x − 5)(x − 8)
- 15.What is the sum of all the whole numbers from 1 to 93? (a) 4372 (b) 8742 (c) 4371 (d) 4278
- 16.Two angles of a triangle are 35° and 35°. What is the third angle? (a) 290° (b) 145° (c) 70° (d) 110°
- 17.What is the mean of 16, 12, 15 and 9? (a) 15 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 12
- 18.In how many different ways can the letters of the word MANGO be arranged? (a) 25 (b) 120 (c) 240 (d) 20
- 19.A team of 2 players is to be chosen from 6 players. How many different teams are possible? (a) 36 (b) 30 (c) 15 (d) 12
- 20.A fair dice is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a number less than 5? (a) 1/4 (b) 5/6 (c) 1/3 (d) 2/3
- 21.What is the mode of 7, 2, 15, 10, 10, 10 and 15? (a) 2 (b) 7 (c) 10 (d) 15
- 22.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)? (a) 33 (b) 306 (c) 289 (d) 153
- 23.What is the sum of the first 5 terms of the AP 6, 8, 10, …? (a) 50 (b) 14 (c) 55 (d) 100
- 24.Using (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², what is 104²? (a) 9216 (b) 10016 (c) 10826 (d) 10816
- 25.A bag has 11 yellow balls and 6 blue balls. Without looking, how many balls must you take out to be sure of getting at least one ball of each colour? (a) 7 (b) 2 (c) 12 (d) 17
- 26.What is the smallest prime factor of 133? (a) 2 (b) 7 (c) 19 (d) 1
- 27.Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability that the two numbers add up to 7? (a) 7/36 (b) 1/6 (c) 6/11 (d) 1/11
- 28.What is the midpoint of the line joining (5, 3) and (13, 9)? (a) (6, 9) (b) (18, 12) (c) (9, 6) (d) (4, 3)
- 29.A cube has edges of 9 cm. What is its volume? (a) 486 cu cm (b) 27 cu cm (c) 324 cu cm (d) 729 cu cm
- 30.What is the prime factorisation of 48? (a) 2³ × 3 (b) 2⁵ × 3 (c) 2⁴ × 3 (d) 2 × 3⁴
- 31.A drawer has lots of yellow and black socks, all mixed up. In the dark, how many socks must you take out to be sure of getting a matching pair? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 32.What is the mode of 17, 17, 10, 20, 20, 18 and 20? (a) 17 (b) 20 (c) 10 (d) 18
- 33.What is the mean of 8, 2, 7, 6, 19 and 6? (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 7
- 34.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 46? (a) 14 (b) 15 (c) 4 (d) 16
- 35.What is the product of the roots of x² − 15x + 56 = 0? (a) 57 (b) 55 (c) 15 (d) 56
- 36.The numbers 6 to 14 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 90 (b) 33 (c) 30 (d) 10
- 37.Three coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting at least one head? (a) 1/8 (b) 1/4 (c) 3/8 (d) 7/8
- 38.What is the sum of the first 14 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)? (a) 196 (b) 27 (c) 210 (d) 105
- 39.In how many different ways can the letters of the word KITE be arranged? (a) 24 (b) 12 (c) 48 (d) 16
- 40.If a + b = 17 and ab = 70, what is (a − b)²? (a) 289 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) 149
Answer key
- 40°
- 8 and 9
- 5
- 85°
- 90°
- 1/3
- 100°
- 4 times
- 11
- 145°
- 70°
- 6
- (x + 7)(x + 9)
- (x + 5)(x + 8)
- 4371
- 110°
- 13
- 120
- 15
- 2/3
- 10
- 289
- 50
- 10816
- 12
- 7
- 1/6
- (9, 6)
- 729 cu cm
- 2⁴ × 3
- 3
- 20
- 8
- 15
- 56
- 30
- 7/8
- 196
- 24
- 9
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